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Gram positive bacteria stain violet due to the presence of a thick layer of peptidoglycan in their cell walls, which retains the crystal violet these cells are stained with. If the violet can be washed out and the counter stain (pink) is added, the bacteria are Gram-.

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Why counterstain is called as counterstain?

Counterstain is called as such because it is used in staining techniques to provide contrast to the primary stain. It helps visualize certain structures or cells that may not have been adequately stained with the primary stain. The counterstain is typically a contrasting color to the primary stain, hence the name counterstain.


Which is the Counterstain used in PAS staining?

The counterstain used in PAS staining is usually hematoxylin, which stains cell nuclei blue or purple. This helps to provide contrast and improve the visibility of the carbohydrate-rich structures stained by the periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) reaction.


Is counterstain a negative stain?

No, counterstain is not a negative stain. A counterstain is a secondary stain used in microscopy to color structures that were not stained by the primary stain, usually to provide contrast. Negative staining involves staining the background instead of the cells or structures of interest.


What is the meaning of stain for?

meaning of counterstain


Function of the counterstain in acid-fast?

The function of a counterstain in acid-fast stains is to dye the non acid-fast bacteria cells a different color than the acid-fast cells. With two different colors present on a slide, the contrast between the two types (acid-fast and non acid-fast) is more distinct. The more distinct view of cells will assist in observations of a slide.


If one stained a gram-positive cell only with safranin?

If a gram-positive cell is stained only with safranin, it would likely appear pink or red under a microscope. This is because safranin is a counterstain used in the Gram staining procedure to colorize gram-negative bacteria, whereas gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet primary stain and appear purple.


What cell parts take the stain in?

In Gram staining, the cell wall of bacteria takes the stain differently based on their structure. Gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet stain, appearing purple, because they have a thick layer of peptidoglycan in their cell wall. Gram-negative bacteria do not retain the stain well and appear red after the counterstain with safranin, as they have a thinner layer of peptidoglycan and an outer membrane.


What dye is used in counterstain?

i wouldn't have asked you if i know it


What microscopic structure other than bacteria can be gram stained?

This process is used as a screening test for bacteria only.


What structures of the cells were stained the darkest?

In a cell stained sample, structures with higher nucleic acid content, such as the nucleus and nucleoli, tend to stain the darkest due to the affinity of dyes like hematoxylin to bind to DNA and RNA. Published images of stained cells often show the nucleus as the darkest stained structure under light microscopy.


Assume you stain Bacillus by applying malachite green with heat and then counterstaining with safranin Through the microscope the green structures are?

Bacillus cells stained with malachite green and safranin will appear red under the microscope due to the counterstaining with safranin. Malachite green primarily stains the spores of Bacillus while safranin stains the rest of the cell, resulting in red-stained vegetative cells and green-stained spores.


What structure in the cheek cells was stained the darkest?

When stained with iodine and observed under a compound microscope the nucleus will stain the darkest. The cheek cell is frequently employed here as they are simple to collect and tend to take the stain easily.