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Commas Colons and Semicolons

Commas, colons and semicolons are commonly used punctuation marks. Commas are commonly used in listing items or after a phrase while colons are used to introduce or announce. Semicolons are used to create breaks or pauses.

1,988 Questions

Does a comma always come before 'for instance'?

No, a comma does not always come before "for instance." It depends on the structure of the sentence. A comma is typically used before "for instance" when it introduces a non-essential or parenthetical element in the sentence.

Are comma splice and run-on sentences the same thing?

A comma splice is similar to a run-on sentence, but they are not the same. Both of them involve incorrectly joining independent clauses in a sentence. If you join these clauses with a comma rather than a semicolon, it is called a comma splice. If you join the independent clauses with no punctuation between them at all, it is called a run-on sentence.

Comma splice example: There is a good chance it will rain this afternoon, therefore, you should bring an umbrella.

Run-on sentence example: I ate only half of my lunch at the restaurant I took the rest home.

Correct forms:

There is a good chance it will rain this afternoon; therefore, you should bring an umbrella.

I ate only half of my lunch at the restaurant, so I took the rest home.

Why does the comma go after the word but?

The comma goes after the word "but" when it is used to connect two independent clauses in a sentence. This separates the contrasting ideas provided by each clause for clarity and readability in the sentence structure.

When separating a direct quotation from a signal phrase should a writer use a comma?

When separating a direct quotation from a signal phrase, a writer should not use a comma

Do you use a comma after thus?

Yes, when "thus" is used as a conjunctive adverb to introduce a new clause in a sentence, it is typically followed by a comma.

Is yes a sentence?

no but if you add a comma and some words it is

Do you use a comma before the word please when it's the last word in a sentence?

Not necessarily. Only use a comma when the final please is a request. For example, we say Do as you please; but Sit down, please.

Why does only so and but have a comma in coordinating conjuctions?

All coordinating conjunctions require a comma with them, not just but and so. The coordinating conjunctions are For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So. They are used to join two or more independent clauses.

When do you use a colon and when do you use a semi colon in writing?

Use a colon to introduce a list or to connect two related sentences where the second explains or provides more information about the first. A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in meaning.

Where does the comma goes in she has a lovely summer cabin up north?

she has a lovely summer cabin, up north.

the sentence would still make sense if you took away the last bit, its added information.

What are the four techniques that can be used to fix errors in comma splices and run on sentences?

  1. Use a semicolon to separate independent clauses.
  2. Use a comma and a coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, nor, or, so, yet) to join independent clauses.
  3. Use a period to create two separate sentences.
  4. Use a subordinating conjunction (although, because, while, since, etc.) to turn one of the independent clauses into a dependent clause.

Would you need a comma in a sentence if you said yale is in New Haven Connecticut?

Yes, a comma is needed in the sentence. The correct way to write it would be "Yale is in New Haven, Connecticut." The comma is used to separate the city (New Haven) from the state (Connecticut) in the sentence.

Do you use a comma before naming?

Do you put a comma after the last name of a P.A. e.g.

Jan Farinato, P.A. or Jan Farinato P.A.

Can you use comma after before?

Yes, you can use a comma after "before" when it is used as a conjunction or adverb to indicate time, but it is not always necessary. It depends on the structure of the sentence and whether the comma helps with clarity or readability.

Do you use a semicolon before except?

No, a semicolon is not typically used before "except" in a sentence. Instead, a comma may be used to separate clauses or phrases when necessary.

Do you put a comma after a transition word?

Yes, typically a comma is used after a transition word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence to separate it from the rest of the sentence for clarity.

When to use a comma before which?

when name of places, person, things are written all together ,then we use comma. Also, in our spoken English when we pause for a very short period of time that time we use comma. Like Europe, Asia, Australia are continents.

What is the difference between a comma and a hyphen?

A comma is used to separate elements within a sentence, such as items in a list or clauses. A hyphen is used to join words together to create a compound word or to show a connection between words in a phrase.

When to use comma before where and when not?

Put a comma when "where" introduces a non-restrictive adjective clause:

EXAMPLE: He went to college in Seattle, where the people are always friendly.

NO COMMA: He forgot where he put his wallet. He goes where no one has gone before.

Do you need a comma after the word next?

Yes, a comma should be used after the word "next" when it is at the beginning of a sentence or when it is used to signal a transition or sequence. For example, "Next, we will discuss the results of the study."

How do you know if a sentence is a run on or comma splice?

A RUN-ON SENTENCE (sometimes called a "fused sentence") has at least two parts, either one of which can stand by itself (in other words, two independent clauses), but the two parts have been smooshed together instead of being properly connected. Review, also, the section which describes Things That Can Happen Between Two Independent Clauses.

It is important to realize that the length of a sentence really has nothing to do with whether a sentence is a run-on or not; being a run-on is a structural flaw that can plague even a very short sentence:The sun is high, put on some sunblock.

An extremely long sentence, on the other hand, might be a "run-off-at-the-mouth" sentence, but it can be otherwise sound, structurally. Click here to see a 239-word sentence that is a perfectly fine sentence (structurally)

When two independent clauses are connected by only a comma, they constitute a run-on sentence that is called a comma-splice. The example just above (about the sunscreen) is a comma-splice. When you use a comma to connect two independent clauses, it must be accompanied by a little conjunction (and, but, for, nor, yet, or, so).

The sun is high, so put on some sunscreen.

Run-on sentences happen typically under the following circumstances*:

  1. When an independent clause gives an order or directive based on what was said in the prior independent clause:This next chapter has a lot of difficult information in it, you should start studying right away. (We could put a period where that comma is and start a new sentence. A semicolon might also work there.)
  2. When two independent clauses are connected by a transitional expression (conjunctive adverb) such as however, moreover, nevertheless.Mr. Nguyen has sent his four children to ivy-league colleges, however, he has sacrificed his health working day and night in that dusty bakery. (Again, where that first comma appears, we could have used either a period --- and started a new sentence --- or a semicolon.)
  3. When the second of two independent clauses contains a pronoun that connects it to the first independent clause.This computer doesn't make sense to me, it came without a manual. (Although these two clauses are quite brief, and the ideas are closely related, this is a run-on sentence. We need a period where that comma now stands.) Most of those computers in the Learning Assistance Center are broken already, this proves my point about American computer manufacturers. Again, two nicely related clauses, incorrectly connected --- a run-on. Use a period to cure this sentence. I hope this helps if not sorry!:D

What words should you use a comma?

listen to ur english teach.

mine is mrs koch

appositive and compound

Do you put the comma before or after quotations?

In American English, commas and periods are typically placed inside the quotation marks, while in British English, they are placed outside. It's important to check the style guide you are following for specific guidelines.

Should you put a comma before the words in that?

Not necessarily. There is no word or phrase that requires a comma. When it means "because," the phrase "in that" often introduces a clause, in which case it is the clause that takes the comma, not the words.