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What are the similarities between classical conditioning and one trial learning?
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING ONE TRIAL LEARNING Requires a number of associations between the UCS and NS Quickly acquired Can extinguish relatively quickly Resistant to extinction The UCS is presented immediately after the CS The CR (feeling sick) can occur hours or days after the CS (food) but an association between the two is still made Stimulus generalization may occur Stimulus generalization rarely occurs you can use almost any stimulus in c.c in o.t.l food is nearly the only effective stimulus.
What is perceptual learing theory?
Perceptual learning theory suggests that repeated exposure to a stimulus improves one's ability to recognize and process that stimulus, resulting in enhanced perceptual skills. This theory emphasizes the role of practice and experience in refining sensory processes and discrimination abilities. Over time, individuals become more efficient at discriminating and identifying stimuli through perceptual learning.
How the evidence of the chemical reactions demonstrated bonding theory.?
New compounds are obtained because new chemical bonds are formed.
Why does a rock not apply to the cell theory?
It doesn't have all the properties that living things have. They don't reproduce or eat or move away from a negative stimulus.
What are the points of the cell theory?
-The generalization that all living things are made of cells -All cells come from pre-existing cells -The cell is the basic unit of structure and function
What do you call the tendency to respond to a stimulus that is similar but not identical to a conditioned stimulus?
Generalization is the tendency to respond to a stimulus that is similar but not identical to a conditioned stimulus.
What is the difference between stimulus generalization and response generalization?
Stimulus generalization occurs when a response is triggered by stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus, while response generalization involves the production of different responses to the same stimulus. For example, if a dog learns to sit when hearing a bell, it may also sit when hearing a similar sound (stimulus generalization). In contrast, if the dog learns to sit and then also learns to lie down in response to the same bell, that would be an example of response generalization. Essentially, stimulus generalization is about the stimuli that evoke a response, while response generalization is about the variety of responses elicited by the same stimulus.
Responding to stimuli that are similar but not identical to a conditioned stimulus is called?
Generalization. This occurs when an organism responds to stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus that was paired with the unconditioned stimulus.
What process allows a second stimulus to cause the same response as the originally conditioned stimulus?
The process that allows a second stimulus to cause the same response as the originally conditioned stimulus is called stimulus generalization. This occurs when similar stimuli to the conditioned stimulus also trigger the conditioned response.
What process allows a second stimulus to cause the same response as the originality conditioned stimulus?
generalization.
What is the occurrence of a learned response to stimuli that are similar to the original stimulus is called stimulus?
Stimulus Generalization. For Example: A child that has been attacked by a dog becomes frightened by small animals.
How might stimulus generalization have worked in Pavlov's original experiment?
In Pavlov's original experiment, stimulus generalization occurred when dogs began to salivate not only in response to the specific bell sound that was paired with food but also to similar sounds, such as other bells or tones. This demonstrated that the dogs had learned to associate the conditioned stimulus (the bell) with the unconditioned stimulus (food) and could generalize that response to similar stimuli. As a result, any sound resembling the original bell could trigger a salivation response, highlighting the broader application of learned behaviors beyond specific cues.
What is the answer to this the tendency to respond to a stimulus that is only similar to the original conditioned stimulus with the condition response?
The answer is generalization. It involves responding to not just the original conditioned stimulus, but to similar stimuli as well.
How do you test pavlov's theory?
Pavlov's theory of classical conditioning can be tested by conducting experiments where a neutral stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus to create a conditioned response. Researchers can manipulate the timing, intensity, and frequency of the stimuli to observe how conditioning occurs. They can also test for factors such as generalization, extinction, and spontaneous recovery to further understand the principles of classical conditioning.
Responding to stimuli that are similar-but not identical-to a conditioned stimulus is call?
Responding to similar stimuli is known as generalization in classical conditioning. This occurs when an organism responds to a stimulus that is similar, but not identical, to the original conditioned stimulus that was paired with an unconditioned stimulus.
What are the difference between classical conditioning theory of learning and trial and error theory of learning?
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING ONE TRIAL LEARNING Requires a number of associations between the UCS and NS Quickly acquired Can extinguish relatively quickly Resistant to extinction The UCS is presented immediately after the CS The CR (feeling sick) can occur hours or days after the CS (food) but an association between the two is still made Stimulus generalization may occur Stimulus generalization rarely occurs you can use almost any stimulus in c.c in o.t.l food is nearly the only effective stimulus.
When you put on a white Santa Claus beard she is also afraid of you What process has occurred?
Stimulus generalization A+
