nuclieic acid is as small as it goes in the human digestive system i believe. that is to say, long strands of DNA are broken down to their monomers, so the sequence ACGT would be brocken down into AMP, CMP, GMP and TMP (MP meaning monophosphate).
im not 100% on it, but im pretty sure that's right.
Nucleic acids
The four basic organic compounds—carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids—are broken down by specific enzymes. Amylases break down carbohydrates into sugars, proteases digest proteins into amino acids, lipases break down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol, and nucleases decompose nucleic acids into nucleotides. These enzymes facilitate the chemical reactions necessary for digestion, allowing the body to absorb and utilize the nutrients.
Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides.
fat is broken down into fatty acids
They are the nucleotides . They make up nucleic acids
Yes, when amino acids are broken down through the process of deamination, they lose their amine (NH2) groups. This reaction converts the amino group into ammonia (NH3), which is then excreted from the body as waste.
Fatty acids, amino acids, and nucleic acids can increase the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution because they can release hydrogen ions when they undergo chemical reactions. For example, when fatty acids are broken down in metabolic processes, they can release hydrogen ions. Similarly, amino acids can release hydrogen ions when they lose their amino group. Nucleic acids can also release hydrogen ions when they are broken down into their constituent nucleotides.
they are more because they are
The final breakdown of carbohydrates is facilitated by enzymes like amylase, sucrase, and maltase, which break down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars. Amino acids are broken down by enzymes like proteases and peptidases, which break proteins into individual amino acids. Nucleic acids are broken down by enzymes such as nucleases, which break down DNA and RNA into nucleotides.
lipids
Yes. Nucleic acids are long polymers of nucleotides that are made up of a sugar, a base, and a phosphate group. The components of nucleotides could be used as nutrients.
Nucleic acids are first broken down in the duodenum of the small intestine. A hormone called cholecystokinin stimulates the release of pancreatic juice from the pancreas, and a component of this pancreatic juice is a group of enzymes called nucleases. Nucleic acids are then digested by these nucleases into single units called nucleotides.
The four main complex biological molecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. During digestion, carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars (monosaccharides), proteins are degraded into amino acids, lipids are emulsified and reduced to fatty acids and glycerol, and nucleic acids are split into nucleotides. These simpler molecules are then absorbed by the body for energy, growth, and repair.
Digestive enzymes break down nucleic acids:)
The final breakdown of carbohydrates is carried out by enzymes such as amylase, sucrase, and lactase. For amino acids, enzymes like proteases and peptidases are responsible for breaking them down into individual amino acids. Nucleic acids are broken down by enzymes known as nucleases, which break phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides.
Nucleic acids
The factor that most directly controls the rate at which food is broken down to release energy between (A) enzymes, (B) hormones, (C) nucleic acids or (D) vitamins is (A) enzymes.