The mass of Cl-37 is greater than that of Cl-35.
Because Cl-37 has two neutrons more than Cl-35.
In case of vinyl chloride Chlorine undergoes the conjugation of vinyl grope having having resonating structure vinyl chloride acquire Double Bond character hence it is difficult to form easily. H2C=CH is less stable. In case of ethyl chloride there is only single bond then it is easier to break then vinyl chloride is less reactive then ethyl chloride. CH3=CH2 IS more stable.
If a chlorine atom gains a valence electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as a chloride ion (Cl⁻). Conversely, if it were to lose a valence electron, which is less common for chlorine, it would become a positively charged ion, but this scenario is unlikely due to its high electronegativity. Thus, the most common ion formed by chlorine is Cl⁻ when it gains an electron.
If a chlorine atom gains a valence electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as a chloride ion (Cl⁻). Conversely, if it loses a valence electron, it would become a positively charged ion, although this is less common for chlorine. These charged particles are called ions, which result from the gain or loss of electrons.
Suppose the atoms in a receding cloud have two energy levels separated by an energy corresponding o 4863 Angstroms. The observer will see emissiom at a greater or less wavelength.
The nucleus of an aluminum atom weights half that of an iron atom. Not only that, but the spacing between aluminum atoms is greater (its fluffier) so the two effects make aluminum less dense.
Chlorobenzene is less reactive than benzyl chloride because the chlorine atom in chlorobenzene is less polarizable than the bromine atom in benzyl chloride. As a result, the chlorine atom is less prone to nucleophilic attack, making chlorobenzene less reactive.
Carbon and chlorine are not numbers, so that kind of comparison is inappropriate.
No, as t is less electronegative it has a partial positive charge.
A chlorine ion is a chlorine atom that has gained or lost electrons, giving it a net positive or negative charge, while a chlorine atom is neutral with an equal number of protons and electrons. Chlorine ions are typically found in ionic compounds like sodium chloride, whereas chlorine atoms are found in elemental form or as diatomic molecules (Cl2).
The nonreactivity of the chlorine atom in chloroethene is due to the presence of the pi bond in the carbon-carbon double bond. This pi bond holds the carbon and chlorine atoms together tightly, reducing the reactivity of the chlorine atom. Additionally, the electronegativity of chlorine stabilizes the pi electron cloud, making it less likely to react with other molecules.
One atom of hydrogen reacts with one atom of chlorine forming one molecule of hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid). An atom of hydrogen has less mass than one of chlorine so 1 gram of hydrogen contains more hydrogen atoms than one gram of chlorine.
ionization energies of mg is less than chlorine because chlorine requires only one electron to complete its octet so it will not prefer to loose its electron morover its electronegativity is also higher and it is of smaller size than mg so electtron removal is difficult
chlorine is a group seven element with outmost energy level lacking only one electron, thus is not stable. when it gains this electron, it gets an octet electron structure(8 e in the vallency shell) this makes it very stable in the enviroment; the reason why chlorine molecule exists due to its stable atoms but chlorine atom does not exist in nature
Hydrogen bonding occurs between hydrogen and a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. Chlorine is less electronegative than these elements, so it is not able to form hydrogen bonds with hydrogen. In hydrogen bonding, the hydrogen atom must be covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom.
In case of vinyl chloride Chlorine undergoes the conjugation of vinyl grope having having resonating structure vinyl chloride acquire Double Bond character hence it is difficult to form easily. H2C=CH is less stable. In case of ethyl chloride there is only single bond then it is easier to break then vinyl chloride is less reactive then ethyl chloride. CH3=CH2 IS more stable.
chlorine ion has one more electron than the chlorine atom, thus the pull of the electrons to the protons in the nucleus is less because of the extra electron allowing the electron cloud to relax a tiny bit
The dipole moment of chlorobenzene is lower than cyclohexyl chloride because benzene ring in chlorobenzene has resonance delocalization of electrons which reduces the polarity of the molecule, whereas in cyclohexyl chloride, the chlorine atom is directly attached to a saturated carbon atom leading to a more localized dipole moment.