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Clouds

A cloud is a visible body of very fine water droplets or ice particles suspended in the atmosphere at altitudes up to several miles above sea level. They are generally produced by the condensation of water vapor. Other clouds, less commonly seen, are composed of smokes or dusts.

10,186 Questions

What is a nickname for the cumulonimbus cloud?

"Thunderhead" is a common nickname for the cumulonimbus cloud due to its association with thunderstorms and intense vertical development.

If the barometer shows rapidly falling air pressure what kind of weather should be expected?

Rapidly falling air pressure on a barometer usually indicates an approaching low-pressure system or storm, suggesting that stormy weather, such as rain, strong winds, or even thunderstorms, may be on the way.

Does sinking air mean dry weather and few clouds?

Globally, a sinking air is associated with clear skies and sunny weather. When you have a cold, dry air mass at high elevations, this air mass will tend to descend, to sink quite slowly since the cold air mass is heavier and denser than the surrounding air. As the cold air descends, this one warms up by adiabatic, compressional heating. Adiabatic is a term which means there are no heat or thermal energy transfer between the system and the environment. Since the air warms up continuously, it will also dry out (the relative humidity will go down but the absolute humidity will remain the same) because a warm air (light, dilated and takes more space) can hold more water vapor than a cold air (heavy, dense and takes less space). This adiabatic process will promote the evaporation within the air parcels, which will thus dissipate clouds and prevent precipiation formation.

What turns clouds into rain?

When clouds move higher in the atmosphere - to a colder region - increased condensation takes place. Alternatively, the clouds may meet another region of air with extra water condensation already in it.

The water droplets become larger and heavier, which then sink to the ground.

This is what we experience as rain.

The upward movement of warm air is called?

The upward movement of warm air is called convection. This process occurs as warm air rises due to its lower density compared to cooler air, creating vertical air currents in the atmosphere.

A funnel cloud touching the ground is what?

A funnel cloud touching the ground is a tornado. This occurs when the rotation of a funnel cloud extends to the surface, resulting in destructive winds and potentially dangerous conditions. Tornadoes are characterized by their funnel-shaped cloud and intense swirling winds.

What are the two types of storms and how do they differ?

The two main types of storms are tropical storms and extratropical storms. Tropical storms form over warm ocean waters near the equator, while extratropical storms develop outside the tropics. Tropical storms have more organized circulation and primarily rely on warm, moist air for fuel, while extratropical storms are influenced by temperature and pressure gradients.

Why are the clouds so high in the sky?

Clouds form as a result of moisture in the air condensing into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. The height at which clouds form varies depending on factors like temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure. High clouds are typically found at altitudes of 20,000 feet or above, where temperatures are colder and water vapor can condense into ice crystals.

What does VRB in a weather report mean?

VRB in a weather report means variable wind. Usually follows 0 mph wind speed, so wind can increase from any direction.

What are the advantages of using station models?

Station models provide a quick and visual way to represent weather data at a specific location. They allow meteorologists to easily compare multiple weather parameters such as temperature, wind speed, and cloud cover. Station models can also convey information about past weather conditions and aid in forecasting future weather patterns.

What are water droplets made of?

im not sure im only 10 but try ask.com i think it comes from clouds

What were three things seen as clouds in the blue skies of prosperity?

The 3 main things this meant to say in the 1920's was how:

- The iron and railroad industries weren't very prosperous

- The farm nation suffered wide losses, with new machinery out

- They were producing more food than what was needed, lowering food prices

Convection currents form when warm air rises and cold air sinks What causes the warm air to rise and the cold air to sink?

Warm air rises because it is less dense than cold air, creating an upward movement. As warm air rises, it cools down and becomes denser, then sinks back down. This cycle of warm air rising and cold air sinking creates convection currents.

What brings drizzly rain?

Drizzly rain occurs when light raindrops fall from low-altitude clouds and are often associated with overcast skies. It typically forms when warm, moist air rises and cools, causing water vapor to condense into small droplets. Drizzly rain can persist for longer periods due to its lighter intensity.

How much rain can a hurricane bring?

Hurricanes can bring heavy rainfall, with some storms producing over 10 inches of rain in a short period of time. The amount of rain a hurricane brings can vary depending on the size, intensity, and speed of the storm as well as the local geography. Excessive rainfall from hurricanes can lead to dangerous flooding and landslides.

The process in which water is returned to the Earth as rain or snow?

The process you are referring to is called the water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle. It involves the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. Through processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation, water is returned to the Earth as rain or snow.

What are the four types of atmospheric lifting mechanisms?

convergent lifting :low pressure area

convectional lifting : local surface heating

orgraphic lifting : physical barrier

frontal lifting(cold and warm fronts) : contrasting air masses

What is a low cloud that blankets the sky and often generates precipitation?

Stratus clouds are low clouds that form a blanket-like layer in the sky. They often bring precipitation, such as drizzle or light rain, due to their expansive coverage and relatively stable nature.

Can water in the solid and gas phase exist without liquid water being present?

Disregard the person before me, they seem to enjoy foolish jokes...

As a matter of fact, water can travel between the solid and gas phases without having gone through the water phase. The process is called sublimation, and relies on a certain temperature and pressure combination in the atmosphere or within the container in which it's held.

Small droplets of condensed air moisture?

Those are known as water droplets, formed from the condensation of moisture in the air. This occurs when warm air comes into contact with a cooler surface, causing the air to release its moisture in the form of liquid droplets.

Why does weather generally move from west to east in the conterminous US?

Unequal heating of the Earth creates global wind cells. From latitudes of 30-60 degrees in the northern hemisphere the surface winds travel from south to north. However, because the Earth is spinning the wind gets deflected to the right (left in the southern hemisphere) or to the east.

How does water vapor become water?

water that is a liquid, evaporates into the air. and becomes dense forming moisture (water vapor)

What season do hail storms occur?

Most likely the season of spring, due to the fact hail is a form of precipitation. After the snow of winter melts, the water must continue its next step in the water cycle, evaporation. The evaporation turns into condensation and comes down as either rain or hail. :) hope i helped