How do constitutive enzymes differ from inductive enzymes?
Constitutive enzymes are those, which are being synthesized continually, regardless of conditions or demand.
Inductive enzymes are those which are not always present and whose synthesis is activated (or induced - hence the name) by certain molecule or compound, often a hormone or even its own substrate. As example of inductive enzyme serves pyruvate carboxylase (enzyme which turns pyruvate into oxalacetate) which is synthesized on demand and the process is activated by cortisol.
Source: medicine student.
How does a catalyst speed a reaction at low temperature?
A catalyst reduces the amount of energy required to produce the reaction. This speeds up the reaction and causes it to finish more quickly. Raising the temperature will also speed up a reaction.
What is the balanced chemical equation for ammonium nitrate and sodium hydroxide?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is:
NH4NO3 + NaOH -> NH3 + H2O + NaNO3
What is a catalyst control center?
It is the command center for you to gain access to your video card settings and graphics on your computer. It seems to be found on the Windows 8 version.
What type of basic biological molecule does the body absorb?
First of all what is a biological molecule? Its a group of substances that make up and helps with proper functioning of a living organism.
There are several different types of biological molecules:
- Carbohydrates
- Proteins
- Salts
- Lipids
-etc.
Do catalysts affect temperature?
A catalyst affects the speed of a chemical reaction. If the chemical reaction gives off heat, the reaction may affect the temperature, but the catalyst by itself doesn't affect the temperature.
How are enzymes reconstituted?
Assuming the enzyme has been denatured in an environment of variant pH and temperature that has disrupted the R group and backbone bondings a restoration to optimum, for the enzyme, conditions can allow the bonds to reconstitute themselves and the enzyme will return to shape and function. I am not sure if the class of folding assistance proteins, chaperons, are involved in reconstituting denatured proteins.
Why is aluminium or broken porcelain used in cracking?
They have the role of a support for catalysts; I suppose that you think to aluminium oxide.
Why can MnO2 stains on glassware be easily removed by rinsing with an oxalic acid solution?
Manganese dioxide (MnO2) stains on glassware can be easily removed by rinsing with an oxalic acid solution because oxalic acid reacts with MnO2 to form soluble manganese oxalate which can be washed away with water, leaving the glassware clean. Oxalic acid works as a chelating agent, helping to dissolve and remove the manganese dioxide stain effectively.
Since enzymes, being proteins, do not fit the definition of living organisms, they do not respire. That having been said, enzymes do indeed play a vital role in the process of both aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration. They are not alive and so do not respire, but respiration could not occur without their help.
What are the features of catalyst?
A catalyst alters (usually increases) the speed of a chemical reaction in which there is no net change in the amount of catalyst present after reaction is complete.
A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. It lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, thereby speeding up the reaction. Catalysts remain unchanged at the end of the reaction and can be used multiple times.
What does it means if an enzyme is a catalyst?
Enzyme will reduce the activation energy of the reaction, thereby the speed of the reaction increases or acting as a catalyst.
What is a catalyst in cooking?
A catalyst in cooking is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. In food preparation, catalysts are often enzymes present in ingredients that help break down complex molecules into simpler compounds, aiding in processes like fermentation or tenderizing meat. They can also refer to ingredients or techniques that accelerate reactions, such as using acidic ingredients like vinegar or lemon juice to speed up curing or marinating.
Which is more flamable oil based or latex or stain when dried on wood?
Neither. Once they are dried the wood is the most flammable component. According to the National Paint and Coatings Association, conventional paints and
coatings do not increase the flame spread of either non-flammable or flammable substrates upon which they are applied.
What is considered to be the first biological catalyst when originated on earth?
The first biological catalyst that originated on Earth is believed to be RNA (ribonucleic acid). RNA can act as an enzyme, carrying out chemical reactions necessary for life. This hypothesis is supported by the fact that RNA has both information storage capabilities (like DNA) and catalytic abilities, making it a potential precursor to the evolution of more complex proteins.
Which product of the ultraviolet decomposition of CFCs acts as the catalyst for ozone decomposition?
Chlorine atoms
How does a catalyst speed a reaction at low temperatures?
Catalysts will lower the activation energy needed for a certain reaction to happen. For example in the extraction of Aluminium from Bauxite (Aluminium Oxide)
The melting point of Al2O3 is about 2000oC. But with the catalyst Cryolite (Na3AlF6), the overall melting point is lowered to about 950oC,
MnO can act as a catalyst in certain reactions, such as the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. However, its catalytic activity depends on the specific reaction and conditions.