The purpose of moisture barriers in structural firefighting personal protective equipment is to protect firefighters from water, blood, bodily fluids, and other liquids. These barriers are impermeable to liquids, preventing them from soaking into the clothing and reaching the firefighter's skin. This helps to keep firefighters dry and minimize the risk of exposure to hazardous substances.

The minimum wage for a firefighter varies depending on the location and the organization they work for. In the United States, for example, the federal minimum wage does not apply to firefighters as they are generally covered under different employment laws, and their wages are determined by state, local, or departmental policies. Typically, firefighter salaries are above the minimum wage due to the high level of training, responsibilities, and risks associated with the job.

High school classes that can help prepare you for a career as a firefighter include physical education (to maintain fitness), health and safety education (to learn about first aid and emergency response), science classes (such as biology and chemistry), and any classes related to public safety or emergency management. It's also beneficial to take part in any extracurricular activities or programs that focus on leadership, teamwork, and community service.

"I Caught Fire" is a song by the American rock band The Used. It was released on their second studio album, "In Love and Death," which came out on September 28, 2004.

Carbon dioxide is typically effective at extinguishing fires because it displaces oxygen, which starves the fire of this essential element. However, if the fire is fueled by chemicals or metals that do not require oxygen to burn, carbon dioxide may not be effective in suppressing the fire. In such cases, other fire suppression methods that target the specific fuel source are necessary.

The fire engine (an "engine" and not a "truck" as differentiated by those who man it) will have a number of hose options depending on the layout of the rig. Specifications are given to the truck builder, or that manufacturer will supply standard layouts and a department might purchase an engine "as is" from the supplier. You can see where differences can exist. Firemen use the term "line" for a hose, but for this discussion, we'll keep it loose. We'll use an urban engine as a platform in our review, and not something used at an airport or on wildland fires. Let's check out those hoses (lines) more closely. The primary "business" of the engine at a fire is to deploy hand lines in a direct attack. (Note that in a big fire an engine could be acting as a manifold and pumping to other engines or trucks). About the largest line you'll see deployed is probably the 2 1/2" hand line. Some engines have one preconnected, while others will have to "set up" to deploy one. (It takes only moments.) On a big fire, it is possible to deploy a 2 1/2" hand line, and then deploy a 2 1/2" line to a wye-valve and deploy 2 more 2 1/2" hand lines from there. (The engine doing this might be hooked to a hydrant, but will more probably be supplied water by another engine.) The 2 1/2" hose is the standard jacketed, rubber lined, collapsible hose you see folded up in the hose beds at the back of the engine. We'll see a lot of these 2 1/2" lines on a large working fire because they can deliver a lot of water. They are also commonly used to connect one apparatus to another (like the "manifold" thing mentioned). There are also 1 1/2" hoses commonly aboard an engine, and one or two may be preconnected. They might be laid out "across" the engine ahead of the main hose bed, and can be pulled from either side to deploy them. (Remember that all the hose must be pulled from the bed to charge it properly; kinks block the flow of water.) The 1 1/2" hand line is often a popular choice on a residential fire. It has good delivery capability, and can be maneuvered around corners, down hallways, up stairs and into rooms. Also, one man (with a second behind him for safety -- unless you're a one-man engine company in a volunteer rural fire protection district) can safely operate this hose by himself. (The 2 1/2" hand line must be manned by two men, or can be manned by one man who will be required to sit on the hose to operate it.) Some engines have one or two "reels" on them wound with hard line. This non-collapsible hose can be deployed and put into service most quickly as it does not all have to be removed from the reel to charge it. An engine working on, say, an auto fire would often make the hose reel a first choice. No hydrant connection would probably be necessary as the water tank and this line would be sufficient to suppress that kind of smaller blaze. (And the hose can be quickly rolled up to put it away.) Hoses come in sizes that include 3/4, 1, and 1 1/2 inch diameters, and go on up to 1 3/4, 2, 2 1/2, and even 3 inch lines. Different departments have different requirements, as you might have guessed. But their equipment, the engines used by the engine companies, will be set up in similar ways within a given department. We've covered some basics regarding what "hoses" can be found on an engine, and these are the hand lines used in a direct attack to fight, suppress and extinguish fires. It's how the wet stuff is put on the red stuff.

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) does not have a specific requirement that mandates wearing helmets while riding on fire apparatus. However, it is generally recommended and considered best practice for firefighters to wear helmets at all times when riding in or operating fire apparatus to ensure their safety in the event of an accident or impact. It is important to follow the guidelines and policies set by individual fire departments regarding helmet use.

The five classes of fires are:

1. Class A: Fires involving ordinary combustible materials such as wood, paper, cloth, and plastics.
2. Class B: Fires involving flammable liquids such as gasoline, oil, and alcohol.
3. Class C: Fires involving energized electrical equipment.
4. Class D: Fires involving combustible metals such as magnesium, titanium, and sodium.
5. Class K: Fires involving cooking oils and fats typically found in kitchens.

Fire hydrants are typically designed with a polygon-shaped hose spot to prevent unauthorized use and tampering. The polygon shape makes it difficult for unauthorized individuals to attach incompatible hose fittings or other devices, ensuring that only authorized personnel can access and use the hydrant properly. Additionally, the polygon shape also helps firefighters quickly identify the hose connection point in emergency situations.

Firefighters typically receive their firefighter uniform on their first day of training or when they are officially hired by a fire department. The exact timing may vary depending on the department's procedures.

Firefighters spend their time at fire stations when they are not responding to emergency calls. At the fire station, they may conduct training, perform maintenance on equipment and vehicles, clean the station, and participate in physical fitness activities. They also use this time to rest, eat meals, and prepare for potential emergencies.

The air used in firefighters' tanks is typically compressed breathing air. It is usually a mixture of oxygen, nitrogen, and trace amounts of other gases. This air is supplied to firefighters to ensure their safety and enable them to breathe in hazardous environments.

No, firefighters do not take vows in the same way that members of religious orders or professions like nursing or teaching might. However, firefighters do often uphold a set of values and commitments related to their duty, such as bravery, teamwork, and protecting and serving the community.

Some benefits of staging your home include:

1. Increased buyer interest: Staging helps create a visually appealing and inviting space, making it more attractive to potential buyers.
2. Quicker sale: A well-staged home can sell faster, as it showcases the property's best features and helps buyers envision themselves living there.
3. Higher selling price: Staged homes often command higher selling prices as they give the impression of a well-maintained and updated property.

The tool used to tap the tree for water in Catching Fire is called a spile.

A firefighter captain is responsible for leading and managing a team of firefighters during emergency response operations. They oversee and coordinate firefighting activities, ensure the safety of the team and the public, and make critical decisions on the ground. Additionally, they may be responsible for training and mentoring firefighters, developing emergency response plans, and conducting inspections to ensure compliance with fire safety regulations.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for firefighters in the Philadelphia metropolitan area is $58,560. However, the specific salary can vary depending on factors such as years of experience, qualifications, and rank within the fire department.

If firefighters didn't have help holding the hose, it would be extremely difficult for one person to control and maneuver the powerful stream of water. The hose could become uncontrollable, making it harder to effectively extinguish the fire. Additionally, firefighting requires teamwork, and without assistance, the overall effectiveness of the firefighting operation could be greatly diminished.

Firefighters usually work in fire stations, which are located in cities and towns. They respond to emergency calls and accidents within their assigned area, ensuring the safety of the public and property. Additionally, firefighters may also work in specialized teams, such as hazardous material response units or wildland firefighting crews.

Aqueous film foam (AFFF) is created by mixing water, fluorochemical surfactants, and stabilizers. The mixture is then aerated to produce a foam that can be used to suppress fires. When applied to a fire, the foam creates a blanket that separates the oxygen from the fuel source, effectively smothering the fire and preventing re-ignition.

Yes, many firefighters lost their lives during the September 11, 2001 attacks. A total of 343 firefighters from the New York City Fire Department perished in the line of duty while responding to the World Trade Center attacks.

Firefighter volunteers choose to volunteer because they have a passion for serving their community, helping others in times of need, and making a positive impact. They may also find fulfillment and satisfaction in the adrenaline rush and the sense of camaraderie that comes with being a firefighter. Volunteering allows them to contribute their skills and expertise while also gaining valuable experience and training.

Firefighters tackle different kinds of fires by using different techniques and tools. For example, they may use water or foam to extinguish fires fueled by flammable liquids like gasoline. For electrical fires, they may use fire extinguishers that are designed to cut off the electrical current. Additionally, firefighters may use specific approaches and protective equipment, like fire-resistant clothing and breathing apparatus, to address fires in different environments, such as high-rise buildings or forests.

In the United States, veterinarians complete at least three years (usually four) of undergraduate college plus another four years of vet school. This varies slightly by country, but the global norm is usually between 6 and 8 years of post-secondary education.
About eight years of collage, but if you have agricultural classes in your high school , then it takes about all four years of high school to get your certification.