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What is the enzyme which catalyses glucose molecule?
The enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of glucose is called glucokinase in the liver and pancreatic beta cells, and hexokinase in other tissues. These enzymes facilitate the phosphorylation of glucose to form glucose-6-phosphate, which is a crucial step in glucose metabolism. This reaction is important for regulating blood sugar levels and providing energy for cellular processes.
Why is GOD reagent specific to detection of glucose?
GOD (glucose oxidase) is specific to detecting glucose because it specifically catalyzes the oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid while reducing molecular oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. This reaction is unique to glucose and does not occur with other sugars, making GOD a specific enzyme for glucose detection.
Is lactase breaking down lactose dehydration or hydrolosis?
Lactase breaks down lactose through hydrolysis, which is a chemical reaction that involves the breaking of a bond by water. In this process, lactase enzyme catalyzes the reaction that breaks lactose into its two components, glucose and galactose.
Which sugar or sugars are substrates for glucose oxidase?
Glucose oxidase primarily acts on glucose as its substrate. It catalyzes the oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid while producing hydrogen peroxide. While glucose is the main substrate, some forms of the enzyme can also act on other sugars, such as D-fructose, but with significantly lower efficiency.
Why do you have to wait 10 minutes after adding an enzyme before testing for glucose?
Waiting 10 minutes after adding an enzyme before testing for glucose allows sufficient time for the enzyme to catalyze the reaction and convert the substrate (such as starch) into glucose. This incubation period ensures that the enzymatic reaction reaches a measurable level of glucose, providing accurate results in the subsequent test. Additionally, it helps to stabilize the reaction conditions, minimizing variability in the measurements.
What is the enzyme which catalyses glucose molecule?
The enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of glucose is called glucokinase in the liver and pancreatic beta cells, and hexokinase in other tissues. These enzymes facilitate the phosphorylation of glucose to form glucose-6-phosphate, which is a crucial step in glucose metabolism. This reaction is important for regulating blood sugar levels and providing energy for cellular processes.
What happens to an enzyme after it catalyses a reaction and turns substrate into products?
They remain in their original form. They do njo change
How does glucose react with glucose oxidase?
Since you know what Glucose Oxidase is I'm assuming you know what enzymes are. If not, an enzyme is a protein that catalyzes chemical reactions. Glucose oxidase is the enzyme built specifically for Glucose. Glucose Oxidase binds to the six-carbon sugar Glucose and aids the organism in breaking it down into metabolites.
Why is GOD reagent specific to detection of glucose?
GOD (glucose oxidase) is specific to detecting glucose because it specifically catalyzes the oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid while reducing molecular oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. This reaction is unique to glucose and does not occur with other sugars, making GOD a specific enzyme for glucose detection.
Is lactase breaking down lactose dehydration or hydrolosis?
Lactase breaks down lactose through hydrolysis, which is a chemical reaction that involves the breaking of a bond by water. In this process, lactase enzyme catalyzes the reaction that breaks lactose into its two components, glucose and galactose.
What type of enzyme would catalyses a condensation reaction of two amino acids?
A peptidyl transferase enzyme would catalyze the condensation reaction of two amino acids to form a peptide bond. This enzymatic reaction is essential for protein synthesis in living organisms.
What enzyme synthesises starch from glucose -1- phosphate?
The enzyme that synthesizes starch from glucose-1-phosphate is starch synthase. This enzyme catalyzes the condensation reaction of glucose molecules to form the starch polymer.
Describe the first reaction in glycolysis Is this reaction catalyzed by an enzyme?
The first reaction in glycolysis is the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate by the enzyme hexokinase. This reaction involves the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to glucose, requiring energy for activation.
Which sugar or sugars are substrates for glucose oxidase?
Glucose oxidase primarily acts on glucose as its substrate. It catalyzes the oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid while producing hydrogen peroxide. While glucose is the main substrate, some forms of the enzyme can also act on other sugars, such as D-fructose, but with significantly lower efficiency.
What is an acetylhydrolase?
An acetylhydrolase is an enzyme which catalyses the hydrolytic removal of an acetyl group.
Which digestion amylase causes?
Amylase is an enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of starch into sugars.
During the chemical reaction starch is broken down into glucose What will most likely happen if the biochemist adds an enzyme to the reactants?
Adding an enzyme will likely speed up the breakdown of starch into glucose. Enzymes are biological catalysts that can increase the rate of chemical reactions, often significantly. This would result in a faster conversion of starch into glucose compared to the reaction without the enzyme.
