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Endocrine System

The endocrine system is made up of glands which control and coordinate body functions and maintain homeostasis inside the body.

2,103 Questions

What is Relation of calcium in blood with TSH?

TSH or Thyroid Stimulating Hormone,which is released from the pituitarygland in the brain, stimulates the C cells in the thyroid gland to produce calcium. If too much calcium is in the blood there is possibly an oversecretion of TSH from the pituitary gland.

Who control the secretion of epinephrine and norepineprine by the adrenal glands?

Control of secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine is regulated primarily by descending sympathetic signals in response to stress, including exercise, hypoglycemia, and hemorrhagic hypovolemia

What does fsh Lh and oestrogen do?

FSH-Follicle-Stimulating Hormone

1-secreted by pituitary gland.

2-Causes eggs to mature in ovaries.

3-Stimulates ovaries to produce oestrogen.

Oestrogen

1-secreted by ovaries.

2-Inhibits (slows down) FSH production.

3-Stimulates pituitary gland to produce LH.

4-Stimulates uterus lining to build up, ready to support a developing baby.

LH-Luteinizing Hormone

1-Stimulates ovaries to release eggs.

What condition results in low TSH levels and increased T3 and T4 levels?

Hyperthyroidism would be a condition in which T3 and T4 are at increased levels.

Endocrine glands secretes substances called?

Endocrine glands secrete substances called hornomes.

Why don't more physicians prescribe Armour to supplement the thyroid?

I have heard it said that it is because Armour 1. may cause more adverse reactions/side effects in some people, 2. can not be as adequately calibrated for dosage as synthetic drugs, 3. some patients do not absorb it in the same way as synthetic drugs or as some physicians say do not absorb as well.

I really believe it has to do with the limits of their education, experience and expertise and not the efficacy of Armour.

What is the test that measures eyeball protrusion in hyperthyroidism?

My doctor measured my eyes with a special instrument that fits around the eyelids. It is simple and perfectly comfortable.

The main function of thymosin is to help regulate the body's biological clock?

No. Thymosin stimulates the development and differentiation of T lymphocytes. They also regulate immune system by stimulating other kinds of immune cells.

What over the counter medication can you take for an underactive thyroid?

A thyroid problem can be overactive (hyperthyroidism) or underactive (hypothyroidism). The two required very different treatment. If medication is recommended, the med is extremely low priced, so it is very affordable even if you have to buy it out of pocket. There is no reputable over the counter medication that would be safe for either condition.

What endocrine gland covers the trachea?

The thyroid gland is located anterior to the trachea. The parathyroid glands are located within the thyroid gland.

Gow does the endocrine gland function?

The endocrine gland functions by secreting hormones directly into the bloodstream, which act as chemical messengers to regulate various bodily processes. These hormones influence metabolism, growth, mood, and reproductive functions, among others. Each gland responds to specific signals from the body, ensuring that hormone levels are balanced and appropriately timed for physiological needs. Overall, the endocrine system plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and coordinating complex bodily functions.

Should thyroid uptake scan be done if you have had thyroid removed?

A thyroid uptake scan wouldn't normally be needed unless it is suspected that thyroid tissue was missed during surgery (sometimes thyroid tissue can be found in other areas of the body), or the reason for the surgery was cancer and the removal of all the tissue is vital.

Where do they do thyroid nuclear medicine scan?

This test is performed in a radiology facility, either in an outpatient x ray center or a hospital department.

Does the pineal gland secrete a hormone called insulin?

No, the pineal gland secretes melatonin. The pancreas secretes insulin.

What are the main organs and functions for the endocrine system?

The main organs/glands are the pancreas, thyroid, thymus, adrenal glands, pituitary gland, ovaries, and testes. The function of the Endocrine system is to produce hormones that affect growth, sexual development, and your fight-or-flight reaction. The pancreas is unique in that it's the only organ with both endocrine and exocrine glands. :)

Is the Cowper's gland an endocrine gland?

The Cowper's gland is not an endocrine gland. It's an exocrine gland with a duct.

Does over reactive thyroid affect your menstrual cycle?

Yes, changes to you thyroid function either overactive (hyperthyroidism) or underactive (hypothyroidism) can cause changes to your menstrual cycle, here are some changes:

Hyperthyroid:
Light to no bleeding, shorter period length and less frequently, delayed menarche (first period), absent periods.

Hypothyroid:
Heavy bleeding, longer period length and more frequently, early onset menarche painful periods.

Just remember this information is not a substitute for seeing your doctor, see them if you have any queries.