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Is salmonella gram negative?

Yes, Salmonella bacteria are Gram-negative. This means they have a thin peptidoglycan layer in their cell wall and are stained pink during the Gram-staining process.


What is an azurophil?

An azurophile is a cell which has been readily stained with an azure stain.


Does carbolfuchsin stain acid fast negative cells?

Yes, carbolfuchsin can stain acid-fast negative cells. This red dye can easily get into their thin cell wall lipids due to its solubility.


What structures of the cells were stained the darkest?

In a cell stained sample, structures with higher nucleic acid content, such as the nucleus and nucleoli, tend to stain the darkest due to the affinity of dyes like hematoxylin to bind to DNA and RNA. Published images of stained cells often show the nucleus as the darkest stained structure under light microscopy.


Are Escherichia coli gram-negative?

Yes, E. coli are Gram negative.


Is mycolic acid found in gram positive and gram negative cell wall composition?

Mycolic acid is primarily found in the cell walls of mycobacteria, which are a type of bacteria that include the causative agents of tuberculosis and leprosy. It is not typically found in the cell walls of other bacteria, including those classified as gram-positive or gram-negative.


Some cells have a darker stained area in the middle of the cell what is the name of this organelle?

The dark stained area in the middle of a cell is likely the nucleus, which contains genetic material (DNA) and is responsible for controlling the cell's activities.


Cite the purpose of following reagents in a differential staining procedure?

To distinguish between acid fast positive and acid fast negative bacteria. Acid fast positive bacteria will stain red to pink color and acid fast negative bacteria will stain blue. Acid fast positive bacteria have mycolic acid in their cell wall, which will stain with carbol fuchsin and not decolorize with acid alcohol. Acid fast negative bacteria do not have mycolic acid in their cell wall, and become decolorize with the acid alcohol. Counterstain of methylene blue needs to be done in order to see the acid fast negative.


What color are non acid fast organisms after staining?

Acid-fast organisms are characterized by wax-like cell walls.Because the cell wall is so resistant to most compounds, acid-fast organisms require a special staining technique.1. The primary stain used in acid-fast staining, carbolfuchsin, is lipid-soluble and contains phenol, which helps the stain penetrate the cell wall. (violet or purple).2. This is further assisted by the addition of heat.3. The smear is then rinsed with a very strong decolorizer, which strips the stain from all non-acid-fast cells but does not permeate the cell wall of acid-fast organisms.4. The decolorized non-acid-fast cells then take up the counterstain. (safranin- red).Gram positive bacteria will stain purple.Gram negative bacteria will stain red/pink.


Is serratia marcescens acid-fast?

No, Serratia marcescens is a Gram-negative bacterium and is not acid-fast. Acid-fast staining technique is used to detect organisms like Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which have a waxy lipid layer in their cell wall that resists staining by conventional methods.


If one stained a gram-positive cell only with safranin?

If a gram-positive cell is stained only with safranin, it would likely appear pink or red under a microscope. This is because safranin is a counterstain used in the Gram staining procedure to colorize gram-negative bacteria, whereas gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet primary stain and appear purple.


What is the negative spore stain color?

The negative spore stain color is pink or red, indicating that the spores are colorless or only weakly stained compared to the rest of the cell. This is in contrast to the positive spore stain, where the spores appear green due to the malachite green staining.