0
The codon sequence on the mRNA strand determines the specific sequence of amino acids that will be assembled into a protein during translation. Each codon, consisting of three nucleotides, corresponds to a particular amino acid or serves as a stop signal. This sequence ultimately dictates the protein's structure and function, playing a critical role in cellular processes and organismal traits. Thus, the codon sequence is fundamental to gene expression and protein synthesis.
What else can I help you with?
If the codon on the DNA strand is CAG then the mRNA codon that will bind to it will be?
If the codon on the DNA strand is CAG, the corresponding mRNA codon will be GUC. This is because during transcription, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) in RNA instead of thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). Thus, the DNA sequence CAG is transcribed to mRNA as GUC.
What is the protein strand created from the mrna strand cagaaguuccucucgc?
The sequence of amino acids (forming a protein) that result from the mRNA strand CAG-AAG-UUC-CUC-UCG-C would be: Glutamine-Threonine-Phenylalanine-Leucine-Serine Each codon must be three bases long - therefore the end of this mRNA sequence 'C' cannot code for an amino acid. There would also need to be a stop codon at the end to complete translation.
What is the DNA sequence responsible for mRNA codon?
The DNA sequence responsible for an mRNA codon is found in the coding region of a gene, specifically in the form of triplet base pairs. During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes mRNA by complementary pairing with the DNA template strand, where each group of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid or stop signal in protein synthesis. For example, if the DNA sequence is A-T-G, the corresponding mRNA codon would be U-A-C. Thus, the sequence of nucleotides in DNA directly determines the sequence of codons in mRNA.
What is the amino acid sequence for a DNA strand with the base sequence DNA-AGGTAGAT?
Serine, Isoleucine. Last codon is incomplete.
What is the base sequence for a DNA strand when given the sequence for a mRNA strand?
To determine the base sequence of a DNA strand from a given mRNA sequence, you need to consider that mRNA is synthesized from the DNA template strand through a process called transcription. The mRNA bases pair with their complementary DNA bases, where adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), uracil (U) in mRNA pairs with adenine (A) in DNA, cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G), and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C). Therefore, to find the DNA base sequence, you can convert the mRNA sequence to its corresponding DNA sequence by replacing U with A and reversing the order to get the complementary DNA strand.
What is a anyi-codon?
an anticodon is a base sequence on tRNA which is completmently to the codon on the mRNA strand.
If the codon on the DNA strand is CAG then the mRNA codon that will bind to it will be?
If the codon on the DNA strand is CAG, the corresponding mRNA codon will be GUC. This is because during transcription, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) in RNA instead of thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). Thus, the DNA sequence CAG is transcribed to mRNA as GUC.
What is the protein strand created from the mrna strand cagaaguuccucucgc?
The sequence of amino acids (forming a protein) that result from the mRNA strand CAG-AAG-UUC-CUC-UCG-C would be: Glutamine-Threonine-Phenylalanine-Leucine-Serine Each codon must be three bases long - therefore the end of this mRNA sequence 'C' cannot code for an amino acid. There would also need to be a stop codon at the end to complete translation.
How many bases on a strand of mRNA code for one amino acid?
3 nucleotides
What is the DNA sequence responsible for mRNA codon?
The DNA sequence responsible for an mRNA codon is found in the coding region of a gene, specifically in the form of triplet base pairs. During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes mRNA by complementary pairing with the DNA template strand, where each group of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid or stop signal in protein synthesis. For example, if the DNA sequence is A-T-G, the corresponding mRNA codon would be U-A-C. Thus, the sequence of nucleotides in DNA directly determines the sequence of codons in mRNA.
A protein contains 131 amino acids How many bases will there be on the mRNA strand corresponding to these amino acids and how do you know?
There would be 393 bases on the mRNA strand corresponding to 131 amino acids, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (1 codon). By multiplying the number of amino acids by 3, you can determine the total number of bases required to encode the protein sequence on mRNA.
Do you use the DNA the mRNA to determine the amino acid?
mRNA has the codon sequence that exactly correspond to the amino acid sequence. The DNA has two strands. Though one of the strands (coding strand) carries the same information as on the mRNA, it contains unspliced introns that will mess up the amino acid sequence.
What is the amino acid sequence for a DNA strand with the base sequence DNA-AGGTAGAT?
Serine, Isoleucine. Last codon is incomplete.
What is the relationship between codons and anticodons?
A codon is found in the DNA sequence and in the mRNA sequence. The anticodon is the opposite sequence that would match with the sequence of the codon and allows pairing of the anticodon with the codon
What molecule contain anticodons?
The tRNA gene sequence is the anti-codon while mRNA is the codon sequence.
How can one determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA?
To determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA, one can use the genetic code to translate the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA into a sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. By reading the mRNA sequence in groups of three nucleotides and matching them to the genetic code, one can determine the corresponding amino acid sequence.
What group of three nitrogenous bases in DNA or mRNA that code for one amino acid?
A codon in DNA or mRNA is a group of three nitrogenous bases that encode for one specific amino acid. The sequence of codons in the mRNA is read during translation to determine the amino acid sequence of a protein.
