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Aristotle
The Greek philosopher and teacher who formulated the basis for much of today's modern science. This category is designed to collect questions about his life, methods, and discoveries.
1,843 Questions
Why did Aristotle contribute to the modern classifications?
Aristotle contributed the art of debate into the modern world. He wanted everyone to argue for what they believed in and to question their surroundings. He never wanted anyone to settle.
What did Aristotle teach and who did he teach?
Aristotle's teachings covered topics such as ethics, politics, logic, metaphysics, and natural sciences. He was a prominent Greek philosopher who tutored Alexander the Great and founded the Lyceum in Athens, where he taught many students who later became influential thinkers in their own right.
What is an ideal plot according to Aristotle?
Aristotle believed that an ideal plot should have a beginning, middle, and end, with a clear cause-and-effect chain of events leading to a satisfying resolution or catharsis for the audience. The plot should be unified, revolving around a single central theme or action, with a sense of inevitability and logic in the unfolding of events to create a sense of completeness and closure for the audience.
Aristotle taught at the Lyceum in Athens, Greece, which was a school that he founded. The Lyceum was a center of learning and philosophy where Aristotle and his students engaged in discussions and lectures on a wide range of topics.
What is Aristotles definition of intellectual virtues?
Intellectual virtue means seeking the truth.the intellectual virtues consists in the contemplation of truth.moral virtue gives happiness but intellectual virtue gives great happiness.since happiness lies in fulfilling our nature.the greatest happiness lies in the life of contemplation is man's ultimate good and his greatest happiness.Aristotle says that not all man have sufficient intellectual ability to engage in the contemplation of truth and experience this highest quality of happiness.
What did Aristotle do in the Scientific Revolution?
Aristotle contributed the Heliocentric theory which was the earth was in the center of the earth. Ptolemy built on this later on with the moon and stars having their own orbits
Why Aristotle considered as the father of logic?
Aristotle (Greek: Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs) (384 B.C.E. - March 7, 322 B.C.E.) was a Greek philosopher, a student of Plato, and teacher of Alexander the Great. He wrote on diverse subjects, including physics, metaphysics, poetry (including theater), logic, rhetoric, politics, government, ethics, biology, and zoology. Along with Socrates and Plato, he was among the most influential of the ancient Greek philosophers, as they transformed Presocratic Greek philosophy into the foundations of Western philosophy as it is known today. Most researchers credit Plato and Aristotle with founding two of the most important schools of ancient philosophy, along with Stoicism and Epicureanism.
Aristotle's philosophy made a dramatic impact on both Western and Islamic philosophy. The beginning of "modern" philosophy in the Western world is typically located at the transition from medieval, Aristotelian philosophy to mechanistic, Cartesian philosophy in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Yet, even the new philosophy continued to put debates in largely Aristotelian terms, or to wrestle with Aristotelian views. Today, there are avowed Aristotelians in many areas of contemporary philosophy, including ethics and metaphysics.
Given the volume of Aristotle's work, it is not possible to adequately summarize his views in anything less than a book. This article focuses on the aspects of his views that have been most influential in the history of philosophy.
What did Plato do to spread Socrates Beliefs?
Plato expressed his ideas in numerous 'dialogues'. In his earliest dialogues Plato develops the ideas of Socrates through portrayals of Socrates' discussions with his contemporaries that proceed by questions and answers. Socrates is represented as asking a question and then analyzing the respondent's answer to generate more and better answers. Over time Plato gradually introduced his own, more developed, ideas in place of those of Socrates, though he still used Socrates as the speaker of these ideas. This created the problem of not knowing where Socrates leaves off and Plato's own ideas begin; the Socratic Problem.
What famous student of Aristotle conquered the ancient world?
Alexander the Great
Aristotle went with his family to Mytilene. Then, one or two years later, he was summoned to his native Stagira by King Philip II of Macedon to become the tutor of Alexander the Great, who was then 13.
Why does Aristotle reject Plato's theory of forms?
Aristotle rejects Plato's theory of forms because he believes that forms are immanent in the physical world rather than existing in a separate realm. He argues that true knowledge comes from observing the empirical world, not through the contemplation of abstract forms. Additionally, Aristotle criticizes Plato's theory for being too speculative and removed from the practical concerns of understanding the natural world.
What is the difference between the philosophy of Aristotle and Plato?
Aristotle believed in empirical observation and practical application of knowledge, focusing on the physical world and individual experiences. Plato, on the other hand, emphasized ideal forms and the pursuit of knowledge through reason and contemplation, looking beyond the physical world to the realm of abstract concepts. Aristotle's philosophy is more grounded in reality and practicality, while Plato's is more focused on theoretical concepts and ideals.
Why must the hero of a tragedy be neither too virtuous nor too evil according to Aristotle?
Aristotle believed that for the audience to empathize and experience catharsis, the hero shouldn't be too virtuous, as their downfall would be too tragic, or too evil, as their fate would be deserved. A balance allows for the audience to see the hero's fall as both a warning and a reflection of human nature.
Were humans at the top of aristotle's hierarchy?
Yes, humans were at the top of Aristotle's hierarchy of nature. He believed that humans possessed rationality and intellect, setting them apart from all other living beings.
Who was the greatest among Socrates Plato and Aristotle?
Plato was the greatest writer. Aristotle gets credit for the "Forms". Socrates was the starting point for both. Though both Plato and Aristotle had their strengths, Socrates was the first and without him neither would have been as great. My answer is Socrates.
According to Aristotle what makes a man become the worst of all animals?
The quote from Aristotle is as follows:
"For man, when perfected, is the best of animals; but, when separated from law
and justice, he is the worst of all."
There's an entire .pdf file about this very quote that you can read about online which is linked below in the Related links. See the link below.
Why was logic designated as organon by aritotle?
Don't know much on the subject, but I been looking for logic works, and apparently Aristotle's students called "Organon" the compilation of all his logic works
i'm asking the same question buddy, but i don't think we're gett'in any answers anytime soon
Who created the first classification system for living things?
Many hundreds of years before Linnaeus, a Greek scholar named Aristotle developed a classification system for animals. This was the first attempt to create a classification system. Aristotle first divided animals into those he considered to have blood and those he did not. The blooded animals, included five genera: viviparous quadrupeds (mammals), birds, oviparous quadrupeds (reptiles and amphibians), fishes, and whales (which Aristotle did not realize were mammals)The bloodless animals were classified as cephalopods (such as the octopus); crustaceans; insects (which included the spiders, scorpions, and centipedes, in addition to what we now define as insects); shelled animals (such as most molluscs and echinoderms); and "zoophytes," or "plant-animals," which supposedly resembled plants in their form -- such as most cnidarians.
