3'-TACCGGAT-5' 5'-ATGGCCTA-3' Just remember your complementary base-pairs, AT and GC, and the fact the DS-DNA has stands running in each direction that are polar opposites. Easy as pie.
The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA strand is determined by the DNA template strand during transcription. If the DNA template sequence is, for example, 3'-ATCGTAGC-5', the corresponding mRNA sequence synthesized would be 5'-UAGCAUCG-3'. The mRNA sequence consists of complementary RNA nucleotides, where adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).
During transcription, the mRNA strand is synthesized using the template DNA strand, which runs in the 3' to 5' direction. The mRNA is created in the 5' to 3' direction, meaning that RNA polymerase adds complementary RNA nucleotides to the growing strand. For example, if the DNA template strand has a sequence of 3'-ATCGTA-5', the resulting mRNA would have the sequence 5'-UAGCAU-3'.
To determine the sequence of the template strand, you need to find the complementary bases to the nontemplate strand (5' ATGGGCGC 3'). The complementary bases are A-T and G-C. Therefore, the sequence of the template strand will be 3' TACCCGCG 5', written in the opposite direction to maintain the 5' to 3' orientation.
To indicate the sequence of the template strand based on the nontemplate strand (5' ATGGGGCGC 3'), you need to determine the complementary bases and reverse the direction. The complementary bases are: T for A, C for G, and G for C. Therefore, the template strand sequence will be 3' TACCCCGCG 5'.
How many different arrangement of nucleotides are possible in a strand of DNA that is 15 nucleotides long?Read more: How_many_different_arrangement_of_nucleotides_are_possible_in_a_strand_of_DNA_that_is_15_nucleotides_long
The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA strand is determined by the DNA template strand during transcription. If the DNA template sequence is, for example, 3'-ATCGTAGC-5', the corresponding mRNA sequence synthesized would be 5'-UAGCAUCG-3'. The mRNA sequence consists of complementary RNA nucleotides, where adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).
During transcription, the mRNA strand is synthesized using the template DNA strand, which runs in the 3' to 5' direction. The mRNA is created in the 5' to 3' direction, meaning that RNA polymerase adds complementary RNA nucleotides to the growing strand. For example, if the DNA template strand has a sequence of 3'-ATCGTA-5', the resulting mRNA would have the sequence 5'-UAGCAU-3'.
To determine the sequence of the template strand, you need to find the complementary bases to the nontemplate strand (5' ATGGGCGC 3'). The complementary bases are A-T and G-C. Therefore, the sequence of the template strand will be 3' TACCCGCG 5', written in the opposite direction to maintain the 5' to 3' orientation.
To indicate the sequence of the template strand based on the nontemplate strand (5' ATGGGGCGC 3'), you need to determine the complementary bases and reverse the direction. The complementary bases are: T for A, C for G, and G for C. Therefore, the template strand sequence will be 3' TACCCCGCG 5'.
The sequence of nucleotides of the complementary strand will be the nucleotides which bind to the nucleotides of the template. In DNA, adenine binds to thymine and cytosine binds to guanine. The complementary strand will therefore have an adenine where the template strand has a thymine, a guanine where the template has a cytosine, etc. For example: If the template strand is ATG-GGC-CTA-GCT Then the complementary strand would be TAC-CCG-GAT-CGA
How many different arrangement of nucleotides are possible in a strand of DNA that is 15 nucleotides long?Read more: How_many_different_arrangement_of_nucleotides_are_possible_in_a_strand_of_DNA_that_is_15_nucleotides_long
A DNA strand grows only in the 5' to 3' direction because the enzyme that builds the new strand, called DNA polymerase, can only add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the existing strand. This is due to the structure of the nucleotides and the way they are connected in the DNA molecule.
DNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction. This means that nucleotides are added to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. DNA polymerases, the enzymes responsible for DNA synthesis, can only add nucleotides to the 3' hydroxyl group of the existing strand. As a result, the template strand is read in the 3' to 5' direction during replication.
5' end (nucleotides are added from 3' toward 5')
An Okazaki fragment is a short, newly synthesized DNA fragment that is formed on the lagging strand during DNA replication. It is composed of a short RNA primer at the 5' end and DNA nucleotides that extend toward the replication fork.
transcription:"the first step in protein synthesis, a sequence of nucleotide bases becomes exposed in an unwound region of a DNA strand. That sequence acts as a template upon which a single strand of RNA - a transcript - is synthesized from free nucleotides."The synthesis of an RNA molecule from the DNA template strand is called transcription.
The enzyme responsible for extending the new DNA strand by adding nucleotides is DNA polymerase. It reads the template strand and adds complementary nucleotides to form a new DNA strand. DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction.