The Constitution assigns that power to Congress under Articles I and III.
Expressed Powers
no
Congress
the constitution
Congress has the authority to establish federal courts; state legislative bodies establish state courts.
no
Federal Courts-Nova net- :)
Congress has established a lot of courts in the federal judiciary; the Constitution gives them that power in Article I. The only court specifically mentioned in the Constitution is the US Supreme Court, which was mandated by Article III of the Constitution, but established by Congress in the Judiciary Act of 1789.
The authority to set up a system of federal courts was granted to Congress by the U.S. Constitution. Article III of the Constitution establishes the judicial branch and allows Congress to create inferior courts under the Supreme Court. This provision enables Congress to determine the structure and jurisdiction of the federal court system.
The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the federal court system in the United States. It created a three-tiered structure of federal courts, including the Supreme Court, circuit courts, and district courts. The act outlined the jurisdiction and authority of these courts, allowing for a federal judiciary to interpret and apply laws consistently across the nation. Additionally, it provided for the appointment of federal judges and set the framework for the appointment process.
The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the federal court system in the United States, setting up the structure and jurisdiction of the federal courts. This act created the Supreme Court, as well as lower federal courts, and defined their locations and authority. It laid the groundwork for the judicial branch of the government, ensuring a system of federal justice across the nation.
The Judiciary Act of 1789 established the federal judiciary of the United States, creating a system of federal courts and defining their jurisdiction. It set up the Supreme Court, along with lower federal courts, and outlined the number of justices on the Supreme Court. The Act aimed to ensure a uniform and effective judicial system across the nation, facilitating the interpretation and application of federal laws. Additionally, it addressed the balance of power between federal and state courts.