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Edward Eyre

Born in Bedfordshire, Edward John Eyre (1815-1901) was the first European explorer to traverse the Great Australian Bight and Nullarbor Plain’s coastline by land. He also served as Governor of Jamaica and several Caribbean island colonies.

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What is the old name for Lake Eyre?

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The original name for Lake Eyre was Lake Gregory. It was named by Babbage, the first European to recognise Lake Eyre as being a distinct lake from Lake Torrens, whereas it had been thought to be part of a huge horseshoe shaped lake. Lake Eyre was officially named after Edward John Eyre, the first European explorer to sight the Lake whilst trying to find a route to the north in 1840-41. He was the one who initially conceived the idea (incorrectly) that the salt lakes of central-northern South Australia made up one large horseshoe lake.

What impact did Edward John Eyre have on Australia?

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Edward Eyre was the first European to travel from the eastern half of Australian to the west on foot. His route took him across the Nullarbor Plain, and in doing so, he was able to clarify what lay inland of the Great Australian Bight.

Just prior to this journey, Eyre attempted to be the first explorer to travel from the South to the north, but he was blocked by the numerous salt pans of central South Australia. He did not identify any of the breaks between the salt pans, which were quite impassable, and because of this, he believed that the interior of the continent held a large horseshoe-shaped lake. His maps indicated that it was impossible to get through to the north through the centre of Australia, and unfortunately, this held back exploration of the inland by about fifteen years.

What is named after Edward John Eyre?

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Lake Eyre was named after Edward Eyre. He was the first white person to discover it. Also the Eyre Highway is named after him, and so is the Eyre Peninsula and a tiny place called Eyre.

Who is the Edward J. DeBartolo Corporation named for?

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The Edward J. DeBartolo Corporation was started in 1948 by Edward DeBartolo in Youngstown, Ohio

Where in Australia did Edward John Eyre go?

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Eyre wanted to be the first to drive cattle overland from Sydney to the new colony of South Australia. In 1837, he travelled from Limestone Plains (today's site of Canberra), droving sheep and cattle to Melbourne, from where he tried to head directly west to Adelaide. Conditions were difficult, as it was a drought year, so he could not get through the mallee country of western Victoria. Eyre had to retrace his steps to the Murray River, and his first explorations were not successful.

In 1839, Eyre left Adelaide to travel north. He discovered excellent countryside just north of Adelaide and around today's Hutt River. It was on this journey that he discovered and named Mount Remarkable. Eyre finally arrived at the head of Spencer Gulf on 15 May 1839, where he discovered and named Depot Creek.

Eyre left Adelaide in June 1840 to explore north towards the centre of Australia, hoping to cross the continent from south to north. He did not get very far as he was blocked by salt lake after salt lake: each time he attempted to go around a salt lake, he found his way barred by yet another. This led to Eyre's theory that Adelaide was surrounded by a vast horseshoe-shaped salt lake. By sheer bad luck, Eyre was unable to locate any of the breaks between the numerous salt-lakes which encircled the area. In September 1840, Eyre climbed and named "Mt Hopeless".

Following this unsuccessful attempt, Eyre returned to Streaky Bay, on the western coast of the Eyre Peninsula. From there he then travelled to past where Ceduna is today, reaching Fowler's Bay on 17 November 1840. At this point, he chose to go west, which no-one had ever tried before. He finally reached Albany in June 1841 in an amazing journey of courage and endurance across the Nullarbor Plain.

Where did Edward John Eyre travel to and from?

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Eyre's major journey was between Streaky Bay, on the western coast of the Eyre Peninsula, and Albany, or King George's Sound, in Western Australia. Eyre was the first to travel across the Nullarbor Plain.

Have Edward John Eyre sisters or brothers?

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i suspect that my great-grandfather's uncle was Edward John Eyre. my cousins and i had been told this since childhood. My grandmother was Elizabeth Thomson Eyre who was the daughter of George Eyre and Jane Thomson. George was the son of William Eyre who should be Edward John Eyre's brother if the family story is true. William was born in 1828, probably in Nottingham and married Jane Scarr of Leeds. However William and Jane were under age when they married in 1844. William married under an assumed name (Eyreroe) which does not appear to be recorded anywhere else in history! He gave his father's name as John Eyreroe, a mason, on the marriage certificate. Could William have been a late addition to the family of Edward John Eyre's parents? Or perhaps an illegitimate child of one of his sisters? There are two (?) sisters listed in the 19th centurt censuses. Given the difficulty I had in finding his marriage, I could easily suspect William of being an outcast from the family. Neville Biggs, Australia.

Why did Edward John Eyre explore?

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Edward John Eyre did not travel across the Great Australian Bight. He was not a seafaring explorer. He travelled across the Nullarbor Plain, which is the desert area north of the Great Australian Bight.

Eyre hoped to be the first to cross Australia from south to north. He was unlucky enough to find his way blocked by saltpans as far as he could see, so assumed - incorrectly - that the entire inland of Australia was a huge horseshoe shaped salt lake. He did not realise that there were breaks between the lakes. Because he was unable to travel north, he was determined to achieve something new for the colony of South Australia. This is why he chose to be the first to make the crossing from east to west.

How many expeditions did Edward John Eyre do?

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From 1839, Eyre made several exploration ventures into the countryside north of Adelaide. In May 1839, Eyre departed Adelaide to explore countryside to the north. It was on this journey that he discovered and named Mount Remarkable.

In June 1840, Eyre left Adelaide to explore north towards the centre of Australia. He encountered salt lake after salt lake: each time he attempted to go around a salt lake, he found his way barred by yet another.

He then turned his attentions towards the goal of being the first European explorer to cross overland from east to west. Departing from Fowler's Bay on what is now the Eyre Peninsula, he travelled across the Nullarbor Plain to King George's Sound, now called Albany, finally reaching Albany and civilization on 7 July 1841.

What will happen to lake Eyre in the future?

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Lake Eyre has been there for thousands of years and intermittently fills up with water when enough rain falls to the north of it. There are no real plans for development in the area or or that mater in the areas that comprise the water catchment that fill the lake. It would be safe to say that the situation will stay unchanged for the foreseeable future.

Are there any veterinarian clinics in the Eyre Peninsula?

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Of course. there are some substantial settlements on the Eyre Peninsula, including Port Lincoln.

See the related link for details of veterinarians in the Eyre Peninsula.

Why did Eyre cross the Nullarbor Plain?

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Edward John Eyre, born 5 August 1815, was the first white man to cross southern Australia from Adelaide to the west, travelling across the Nullarbor Plain to King George's Sound, now called Albany. Eyre originally intended to cross the continent from south to north, taking with him his overseer, John Baxter, and three Aborigines. He was forced to revise his plans when his way became blocked by the numerous saltpans of South Australia, leading him to believe that a gigantic inland sea in the shape of a horseshoe prevented access to the north.

Following this fruitless attempt, Eyre regrouped at Streaky Bay on the west coast of the Eyre Peninsula. He then continued west, which had never before been attempted, in a gruelling journey across the Nullarbor, during which his party faced starvation, murder and thirst. Source: today.wmit.net for 2 June

Edward john Eyres family tree?

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he did have a family, a wife 4 boys and 1 girl.

Who was John Eyre in the book John Eyre?

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John Eyre was Jane Eyre's uncle in the book, "Jane Eyre." He was a Maderian trader that was looking for Jane.

Who explored with Eyre?

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Edward Eyre took with him three Aborigines, Wylie, who was from Western Australia, and Joey and Yarrie from New South Wales, as well as his overseer, John Baxter, who was later shot and killed by Joey and Yarrie when he caught them plundering the food supplies. Only Wylie remained with Eyre as his faithful companion all the way across to Western Australia.

Joey and Yarrie were the "English" names of the two New South Wales Aborigines who deserted the party. Their aboriginal names were Neramberein and Cootachah.

What Year was decimal currency introduced into Australia What was the currency in use before this?

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Decimal currency was first introduced in Australia on 14 February 1966. The new Australian dollar replaced the Australian pound, which was different to the Pound Sterling.