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Bass and Flinders

Questions and information about Australian explorers George Bass and Matthew Flinders.

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What did George Bass discover in Australia?

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One of Bass and Flinders' major discoveries was their confirmation that Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) was an island and not joined to the mainland. This discovery shaved a week off the journey from England to New South Wales.

What was the name of the explorer who first circumnavigated Australia mapping its coastline?

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The first known explorer to circumnavigate the Australian continent was Matthew Flinders. Flinders sailed around Australia in the ship The Investigator between 1801 and 1803, filling in many of the gaps left by previous explorers. Flinders was the one who first proposed the name "Australia" for the continent.

How did George Bass contribute to the development of the Melbourne area?

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George Bass travelled with Matthew Flinders and explored and charted much of the coastline south of Sydney in the early days of the New South Wales colony. This added valuable information to knowledge and maps of the Australian coastline. It allowed for settlement to expand south of Sydney.

In 1798, Bass explored along the southern coast of what later became the colony of Victoria. His journeys led him to the belief that Van Diemen's Land (later Tasmania) was separate from the mainland. Governor Hunter wished for this theory to be proven conclusively, so he commissioned Bass and Flinders to circumnavigate Van Diemen's Land. By January 1799, they had completed their circumnavigation of the island. Governor Hunter subsequently named the stretch of water between the mainland and Van Diemen's Land as "Bass's Strait", later to be known as Bass Strait. This was a useful discovery, as it reduced travelling time from England to New South Wales by a full week.

Why did George Bass become an explorer?

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George Bass was adventurous by nature. When he met Matthew Flinders on the way over to Australia, they found they had a common interest in adventure. Flinders had the sailing skills, and this provided Bass with the opportunity to gain new skills and learn more about the land which was later to become known as "Australia".

Who was the Flinders st names after?

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The Flinders Ranges are named after Matthew Flinders, the explorer who first circumnavigated the Australian continent. He was the first to make detailed records and observations as he charted the coastline, particularly the relatively unknown southern coastline.

Why did George Bass come to Australia?

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George Bass never journeyed around Australia.

Sometimes in conjection with his friend Matthew Flinders, Bass mostly explored the coastline south of Sydney between 1795 and 1797.

This culminated in a voyage in which he sailed under the south coast of Australia as far as Westernport which suggested a strait existed between New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania.)

This was proved beyond doubt when he again teamed up with Matthew Flinders in 1798 and they circumnavigated Tasmania. The strait was then named for Bass.

It was Matthew Flinders who went onto circumnavigate Australia between 1801 and 1803. Bass had no part in that voyage.

When was George Bass Born?

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George Bass is believed to have died at sea in 1803.

It is unknown what, exactly, George Bass died of. Bass left the Navy to become a South Pacific trader, and on 5 February 1803, he sailed the ship 'Harrington' out of Sydney Harbour with a cargo, bound for Tahiti. Bass was never heard of again, and his fate remains unknown.

What places did Matthew Flinders name?

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Matthew Flinders named many places, among them the following: * On 17 July 1799, Matthew Flinders landed at and named Red Cliff Point, now Woody Point and a suburb of Redcliffe, north of Brisbane. * James Cook had named "Glass House Bay", which Flinders renamed Moreton Bay in 1799. As he sailed out of the bay, he also named Moreton Island, because he believed Cook would have done so, had he realised it was an island and not part of the mainland. * Also in 1799, an incident with aborigines on the south western side of Bribie Island caused Flinders to name the spot Skirmish Point. * Between Bribie Island and the mainland, a large amount of pumice stone in the area led him to name Pumice Stone River, which is now known as Pumicestone Passage * On 28 January 1802, Flinders anchored in Fowler's Bay on the southern coast, and described it as "a well sheltered cove affording wood and water". He named it after his first lieutenant, Robert Fowler. * On 24 February 1802, Flinders and his crew discovered Port Lincoln, on the southern end of what later became known as the Eyre Peninsula. Flinders wrote that he named it in honour of his native province. * On 8 August 1802, Flinders discovered an excellent harbour, sheltered and deep, on what is now the central Queensland coast. He named it Port Curtis after Admiral Sir Roger Curtis, commander-in-chief at the Cape of Good Hope. The port city of Gladstone now stands at that site. * Australia was previously known as New Holland, and Flinders first proposed the name "Terra Australis", which became "Australia", the name adopted in 1824.

How many children did Matthew Flinders have?

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I think he had 1 child named Ann Flinder ( named after her mother)

Did Matthew Flinders have a wife?

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Matthew Flinders, the explorer who circumnavigated Australia, did not divorce Elizabeth Weekes. In April 1801, at the age of 27, Flinders married Anne Chapelle/Chappelle. Elizabeth Weekes was the maiden name of Flinders' stepmother. Matthew Flinders seniormarried Elizabeth Weekes. Accessible records do not suggest they divorced.

What are George Bass and Matthew Flinders famous for?

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Individually, George Bass and Matthew Flinders were early sea explorers who explored and charted various parts of the Australian coastline, with Flinders being the first to circumnavigate the continent.

Together, Bass and Flinders also charted sections of Australia's coastline, adding valuable information to the maps of the time. In 1798, Bass's explorations along the southern coast of what would later become the colony of Victoria led him to the belief that Van Diemen's Land (later Tasmania) was separate from the mainland. Governor Hunter wished for this theory to be proven conclusively, so he commissioned Bass and Flinders to circumnavigate Van Diemen's Land, which they did between October 1798 and January 1799.

Their exploration was well-received, because it meant that ships sailing to Sydney along usual routes could shave a full week off their journey by travelling through Bass Strait rather than south of Tasmania.

Flinders later became especially important for his complete circumnavigation of the Australian continent. This, too, was vital for the information it provided for future settlement along Australia's coast - particularly in the south.

Why did Matthew Flinders come to Australia?

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Inspired by reports from Captain Cook's journeys, and wanting to be a sea adventurer and explorer after reading "Robinson Crusoe", Flinders came to Australia initially as an 18 year old Midshipman with Captain William Bligh in the "Providence", in 1792.

What is the most famous thing that George Bass discovered?

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George Bass is best known for circumnavigating Tasmania (then Van Diemen's Land) and proving it was an island and not connected to the rest of Australia. That is why Bass Strait is named after him.

What was the purpose of Matthew Flinders exploring Australia?

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Matthew Flinders arrived in Australia in the 1790s and commenced exploring and charting the coast of the continent. Together with George Bass, he circumnavigated Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania), proving it was an island separate from the mainland. Between December 1801 and June 1803, Flinders charted the entire coastline of Australia, adding valuable information to the maps of the time. Australia was previously known as New Holland, and Flinders first proposed the name "Terra Australis", which became "Australia", the name adopted in 1824.

Name Bass and Flinders boat?

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The name of Bass's boat, in which he explored, was the Tom Thumb. Indeed there were 2 boats of that name. In the first Bass and Flinders explored the Georges River in Sydney. In the Tom Thumb II they explored the Illawarra region south of Sydney and Port Hacking.

However, later Governor Hunter gave Bass and Flinders the 25-ton sloop HM Norfolk, which is what they used to circumnavigate Tasmania (van Diemen's Land).

Flinders went onto the explore the Australian coastline in the sloop Xenophon which was renamed the HMS Investigator. He was to be accompanied by the Lady Nelson as a survey vessel, but this boat was not up to the arduous task and was sent back to Port Jackson.

Did george bass have siblings?

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he had a son and a daughter

When did Matthew Flinders set sail from England?

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Matthew Flinders was an Eighteen year old Midshipman when he set sail from England with Captain William Bligh in the "Providence", in 1792. He sailed to Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania). He then left England (again) for New South Wales in the "Reliance", in 1795.

Did Matthew Flinders name Australia?

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Asked by Wiki User

No-one sent Matthew Flinders to Australia. In 1795, he arrived in Australia as a midshipman on the same ship that Captain Hunter sailed on to replace Arthur Phillip as Governor of New South Wales.

Why was Matthew Flinders imprisoned?

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After circumnavigating Australia, Flinders was returning to England when he was shipwrecked, in 1803. He sheltered with his crew (and his cat Trim) for two months in tents on islands. When some ships finally came to rescue Flinders, he chose to go aboard the small schooner Minikin rather than go aboard a larger, sturdier ship. The Minikin started to leak and Flinders was forced to take shelter on a French island, where he was taken for a spy. At that stage, Flinders was unaware that England and France were at war, and despite his protestations of innocence, the French insisted on detaining Flinders. The French kept Flinders prisoner for almost seven years.

Who was Matthew Flinders?

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Matthew Flinders was born on 16 March 1774 in Lincolnshire, England. He became a sea explorer, and arrived in Australia in the 1790s. Together with George Bass, Flinders completed much sea exploration around Australia, adding to the knowledge of the coastline, and producing accurate maps. Flinders, together with Bass, was the first to prove that Van Diemen's Land, or Tasmania, was an island and not connected to the mainland. Flinders was also the first to circumnavigate the continent, and between December 1801 and June 1803, he charted most of the coastline of Australia. The western half of Australia was previously known as New Holland, whilst the eastern half was known as New South Wales. Flinders first proposed the name "Terra Australis", which became "Australia", the name adopted in 1824.

Flinders was captured by the French on the island of Mauritius in 1803. He was kept prisoner until 1810 on the grounds that he was a spy. He was finally released to return to England, but due to the ravages of his time as a prisoner, his health suffered and he died at the age of 40, on 19 July 1814. Before his death he completed a book on his travels called 'A Voyage to Terra Australis', and died on the day that his book was published.

Flinders was also well known for his cat, "Trim", who accompanied Flinders between 1799 and 1804, when Trim died whilst Flinders was incarcerated. Trim was a great favourite with Flinders' sailors, and a little known manuscript from Flinders' writings emerged in the latter half of the twentieth century, and was later published under the name of "Trim". It was Flinders' personal account of his beloved cat.

What contribution did Matthew Flinders make to the development of Australia?

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Matthew Flinders became famous through his exploration work.

He first circumnavigated Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) with George Bass, determining that Tasmania was an island, and thereby reducing travel time from South Africa to New South wales by a full week.

Between December 1801 and June 1803, Flinders charted the entire coastline of Australia, filling in the gaps in the knowledge of Australia's coast.

Australia was previously known as New Holland, and Flinders first proposed the name "Terra Australis", which became "Australia", the name adopted in 1824. He also wrote a book, A Voyage to Terra Australis.

What day did Matthew flinders die?

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Asked by Wiki User

He died on the 19th of July, 1814, which was a Tuesday.

Did Matthew Flinders have a dog?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes. Matthew Flinders had a cat named Trim, who accompanied Flinders on most of his journeys between 1799 and 1804.