Dashes Hyphens and Slashes

The term "call-outs" should be hyphenated when used as a noun to refer to specific instances of calling attention to something, such as in reports or presentations. However, when used as a verb, it typically appears as two separate words, e.g., "to call out." Hyphenation helps clarify meaning and improve readability in certain contexts.

The term "eyewitness" is not hyphenated; it is written as a single word. It refers to a person who has seen an event, typically a crime or accident, and can provide a first-hand account of it. In contrast, "eye witness" as two separate words is considered outdated and less commonly used in contemporary English.

The term "timesaving" is typically written without a hyphen. It is considered a compound adjective used to describe something that saves time. However, in some contexts, especially when used as a noun, it might appear as "time-saving." Always check the specific style guide you are following, as preferences may vary.

No, "good humor" is not hyphenated because it consists of two separate words that function independently. Hyphenation typically occurs when two words are combined to form a single adjective before a noun, such as in "well-known author." In this case, "good" and "humor" are not being used as a compound modifier.

Hip hop originated in the Bronx, New York City, during the 1970s. It emerged as a cultural movement that combined music, dance, visual art, and fashion, primarily among African American and Latino communities. Key elements include rapping (MCing), DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti art. The genre has since evolved into a global phenomenon, influencing various aspects of culture and society.

Hyphens are used to connect words or parts of words, particularly in compound adjectives (e.g., "well-known author") and to join prefixes to proper nouns (e.g., "un-American"). They also help clarify meaning by linking words in phrases (e.g., "two-thirds"). Additionally, hyphens are used in compound numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine and in fractions (e.g., "one-third"). Always check for specific style guidelines, as usage can vary.

Typing text followed by more text and spaces that change to hyphens typically indicates a formatting feature, often seen in word processors or text editors. This functionality is usually employed to create a visual separator or to emphasize a break between sections. In some contexts, it can also signify that the text is intended to be a list or a continuation of thought, where the hyphens serve as bullet points or indicators of items.

Two key rules of hyphen usage include using hyphens to connect compound adjectives when they precede a noun (e.g., "well-known author") and using them to link numbers and words in compound numbers (e.g., "twenty-one"). Additionally, hyphens are used to avoid ambiguity in phrases, such as in "re-cover" (to cover again) versus "recover" (to regain).

A hyphen over a letter, often referred to as a "macron," indicates that the vowel should be pronounced with a long sound. This diacritical mark is commonly used in various languages, including Latin, Māori, and Hawaiian, to distinguish between short and long vowel sounds. In phonetic terms, it helps clarify pronunciation and can change the meaning of words.

The term "aboveground" is typically written as a single word when used as an adjective (e.g., "an aboveground pool"). However, when used as a noun, it can be written as two separate words (e.g., "The above ground was cleared"). Therefore, whether to hyphenate or not depends on the context in which it's used.

No, "vice chancellor" does not have a hyphen. It is typically written as two separate words. However, in some contexts or specific style guides, it may be hyphenated as "vice-chancellor." It's best to follow the conventions of the particular institution or publication you are referring to.

"Buildup" is typically written as a single word when referring to the accumulation of something, such as in "the buildup of pressure." However, it can be hyphenated as "build-up" in certain contexts, particularly when used as a noun in more formal writing. In general usage, the unhyphenated form is more common.

In the nineteenth century, wigs were a popular fashion accessory, particularly among the upper classes in Europe and America. They were often made from human hair, animal hair, or synthetic materials, and styles varied greatly depending on the era and social trends. During the early part of the century, elaborate styles reminiscent of the 18th century remained in vogue, but by the mid to late 1800s, more natural and simpler hairstyles gained popularity. Wigs were also used for theatrical performances and by those needing to cover hair loss due to illness or age.

A dash at the end of a sentence typically indicates an abrupt interruption or a shift in thought. It can convey a sense of uncertainty or an unfinished idea, leaving the reader with a feeling of suspense or contemplation. Additionally, it can suggest that the thought is incomplete or that there is more to be said, inviting further reflection.

The word "counterproposal" is typically written as a single word without a hyphen. However, in some contexts, you might encounter "counter-proposal" with a hyphen, particularly in legal or formal documents. Either form can be understood, but "counterproposal" is more commonly accepted in modern usage.

Yes, you should use a hyphen in "state-licensed" when it is used as a compound adjective before a noun. For example, you would write "state-licensed professionals." However, if "state licensed" is used after a noun, the hyphen is generally not needed, as in "the professionals are state licensed."

No, "thirty first" should not have a hyphen. It is written as two separate words when used in a sentence, for example, "The event is on the thirty first of July." However, if it appears as an adjective before a noun, you can hyphenate it as "thirty-first," such as in "the thirty-first day."

A hyphen (-) is a punctuation mark used to connect words or parts of words, such as in compound adjectives (e.g., well-known) or to separate syllables. An em-dash (—) is a longer punctuation mark used to create a strong break in a sentence, often to set off information or indicate a pause for emphasis. While both marks can enhance clarity, their functions and appearances are distinct.

Yes, "mid portion" typically requires a hyphen when used as a compound adjective before a noun, making it "mid-portion." For example, you would say "the mid-portion analysis showed significant results." However, when used as a noun phrase, it can be written as "the mid portion." Always consider the context to determine the correct usage.

In the musical "Annie," the correct line is "the jig is up." This phrase is used to indicate that the deception or scheme has been uncovered and it's time to face the consequences. It reflects a turning point in the story where characters realize they can no longer continue their charade.

Yes, "well-recognized" is hyphenated when used as a compound adjective before a noun, such as in "a well-recognized artist." The hyphen helps clarify that "well" modifies "recognized" as a single concept. However, if it appears after the noun, it is typically not hyphenated, as in "the artist is well recognized."

Yes, "fast learner" is typically hyphenated when used as a compound adjective before a noun, as in "fast-learning student." However, when used as a noun on its own, it is usually not hyphenated, as in "She is a fast learner." The hyphen helps clarify that the two words work together to modify the noun.

In email addresses, hyphens can be used in the local part (the portion before the "@" symbol) as well as in the domain name (the portion after the "@"). However, they cannot appear at the beginning or end of the local part or domain name. It's important to note that an email address cannot contain consecutive hyphens, but they can be used alongside letters, numbers, and periods.

Yes, "one and a half" is typically hyphenated when used as a compound adjective before a noun, such as in "one-and-a-half-hour meeting." However, when used as a standalone phrase, it does not require hyphenation.

The correct forms are "one-half piece of pie," "I gave her one-half," and "follow-up appointment." In these examples, "one-half" is used as a compound adjective or a noun modifier, and "follow-up" is a compound adjective describing the type of appointment. Using hyphens in these cases clarifies the relationships between the words.