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How many bases on a strand of mRNA code for one amino acid?

3 nucleotides


A protein contains 131 amino acids How many bases will there be on the mRNA strand corresponding to these amino acids and how do you know?

There would be 393 bases on the mRNA strand corresponding to 131 amino acids, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (1 codon). By multiplying the number of amino acids by 3, you can determine the total number of bases required to encode the protein sequence on mRNA.


How many codons are present on the mRNA strand?

There are 6 codon here. Look at the letters and put them into threes. Those three are called codons. Each codes for one amino acid and all of these is a string of threes which will make a small protein.


How is dna made into mRNA?

DNA is not made into mRNA, it is transcribed by mRNA. The DNA molecule is split into two strands by the enzyme helicase. One strand is the sense strand and the other is the anti-sense strand. Then mRNA nucleotides pair with their complimentary DNA bases on the antisense strand. The enzyme RNA polymerase causes the mRNA nucleotides to bond with one another, forming a strand of mRNA.


A segment of DNA has the following sequence TTAAGGCC. Which sequence of bases would be found on the complementary strand of mRNA?

The complimentary strand of MRNA would be AAUUCCGG.


Are there three bases on the mRNA called codons?

All mRNA and DNA sets of three are codons, and rRNA is anti-codons.


If an mRNA is made up of 60 bases how many codons does it contain and how many amino acid does it code for?

A codon is exactly three bases long, so an mRNA strand with 60 bases would contain 20 codons. The first codon will encode for methionine (this is called the "start" codon) and the last codon will be a "stop" codon, which does not encode for an amino acid. Thus, an mRNA strand of 60 bases will code for 19 amino acids. Keep in mind, it is possible for a stop codon to be anywhere on the mRNA strand, and when a stop codon reaches the ribosome, translation must stop. For example, if an mRNA strand contained 30 codons, and the 15th were a stop codon, the mRNA would only code for 14 amino acids and then be done. The other 15 codons would go untranslated.


What are 3 bases on tRNA called?

I'm not completely sure but I think it's uracine, glycine, cytosine, and adenine. But that's 4


What strand of mrna has the bases ccu?

The strand of mRNA that has the bases "CCU" corresponds to the DNA template strand that would have the complementary bases "GGA." In the context of protein synthesis, "CCU" codes for the amino acid proline in the genetic code. Thus, this specific mRNA sequence plays a crucial role in the translation process during protein synthesis.


A strand of mRNA has the bases adenine-cytosine- Which amino acid corresponds to these bases?

Pro. Thr.


What is the process of transcribing DNA to mRNA base pairs?

Transcription is the process in which DNA is used as a template to create a complementary mRNA strand. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to the DNA and reads the sequence of nucleotide bases. It then synthesizes a strand of mRNA by matching complementary RNA bases to the DNA bases. This results in the creation of a single-stranded mRNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA.


The strand of DNA that is not transcribed is called the strand.?

The strand of DNA that is not transcribed is called the coding strand. This strand serves as the template for mRNA synthesis during transcription. The opposite strand, which is transcribed into mRNA, is known as the template strand.