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Electromagnetic Radiation

Electromagnetic (EM) radiation is the energy transmitted through space or a material medium in the form of electromagnetic waves. The frequency range of such waves is tremendous, and is shown by the electromagnetic spectrum. These waves include radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light waves, ultraviolet (UV) waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.

2,156 Questions

Which type of electromagnetic radiation shown covers the broadest range of wavelengths?

The type of electromagnetic radiation that covers the broadest range of wavelengths is radio waves. Radio waves have wavelengths that can span from about one millimeter to thousands of kilometers, encompassing a vast spectrum. This range allows for various applications, including communication, broadcasting, and radar. Other types of electromagnetic radiation, like visible light or gamma rays, have much narrower wavelength ranges compared to radio waves.

What is a non example of ultra-violet radiation?

A non-example of ultraviolet (UV) radiation is visible light, which is the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye. While UV radiation lies just beyond the visible spectrum and has shorter wavelengths, visible light has longer wavelengths and does not possess the same energy or effects associated with UV radiation, such as causing sunburn or skin damage. Other non-examples include infrared radiation and radio waves, both of which have longer wavelengths than visible light.

Why do some objects or parts of objects emit more infrared than others?

Objects emit infrared radiation based on their temperature and surface properties, such as color and texture. Hotter objects emit more infrared radiation due to increased molecular vibrations. Additionally, darker and rougher surfaces tend to absorb and emit more infrared radiation compared to lighter and smoother surfaces, as they have higher emissivity. Thus, the combination of temperature and material characteristics influences the amount of infrared radiation emitted.

What part of the electromagnetic spectrum is most absorbed by water?

Water is cyan because it absorbs red light. The froth in the waves is white because, like clouds, it is composed of variety of tiny water droplets that scatter light of all the visible frequencies.

Water is transparent to light of nearly all the visible frequencies, it strongly absorbs infrared waves. Water molecules resonate to the frequencies of infrared. Energy of the infrared waves is transformed into internal energy in the water, which causes red light to be a little more strongly absorbed in water than blue light.

Electromagnetic waves that stimulate the sensation of color when the vibrations interact with the cone-shaped receiving antennae in the retinas of our eyes. Our eye-to brain interactions produce the beautiful colors we see.

Why do photon of red light has a less penetrative ability than a gamma ray photon?

Well, honey, red light photons are like the friendly neighbor who stops by for a chat, while gamma ray photons are the aggressive door-to-door salesperson who won't take no for an answer. Red light photons have lower energy and longer wavelengths, making them less penetrative compared to the high-energy, short-wavelength gamma ray photons. It's like comparing a gentle breeze to a hurricane - one just doesn't pack the same punch as the other.

Why a photon of red light has less penetrative ability than a gamma ray photon?

A photon of red light has lower energy and shorter wavelength compared to a gamma ray photon. This means that red light has less penetrating power because it interacts less with matter compared to gamma rays, which have higher energy and can penetrate through materials more effectively.

What are the disadvantages of conduction convectionradiation?

Oh, dude, like, the disadvantages of conduction, convection, and radiation? Well, conduction can be slow because it relies on direct contact, convection might not work well in a vacuum since it needs a medium to transfer heat, and radiation can be inefficient if the surface area is small. But hey, at least they all help us understand how heat moves around, right?

Is the sea blue because it reflects the color of the sky?

The color of the sea appears blue due to selective absorption and scattering of sunlight in the water. When sunlight hits the surface of the ocean, water molecules absorb colors in the red part of the light spectrum, while blue and green wavelengths are reflected and scattered. This scattering effect is why our eyes perceive the sea as blue. It is not solely due to reflecting the color of the sky, although the color of the sky can influence the overall appearance of the sea.

Does light stop when it meets a solid object?

Some of it is absorbed, some is reflected, and some passes through. How much of each effect happens depends on the wavelength of the light and the composition of the object.

Would it make sense to place an x-rays or gamma ray telescope on a mountaintop?

Placing an x-ray or gamma-ray telescope on a mountaintop can have advantages due to reduced atmospheric interference at higher altitudes, allowing for clearer observations of these high-energy wavelengths. However, mountaintop locations may also face challenges such as accessibility, logistical issues, and environmental concerns. Ultimately, the decision would depend on the specific scientific goals of the telescope and the trade-offs between atmospheric interference and operational constraints.

What electromagnetic wave has a wavelength shorter than a microwave but longer than light?

The electromagnetic wave with a wavelength shorter than a microwave but longer than light is an infrared wave. Infrared waves have wavelengths ranging from approximately 1 millimeter to 750 nanometers. These waves are commonly used in thermal imaging, remote controls, and communication technologies.

What is the Electromagnetic Spectrum coefficient of the universe?

I'll go out on a limb here, and say that if such a thing as "electromagnetic spectrum

coefficient" existed, then either I would have heard of it by now, or else it would have

shown up in a search on arguably the currently most popular online search engine.

Neither of those conditions being satisfied, I have to say that I believe there to be

no answer to this one because the question itself is meaningless.

How does the energy of three photons of blue light compare with that of one photon of blue light from the same source?

If the color (frequency, wavelength) of each is the same, then each photon carries

the same amount of energy. Three of them carry three times the energy that one

of them carries.

Would an electromagnetic pulse work in space?

Yes, an electromagnetic pulse (EMP) can work in space. Due to the lack of atmosphere in space, an EMP can have a broader and more powerful effect compared to on Earth, affecting unshielded electronics and communication systems on satellites and spacecraft.

What gas in stratosphere absorbs ultraviolet rays?

Ozone is the gas in the stratosphere that absorbs ultraviolet rays. It forms a protective layer that shields Earth from harmful UV radiation.

Is Gamma Ray a natural disaster?

No, a gamma ray is a highly energetic form of electromagnetic radiation, not a natural disaster. Natural disasters refer to catastrophic events like earthquakes, hurricanes, or wildfires that cause widespread destruction and harm to human life and property.

Why is the laser beam made of a light of a single colour?

The color of a beam of light is dependent on its wavelength. A laser will appear as one color because all the light being emitted from it is the same wavelength. This is also why lasers and laser pointers always have such a tight beam. By contrast, flashlights (which have much wider beams, and rely on mirrored interiors to amplify the light) have light at a variety of wavelengths, which is why the light is ultimately "colorless".

Why do you multiply by 1.732?

Not sure exactly what you are asking but you do it the same way as a 4 digit number

only the answer needs to have 3 decimal places in it when you are done.

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There may be different reasons for multiplying by 1.732, depending on the specific

situation in which you find yourself at that moment, which unfortunately you have

neglected to describe for us.

All I can tell you is that in general, whenever you need the square root of 3 and you're

in a hurry, you can use 1.732 in that emergency and the inaccuracy of your result

will be less than 3/1000 of 1 percent.

What parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are ionising?

X-rays and gamma rays are the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum that are ionizing, meaning they have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules.UV light can also be ionizing, but to a lesser extent.

How far do you need to be to avoid blindness from an open door microwave?

That would depend on the operating power level of the device, the contents of

the cooking chamber, and the exact angle from the sides of the oven to you.

A microwave oven that's able to run with the door open is hazardous to people

anywhere near it. DO NOT RUN IT. It must be unplugged, and repaired by a

technician who is factory-certified and knows what he's doing, before it's used

again. Take it from an Electrical Engineer with 35 years' microwave experience:

Do NOT call people into the kitchen and say "Hey look what the microwave is doing".

It is nothing to play around with !

Were there gamma rays in the singularity that gave rise to the big bang?

Yes, it is believed that gamma rays were present during the early stages of the Big Bang, produced as a result of high-energy processes. However, the extreme conditions of the early universe make it impossible to directly observe these gamma rays.

Which layer of gas molecules in the atmosphere is bombraded with rays from the sun?

The layer of gas molecules in the atmosphere that is bombarded with rays from the sun is the thermosphere. It is the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere where solar radiation impacts the molecules, leading to high temperatures and the presence of the ionosphere.

Are microwave ovens light rays longer or shorter than light rays you can see?

Microwave ovens use longer light rays than the visible light rays we can see. Microwave radiation has a longer wavelength, which allows it to penetrate and heat food without being visible to the human eye.