In some countries the answer will depend on whether by "plug" you mean "the plug on a flexible cable going to an appliance" or the "socket-outlet" into which a plug can be plugged!
Answer for socket outlets and non-socket outlets for fixed appliances:
In USA, Canada and other countries using a similar 120 volt 60 Hz system, the Hot wire could be either Blackor Red. (The Neutral is White and the Ground is Green or bare wire.)
In USA, Canada and other countries using a similar 240 volt 60 Hz system, there are 2 Hots, one colored Blackand the other colored Red. (The Neutral is White and the Ground is Green or bare wire.)
In Europe and other countries using a similar 230 volt 50 Hz system, the Live wire is Brown. (The Neutral is Blue and the Earth is Green & Yellow.)
Note: for the UK and The Republic of Ireland: please see the Discussion page.
WARNING: It is never ever safe to assume that the color of any wire means that it cannot be "hot" or live".
Do not assume you know which wire is which until you have actually tested it with a proper electrician's test meter or other approved electrical voltage testing device!
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As always, if you are in doubt about what to do, the best advice anyone should give you is to call a licensed electrician to advise what work is needed.
Before you do any work yourself,
on electrical circuits, equipment or appliances,
always use a test meter to ensure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized.
IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOB
SAFELY AND COMPETENTLY
REFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.
The color of the Earth wire in a plug is typically green or green and yellow stripes.
A 'live' or 'hot' wire is a wire that is connected to a power source. This wire supplies voltage to a load ( light bulb, hair dryer, etc.). When the load is also connected a neutral or another live wire this becomes a path for the flow of current (amps) known as a circuit.
The three wires in a plug are typically called live, neutral, and earth wires. The live wire carries the current to the appliance, the neutral wire completes the circuit and carries the current back, and the earth wire is a safety feature to prevent electric shocks.
This is not true in all plugs it all depends on the manufacturer and the product. Plug wires come in all different colors such as red, black, brown, yellow, blue, and so on. So as I said the wire being brown is indicative of a certain manufacturer or product.
In Bangladesh, the live wire is typically red, brown, or black; the neutral wire is typically blue or black; and the ground wire is typically green or green with a yellow stripe. It is important to consult with a local electrician or electric code regulations for accurate information.
In the UK the neutral wire is 'blue'.
I need a lot more information. I don't know what you mean by four wire plug. What does it look like, what was it used for? What three wire plug are you installing, what does it look like, what is it used for. What color ore the wires?
In a 2-pin plug, the wire that is not present is the grounding wire. This type of plug only has two prongs for the live and neutral wires, unlike a 3-pin plug that includes a grounding wire for added safety.
When ever there is a potential difference between it and ground.
The color of the Earth wire in a plug is typically green or green and yellow stripes.
it gives you an electric shock
A 'live' or 'hot' wire is a wire that is connected to a power source. This wire supplies voltage to a load ( light bulb, hair dryer, etc.). When the load is also connected a neutral or another live wire this becomes a path for the flow of current (amps) known as a circuit.
Provides power (voltage and current) to a device.
It is pin G on the black plug to the radio, and it is the White wire.
The three wires in a plug are typically called live, neutral, and earth wires. The live wire carries the current to the appliance, the neutral wire completes the circuit and carries the current back, and the earth wire is a safety feature to prevent electric shocks.
red
This is not true in all plugs it all depends on the manufacturer and the product. Plug wires come in all different colors such as red, black, brown, yellow, blue, and so on. So as I said the wire being brown is indicative of a certain manufacturer or product.