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Apostrophes and Ellipses

The apostrophe is used to indicate that one or more letters have been omitted. An ellipsis is a series of marks, like the three periods, which is used to indicate an unfinished thought or a pause in speech.

2,109 Questions

How do you find possessive form of a word?

Take the word, put it in front of what is possessed, and decide if the word needs 's or s'.

Chris' books fell on the floor.


Richard's friend snickered.


Chris laughed when the bully's books crashed to the floor.

What does one more hill to climb mean?

It means that you need to get through another big thing.

What does it mean when the apostrophe is after the word?

It coud mean that the word is a plural possessive, such as in "Cows' ". It could also mean that the word has been clipped, such as in "Good mornin' ", where the velar nasal sound "ng" has been shortened to just an "n".

Where to place apostrophe in phrase Ms. Quince's class?

If her name is Ms. Quince, it would be "Ms. Quince's class" just as you've indicated.

When do you use an apostrophe after a possessive?

You can use apostrophes to indicate possession for most nouns. For possessive pronouns, however, an apostrophe is not required.

Example:
James's socks
Jill's fist
His socks
Her fist

Does there's needs an apostrophe?

There's is a contraction of "there is" and requires an apostrophe.

What is the proper use of an apostrophe in a word written vertically?

The apostrophe ( ' or ' ) is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritic mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet or certain other alphabets. In English it has two main functions: it marks omissions, and it assists in marking the possessives of nouns and some pronouns. (In strictly limited cases, it is allowed to assist in marking plurals, but most authorities now disapprove of such usage; see below.) According to the OED, the word comes ultimately from Greek ἡ ἀπόστροφος [προσῳδία] (hē apóstrophos[prosōidía], "[the accent of] 'turning away', or elision"), through Latin and French.[1]

The apostrophe is different from the closing single quotation mark (usually rendered identically but serving a quite different purpose), and from the similar-looking prime (which is used to indicate measurement in feet or arcminutes, and for various mathematical purposes).

Is an apostrophe needed if you are writing in caps?

In abbreviations (where every letter is capitalized), use an apostrophe to indicate that the "s" is not part of the abbreviation.

How do you use the apostrophe in Gibsons?

Use an apostrophe s to indicate possession.
Example:
Gibson's guitar strings broke last night.

When do you use an apostrophe with the word its?

Use an apostrophe in the word "its" only when you are indicating the contraction of the two words "it" and "is."

Example:
It's hot outside.
It's a boy!
Everybody knows it's hot outside.

DO NOT use an apostrophe when you're indicating the possessive pronoun "its"

Example:
The cat wagged its tail.
The car lost its wheel.
I'm its favorite!

What punctuation mark is used to show the possessive form of a noun and is used to show that a letter or letters have been left out of a contraction?

An apostrophe is used to show possession and contractions. The apostrophe is used to show the possessive form of a noun and is use also used to form contractions.

Can the word series be used with an apostrophe?

I suppose one could write the series' number but in practice it is much more common to to treat series an adjective in such circumstances and write the series number.Alternatively, write the number of the series.

Do you use an apostrophe to pluralise an acronym?

If there is a period after each letter as in "A.T.M." plural would be "A.T.M.'s"

If the word is not separated with periods as in "ATM" plural would be "ATMs"

Does an apostrophe have to be used when indicating possession?

A possessive noun needs an apostrophe:

The clerk's pen (common noun, singular);

The students' notebooks (common noun, plural);

Jane's wallet (proper noun).

A possessive pronoun has no apostrophe:

Your pen;

Our notebooks.

What are the differences in how the em dash and the en dash should be used?

First of all, lets talk about the difference between the em dash and the en dash. The em dash [--] is longer (about the width of capital M) than the en dash [-] (about the width of capital N). Both are longer than a hyphen. In a non-formatted or limited format medium, such as this web site, the em dash is represented by two hyphens [--].

The en dash is used to indicate range of values, such as between dates and times. Eg. 'This book is written for ages 3-5'

The em dash is used to indicate an interruption

Eg. "By trying we can easily learn to endure adversity--another man's, I mean." (Mark Twain).

Or to show an abrupt change in thought

Eg. I wish you would--oh, never mind.

What is a reason for using an ellipsis?

An ellipsis is used to indicate the omission of words or phrases in a sentence, allowing for brevity while maintaining clarity. It can also create suspense or imply a pause in dialogue, enhancing the emotional tone or flow of a narrative. Additionally, ellipses can suggest unfinished thoughts or a trailing off in conversation, adding depth to character interactions.

Where does apostrophe go on word womens?

Women is an irregular plural noun, and should be punctuated as "women's" to show possession. Example: The women's signs danced and waved in the air.