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Why do you get more ATP out of aerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration generates more ATP because it involves the complete breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen, yielding a higher energy output through the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation. This process produces a total of 36-38 ATP per glucose molecule, compared to only 2 ATP in anaerobic respiration.
Where does aerobic and anerobic respiration take place?
Aerobic refers to action where oxygen is able to be introduced. Anaerobic refers to a lack of oxygen. Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that allows the participant to breathe and replenish their supply of oxygen such as long distance running. Anaerobic exercise uses oxygen faster than the body is able to replenish it. The cells use any stored oxygen but have to operate without their supply being replenished for a short time. Sprinting would be an anaerobic activity.
Is the Etc An anaerobic or aerobic process?
The electron transport chain (ETC) is an aerobic process, as it requires oxygen to function effectively. It takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane, where electrons are transferred through a series of protein complexes, ultimately combining with oxygen to form water. This process is crucial for the production of ATP, the primary energy currency of the cell, through oxidative phosphorylation. Without oxygen, the ETC cannot operate efficiently, leading to a decrease in ATP production.
Are cones photoreceptors that operate best in bright light?
Cones are photoreceptor cells in the retina that are responsible for color vision and functioning best in bright light conditions. They are less sensitive to light compared to rods, which are specialized for low-light conditions.
What is nominal speed?
Nominal speed refers to the maximum speed at which a device or system is designed to operate under ideal conditions. It serves as a reference point for performance expectations but may not always be achievable in real-world scenarios due to various factors such as environmental conditions or operational constraints.
What is the electron acceptor in aerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to operate (whereas anaerobic respiration does not), and oxygen is the electron acceptor.
Why do you get more ATP out of aerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration generates more ATP because it involves the complete breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen, yielding a higher energy output through the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation. This process produces a total of 36-38 ATP per glucose molecule, compared to only 2 ATP in anaerobic respiration.
Where does aerobic and anerobic respiration take place?
Aerobic refers to action where oxygen is able to be introduced. Anaerobic refers to a lack of oxygen. Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that allows the participant to breathe and replenish their supply of oxygen such as long distance running. Anaerobic exercise uses oxygen faster than the body is able to replenish it. The cells use any stored oxygen but have to operate without their supply being replenished for a short time. Sprinting would be an anaerobic activity.
Can Glycolysis operate without oxygen?
Yes, glycolysis can occur in the absence of oxygen. This process converts glucose into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP. In the absence of oxygen, pyruvate can then be further metabolized through fermentation pathways to generate additional ATP.
Can cells that carry on aerobic respiration operate anaerobically if needed?
Cells can usually make up for a lack of oxygen to produce energy with anaerobic respiration. For example, when doing heavy physical exercise like lifting weights (i.e. anaerobic exercise), the amount of energy required of the muscle cells exceeds the amount the cells are able to make through aerobic respiration given the amount of oxygen they get. So they compensate by using anaerobic respiration (glycolysis and fermentation of pyruvic acid) to produce that extra ATP. However, the byproduct of this anaerobic respiration, lactic acid, accumulates in the cells and body and is toxic. It has to be processed and broken down by the liver (when it accumulates in the muscles, for example, it causes muscle aches after exercise). So most animal cells cannot survive indefinitely solely on anaerobic respiration, but can supplement their energy generation with it if necessary.
Is the Etc An anaerobic or aerobic process?
The electron transport chain (ETC) is an aerobic process, as it requires oxygen to function effectively. It takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane, where electrons are transferred through a series of protein complexes, ultimately combining with oxygen to form water. This process is crucial for the production of ATP, the primary energy currency of the cell, through oxidative phosphorylation. Without oxygen, the ETC cannot operate efficiently, leading to a decrease in ATP production.
How have engineers designed spacecraft to operate in the special condition of space?
How have engineers designed spacecraft to operate in the special conditions of space
When transistors are used as switches what are the two conditions in which they operate?
on or off
Deep v hulls operate best in what type of conditions?
In rough water
What type of water conditions do deep hulls operate best in?
shallow water
Can helicopters safely operate in rainy weather conditions?
Yes, helicopters can safely operate in rainy weather conditions, as long as the pilots are properly trained and follow safety protocols. Rain can affect visibility and create challenges, but helicopters are equipped to handle these conditions with the right precautions.
The deep V hulls operate best on what type of water conditions?
Rough
