Gems and Precious Stones

Diamonds are made of carbon atoms that have been subjected to high pressure and temperature deep within the Earth's mantle. This process causes the carbon atoms to form a strong crystal structure, resulting in the hard and brilliant gemstone we know as a diamond.

The diamond certification scheme that works to prevent blood diamonds from conflict zones is called the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS). It is an international initiative that aims to regulate the trade of rough diamonds to ensure they are not used to finance rebel groups and conflict.

One might purchase a topaz necklace from: Overstock, H Sammuel, Blue Nile, Ross Simmons, Jewelry, Je Gem, Kay, My Jewelry Box, Allurez, Amazon, Argos, Ernest Jones, DH gate, to name a few. Prices start from $112.

Citrine is often used for its healing properties, promoting abundance, success, and manifestation of goals. It is also believed to bring happiness, optimism, and positive energy to its wearer or surroundings. Many people use citrine to boost self-confidence and creativity, as well as to attract wealth and prosperity.

This might help... Duality: Feminine Element: Water Quality: Fixed Primary Trait: IdealisticRuling Planet: Pluto Polarity: Taurus Lucky Day: Tuesday Lucky Numbers: 2 and 4 Lucky Dates: 9th, 18th and 27th Birthstone: Topaz Colour: CrimsonFlowers: Chrysanthemum and Rhododendron Trees: Blackthorn and Bushy trees Herbs: Aloe, Witch Hazel Metal: Plutonium

The value of opals and amethysts can vary depending on factors such as quality, size, and rarity. In general, high-quality opals can be more valuable than amethysts due to their uniqueness and play-of-color. Ultimately, it's best to have both evaluated by a professional to determine their worth accurately.

Well there are many, many different types of gemstones, here are the most commonly known five(they are also birthstones):

~ Diamond

~ Ruby

~ Emerald

~ Sapphire

~ Amethyst

In 1998, In 1998 Jamie Hill, a serious collector found an 858-carat emerald in his backyard in Hiddenite. Turns out that those emeralds were some of the finest gem quality emeralds in north america. It's now known as the North American Emerald mine. Jamie was on the Oprah show. He's still at it. http://northcarolinaemeralds.info/HiddeniteDistrict/NAEMMine/NAEM.htm

Brown diamonds, also known as champagne or cognac diamonds, can vary in price depending on their quality and size. They are generally more affordable compared to traditional colorless diamonds, with prices starting at a few hundred dollars per carat for lower quality stones and ranging into the thousands for higher quality and larger sizes.

A pearl does not have cleavage like minerals do. Cleavage refers to the way a mineral breaks along certain planes due to its crystal structure, which pearls lack. Pearls are composed of layers of nacre, formed by oysters or other mollusks to protect themselves from irritants.

The name originated from the Greek word 'adamas' that means adamant, invincible, unbreakable, unconquerable. It was given this name because it is the hardest gem on the planet and it holds extreme brilliance and fire.

Silica is a key ingredient in opal glass, providing the glass with its unique properties. Silica helps to lower the melting temperature of the glass, making it easier to work with during the manufacturing process. Additionally, silica contributes to the opalescent appearance of opal glass, giving it a milky, iridescent quality.

Opal is a valuable mineral that starts with the letter "O." It is known for its unique play of colors and is often used in jewelry.

No, Topaz is not the birthstone of both November and December. It is only the birthstone for November. The birthstone for December is Turquoise, according to the Modern list.

Blue topaz is sometimes considered the alternate birthstone for December, but birthstone for November is yellow or natural topaz.

No, water cannot cut diamonds. Diamonds are one of the hardest natural substances, ranking a 10 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. Water, even at high pressure, does not have the hardness or abrasiveness to cut through a diamond.

It depends on the mineral composition of the crystal. White quartz crystal is called "Milk Quartz" or "Milky Quartz".

People can conserve diamonds by recycling and reusing them in new jewelry pieces, rather than buying new diamonds. Additionally, buying lab-grown diamonds instead of mined diamonds can help reduce the demand for new diamond mining and conserve natural resources. Storing and taking care of diamonds properly can also help maintain their value and longevity.

Shafts are dug to provide access to deeper layers of the earth where diamonds are found. This allows miners to extract diamonds from underground deposits efficiently and safely. The shaft also provides ventilation, transportation, and a way to bring equipment and workers in and out of the mine.

No. When opals were first found in Australia, they were not thought to be opals because they were a milky white in appearance. Opals found elsewhere in the world were mostly black.

Star sapphire is a mineral and a rock at the same time. It is an extremely durable mineral, having a surface hardness ( Mohs) of 9, the same value shared by Carborundum, Ruby and some others. ( Diamond is l0) The star refers to the asterism in the center of the stone. this is how they are formed. They are NOT of extra-terrestrial origin ( this was also believed about Diamonds) that they were literally debris from fallen stars- or meteor-like objects. Not so. There is, however some evidence some ultra-heavy metals may be from ( out of this world) -but not diamonds and Star sapphires.

Cherry opal is primarily found in Mexico and the United States, specifically in locations like Nevada and Oregon. It can also be found in other countries such as Peru, Australia, and Indonesia.

Garnet gemstones are commonly found in various regions around the world including Africa, India, Brazil, and Australia. Additionally, garnets can also be found in the United States, with notable deposits in states such as Arizona and Idaho.

Industrial diamonds are diamond particles that are used in various industries for cutting, grinding, and drilling. These diamonds are typically synthetic rather than natural and are produced through high-pressure, high-temperature processes. They are valued for their extreme hardness and durability, making them ideal for industrial applications.

If u are talkin diamonds. 14 cause that a big rock. my wedding is only 2. But for real. in gold you want 10k because the bigger the k the easier it is to bend it and faker it looks.. hope i could be some sort of help..

Gemstones are typically named based on their chemical composition, color, or sometimes based on the location where they are found. Some gemstones are named after the person who discovered or popularized them. Many gemstones have traditional names that have been used for centuries and are widely recognized in the industry.