(kb=0.51degrees celcious/(mol/kg) for water and i=2 for NaCl)
When salt is added to water, the equilibrium of the system is disturbed due to the dissolution of the salt. This disruption leads to an increase in the concentration of ions in the solution, which can affect properties such as boiling point, freezing point, and osmotic pressure. Eventually, a new equilibrium is established between the dissolved salt and the water molecules.
The pH deccrease.
When ethylene glycol is added to water, the boiling point of the resulting solution increases. Ethylene glycol acts as an antifreeze, raising the boiling point and lowering the freezing point of water.
When salt is added to water, the boiling point of the water increases. The exact boiling point depends on the concentration of salt in the water. As a general rule, for every 58.5 grams of salt dissolved in 1 liter of water, the boiling point will increase by 1 degree Celsius.
This is a colligative property. Adding a solute will increase the boiling point and decrease the freezing point. The reason has to due with intermolecular forces, and interruption thereof. When water molecules have solute in between them, the temperature has to be lower than normal in order for them to freeze.
4.08 degrees celcius
The melting point of ice decreases when salt is added.
4.08 degrees celcius
The boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.512 °C/kg/mol. When 4 mol of NaCl are added to 1 kg of water, the increase in boiling point would be 4 * 0.512 = 2.048 °C.
The boiling point of water will increase if gelatin will be added to the water. The reason for this is because gelatin adds to the concentration of the liquid resulting to higher boiling point.
Adding 4 mol of NaCl to 1 kg of water would increase the boiling point of the water. The exact increase can be calculated using the Van't Hoff factor, which accounts for the number of particles formed after the solute dissolves. This increase in boiling point is a colligative property dependent on the molality of the solution.
Assuming ideal behavior, 4 moles of sugar added to 1 kg of water would not significantly affect the boiling point of water, as sugar is a non-volatile solute. The boiling point elevation depends on the molality of the solution and the van't Hoff factor, so without additional information, a precise calculation cannot be made.
Adding sugar to boiling water it will increase the boiling temperature very slightly
The pH deccrease.
When salt is added to water, the equilibrium of the system is disturbed due to the dissolution of the salt. This disruption leads to an increase in the concentration of ions in the solution, which can affect properties such as boiling point, freezing point, and osmotic pressure. Eventually, a new equilibrium is established between the dissolved salt and the water molecules.
When ethylene glycol is added to water, the boiling point of the resulting solution increases. Ethylene glycol acts as an antifreeze, raising the boiling point and lowering the freezing point of water.
The boiling point elevation of a solution depends on the molality of the solute. Since we have 4 mol of sugar in 1 kg of water, we first need to calculate the molality by dividing the moles of solute by the mass of the solvent in kg. Then, we can use the boiling point elevation constant for water (0.512 °C/kg/mol) to calculate the increase in boiling point.