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How many DNA nucleotides make up a gene with a protein with 150 amino acids?
A gene with a protein containing 150 amino acids would require 450 nucleotides. This is because each amino acid is coded by three nucleotides in DNA.
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
What Is a section of DNA containing a sequence of amines?
A section of DNA containing a sequence of amino acids is referred to as a gene. Genes are segments of DNA that encode instructions for synthesizing proteins, which are made up of chains of amino acids. The specific sequence of nucleotides in the DNA determines the order of amino acids in the resulting protein, influencing its structure and function.
Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.
What is the minimum number of nucleotides in an mRNA molecule which encodes a protein consisting of 80 amino acids?
The minimum number of nucleotides in an mRNA molecule encoding a protein of 80 amino acids is 243 nucleotides. This is because each amino acid is encoded by a codon, which consists of three nucleotides. Therefore, for 80 amino acids, you would need 80 codons, resulting in 80 x 3 = 240 nucleotides, plus at least one additional nucleotide for a stop codon, totaling 243 nucleotides.
How many DNA nucleotides make up a gene with a protein with 150 amino acids?
A gene with a protein containing 150 amino acids would require 450 nucleotides. This is because each amino acid is coded by three nucleotides in DNA.
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
A messenger RNA mRNA is 336 nucleotides long including the start and stop codons the number of amino acids in the protein translated from this mRNA is?
The number of nucleotides in an mRNA is directly related to the number of amino acids in the resulting protein. Since each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of 3 nucleotides (codon), the number of amino acids is determined by dividing the total number of nucleotides (336) by 3. Therefore, a mRNA of 336 nucleotides will translate to a protein with 112 amino acids.
What is the order of amino acids in a protein?
The order of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.
What mechanism is responsible for the sequencing of amino acids?
The sequencing of amino acids in a protein is determined by the order of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. During protein synthesis, the sequence of nucleotides in messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into the sequence of amino acids. This process is carried out by the ribosome and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules.
Nucleotides are to nucleic acids as amino acids are to?
An amino acid is the monomer used to create proteins. Nucleotides are the basic unit used to make nucleic acids (such as DNA). Therefore an amino acid is to a protein as a nucleotide is to a nucleic acid.
How many nucleotides are involved in synthesis of a protein that contains 1013 amino acids?
When we exclude the start and termination codon sequences, this leaves 1013 amino acids multiplied by 3 nucleotides per amino acid = 3039 nucleotides, or 1013 codons.
Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.
What arrangement of nucleotides that derermines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
Polypetide
Is DNA an amino acid that encodes protein sequences?
No, DNA is not an amino acid. DNA is a nucleic acid composed of two chains of nucleotides. The sequence of nucleotides encodes for amino acids (almost every triplet of nucleotides encodes for some amino acid). The amino acids in turn build proteins. Please see the related link for more information.
What is the minimum number of nucleotides in an mRNA molecule which encodes a protein consisting of 80 amino acids?
The minimum number of nucleotides in an mRNA molecule encoding a protein of 80 amino acids is 243 nucleotides. This is because each amino acid is encoded by a codon, which consists of three nucleotides. Therefore, for 80 amino acids, you would need 80 codons, resulting in 80 x 3 = 240 nucleotides, plus at least one additional nucleotide for a stop codon, totaling 243 nucleotides.
A protein is 100 amiono acids long. What would be the minimum number of nucleotides on the functional mRNA to synthesize this protein would it be a. 33 b. 100 c. 300 d. 303 or e. 306?
The minimum number of nucleotides on mRNA to code for a protein of 100 amino acids is 300. This is because each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three nucleotides called a codon. So, 100 amino acids x 3 nucleotides per codon = 300 nucleotides.
