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Queen Mary was hampered by the fact that in her brother Edward's minority, the protestant nobility took over the Parliament. Even though two monarchs back (up through Henry VIII's early rule) England was thoroughly Catholic, and would have been again, except that Queen Mary left no Catholic heir, and thus her protestant sister, Elizabeth took over the throne at her death and returned the country to Protestantism. She had to, the Catholic Church saw her as illegitimate.
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Why did Mary I of Scotland seek refuge from Elizabeth I of England after her forced abdication?
She believed that Elizabeth, her cousin, and sister Monarch would help her reclaim her throne. Elizabeth had tried to advise her against the marriage of Mary and Bothwell, when all of catholic Europe refused to give her support.
Why wouldn't oliver cromwell help the king?
Olive Cromwell wouldn't help the king coz he did not like the king coz his wife was catholic and cromwell thought she would turn england and scotland catholic
What was the main source of conflict in the 16th century that caused Spain and England to no longer be allies?
There were several reasons why England and Spain drifted apart. The first was that both were growing sea powers competing for wealth and colonies in America. Spain was overwhelmingly the richest country in Europe because of the gold that its ships brought back from Spanish colonies in America. English (and other) ships would freely hunt down these ships, a special type of piracy called "privateering" because it was authorised by the English government. This made the English rich but obviously annoyed and weakend the Spanish. The second major factor was religion. When the Catholic Mary I became Queen of England, she attempted to reverse Henry VIII's religious reforms and return the Church of England to the Catholic Church. In so doing, she called on the help of the pope and the most powerful Catholic monarch in Europe - the King of Spain. In fact, she married King Phillip II and allied England with Spain. The English people were not ferociously Protestant at this stage but they did object to what they saw as foreign interference in England. When Mary died, her successor, Elizabeth, reversed the policy on calling on Catholic countries for help and instead established her own power and the separation of the Church of England. This naturally enraged the Spanish, who received special dispensation from the Pope to invade England and kill Elizabeth. Thirdly, England used Spain as an ally in its wars against France. Elizabeth saw that fighting France served no real purpose for England any more - England had lost most of its French territory and the French could always pay their allies the Scots to attack England. Instead it made much more sense to challenge Spanish control of the seas and control of America, so that England could gain Spain's wealth and gain colonies of its own.
Why did Henry the VIII change the religion in Tudor times?
AnswerHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againvHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againcvHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againvvvvvvHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed.The people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right againHenry VIII wanted a divorce from Catherine of Aragon,The Pope would not allow it so he decided to split from the catholic church and created a Church Of England The Catholic churches and monasteries were looted and all the Catholic dogma was destroyed people who remained loyal to Rome were persecuted sometimes burnt at the stake, hung etc? England became a Protestant nation Until Mary came to the throne and tried to undo it all and the Protestants were persecuted! This howver was reversed again with the succession of Elizabeth the First who put everything right again
Is mary queen of scots elizabeth's sister?
No. Mary Queen of Scots was a cousin of Queen Elizabeth I of England. Elizabeth I had a half sister Mary, who was Queen Mary I of England - a different person from Mary Queen of Scots.
How did Mary 1 help England?
She didn't, she ruined England because she burned most people (about 200) who supported the Protestant religion. She was a firm Catholic. Hope this helps :D
Why did Philip want to marry Mary?
Philip, as the King of Spain, wanted to marry Mary I of England to strengthen his political influence in Europe and potentially gain control over England. The marriage would also help strengthen Catholic alliances in the region and potentially lead to the restoration of Catholicism in England.
Why were William and Mary invited to England and why did they accept the offer?
William and Mary were invited to England to help overthrow the King James II. They accepted because they were both protestant and the people of England wanted a protestant monarch rather than the Catholic monarch they would have if James II's son and Mary's younger brother grew up and took the throne. William and Mary also wanted to rule England as protestant monarchs.
How did the act of supremacy help weaken the catholic church in england?
The act of Supremacy weakened the Catholic Church in England because it declared Henry VIII the supreme head of the Church of England.
Who did Mary queen of Scots help?
Mary, Queen of Scots, is often associated with the support of various Catholic factions during her reign, particularly in England. Her presence and claim to the English throne garnered the backing of Catholic nobles and supporters who sought to restore Catholicism in England. Additionally, she sought assistance from foreign powers, notably France and Spain, to strengthen her position against Protestant rivals. Ultimately, her efforts were aimed at reclaiming her throne and securing her legacy as a Catholic monarch.
Why did Mary I of Scotland seek refuge from Elizabeth I of England after her forced abdication?
She believed that Elizabeth, her cousin, and sister Monarch would help her reclaim her throne. Elizabeth had tried to advise her against the marriage of Mary and Bothwell, when all of catholic Europe refused to give her support.
Was Mary queen of Scots a protestant?
Definitely not. Mary Queen of Scots was a devout Catholic all her life. This was one of the problems the Scots had with her as a queen as by the time Mary returned from France following the death of her first husband, Francis II, Scotland had become a Protestant county. When Mary fled to England to seek help from her cousin Elizabeth I, her religion lead her to be the focus for any Catholic plot against Elizabeth - which was consequently why she was eventually executed in 1587. Hope this helps.
What is the significance of the Mother of Perpetual Help prayer in the Catholic faith?
The Mother of Perpetual Help prayer is significant in the Catholic faith because it honors the Virgin Mary as a source of comfort, protection, and intercession. Catholics believe that Mary, as the Mother of Jesus, can help them in times of need and guide them towards her son. The prayer is a way for believers to seek Mary's assistance and express their devotion to her.
What church did father therry help develop?
The Catholic church of St Mary's which was founded on the 29 of october 1821.
Did Mary the 1st love her father?
Yes. She was catholic like her mother and then Henry goes and divorces her mother for Anne and she is almost regected. She was also the least smart out of Edward and Elizabeth. Jane Seymour did try to help Mary fall back in to her fathers favour but I suspect that didn't last long after she died.
What are Catholic religious experiences?
it is an experience by a catholic person. EG- Mary Mackillop, how and why she became a catholic, how she is important in the religion, and what she does for the religion. Im currently doing an assinment on this topic, and this is what i have written. So hopefully that's help for you :)
Why wouldn't oliver cromwell help the king?
Olive Cromwell wouldn't help the king coz he did not like the king coz his wife was catholic and cromwell thought she would turn england and scotland catholic
