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Classically a Protestant is a follower of Luther in his campaign against the Pope.

Today most denominations seem to claim to be protestants. In England a Protestant was a chap who protested against the Pope's intervention in English politics in the 16th Century in his attempt to supplant Eliza! In 1791 The Roman Leadership in a letter to the House of Lords demanding free practice of their religion described themselves of protestant Dissenting catholics.

Whilst the Anglicans have never, as a Church, used the term, although William of Orange asked them to use the term in an effort to encourage friendship between the Dutch Calvinist Church and the Anglican Church. The Convocation of the English Church refused saying that it had never used the term in a theological sitting and didn't intend to start. This was at a time when William of Orange the usurper had an Army of Occupation in England some 10,000 strong.

Roman Catholic answerProtestant

from A Catholic Dictionary, edited by Donald Attwater, Second edition, revised 1957

An adherent of any one of the religious bodies detached from the Catholic Church at the time of the Reformation or of any sect deriving from them; one who professes the doctrines of those reformers. The name was first applied to and accepted by those Lutherans who protested against the decree of the second Diet of Speyer (1529) which ordained that in those states where the new religion had got a hold Catholic doctrine should not be attacked nor the celebration of Mass interfered with, pending the decisions of a council of the Empire.

Its use afterwards spread to all reformers and is now generally interpreted as a "protest against the errors of the Church of Rome." It is a gross and misleading mistake to apply the name to members of the dissident Eastern churches, or to "after-Christians" who repudiate Protestantism equally or (nearly equally) with Catholicism.

"After-Christian". An inhabitant of Christendom and a descendant of Christian ancestors who, implicitly or explicitly, repudiates Christianity as a revealed religion. The term is specially used of such people in England and the United States where much contemporary educated public opinion regards religion in a merely humanitarian and pragmatic way.

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15y ago

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