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George Washington Carver

George Washington Carver was a scientist who revolutionized agriculture in the Southern United States. He encouraged poor farmers to grow alternative crops to cotton such as peanuts and sweet potatoes.

678 Questions

What did George Washington Carver do to help blacks?

He made many different products out peanuts and other things like sweet potatoes.

How George Washington Carver become famous?

George Washington Carver usually gets trotted out for the dog and pony show during Black History Month, where well-meaning but ignorant people make all kinds of laughable claims about him.

Let's get a couple of the more common ones out of the way right now.

  • GWC did not discover the peanut (they've been known since prehistory).
  • GWC did not invent peanut butter (probably ditto).

What he did undeniably do is popularize a lot of products and/or recipes based on peanuts, soybeans, and sweet potatoes. (Unfortunately, for a scientist, his record-keeping was frankly abysmal, and it's not clear how many of these he actually "invented" and how many he simply collected from other people and distributed over a wider range.)

His goal was to provide alternatives to cotton farming. Cotton was a valuable crop and had come to dominate agriculture in the southern United States. Carver knew this wasn't sustainable; having an entire region dependent on a single crop meant that the introduction of a new pest preying on that crop, or a bad growing year for that crop, had the potential for truly devastating results, especially for poor farmers who couldn't afford the losses. There were also economic factors; if everyone's growing the same crop, then there's lots of it and that drives the price down. If there are four crops, each with about 25% of the cultivated land, then the supply of each is lower and each farmer gets more money for the same amount of his crop. Even better if he's raising two or more crops himself, because a bad year for cotton might be a good year for, say, peanuts or vice versa, evening things out a bit. It's also a little harder for a cotton pest to spread quickly if the next field over is soybeans than it is if the next field over is also cotton.

To that end, he attempted to show how other crops that would grow in the southern US could be used in the hopes of driving the demand for those crops up so that southern farmers would consider switching over (at least partially) from cotton to, say, peanuts.

To learn more about George Washington Carver, follow the related link below.

What branch of science is George Washington Carver?

George Washington Carver was a botanist and agricultural scientist. He is best known for his work in agricultural research and for promoting the importance of crop diversification and sustainable farming practices.

How long has George Washington Carver middle school been open?

George Washington Carver Senior High School served grades Kindergarten to Twelfth, the current Principal is Dr. Zachary M. Banks, located in Coral Gables, Florida, it is under the supervision of the Dade County Public Schools. The school opened in the 1920s as a black school, for black students residing in Dade County, Florida, Florida; although it traces its beginning to an earlier private school for black children, informally known as "The Little Schoolhouse," which opened in 1899.[1] When the school first opened, it served students from K-12. Because this school belonged to the black community then, the school colors followed behind Florida A&M University.

Why was George Washington Carver remembered?

He created or disseminated about 100 products made from peanuts that were useful for the house and farm, including cosmetics, dyes, paints, plastics, gasoline, and nitroglycerin.

Did George Washington make shampoo using peanut butter?

Yes, he made shampoo and he also made a "hair dressing" with peanut oil

What kind of clothes did George Washington Carver wear?

I am not really sure but I am guessing that he wore a white Laboratory Coat and safety goggles to protect his eyes.Gloves to protect his hands from dangerous chemicals and acids.

Did sonora Webster Carver have children?

No, I don't believe she and Al ever did have kids.

Did George Washington fish?

Yes, some people insist that he fly fished, but records show that he only bought tackle for bait fishing, or coarse fishing, as it was called back then

Who helped George Washington Carver?

Booker T. Washington helped George Washington Carver by giving him a job at the Tuskegee Institute.

How was George Washington Carver's family life?

George Washington Carver was born into slavery in the early 1860s in Missouri. His mother, Mary, was owned by a plantation owner, and he was kidnapped as an infant, leading to his separation from her. Raised by Moses and Susan Carver, who were his former owners, he was educated and nurtured in a supportive environment, although he faced significant racial discrimination throughout his life. Carver never married or had children, dedicating his life to education and agricultural research.

Where can you find a timeline on George Washington Carver?

George Washington Carver (1864-1943) was an African-American inventor, writer, educator, and botanist.

  • 1864 - He was born on July 12, 1864 or 1865 in Diamond Grove, MO (Slavery was outlawed in Missouri in January 1865).
  • 1877- After being kidnapped and orphaned, he traveled to Kansas at age 13.
  • (1882?)- He graduated from Minneapolis High School (Minneapolis, Kansas).
  • 1886 - In August, 1886, he homesteaded a farm in Beeler, Kansas.
  • 1890 - He studied art and piano at Simpson College in Indianola, OH
  • 1894- Carver earns his Bachelor's degree in Agriculture at Iowa Agricultural College
  • 1896 - Booker T. Washington invited Carver to head the Agriculture department at Tuskegee Institute. Despite administrative disagreements with Washington and the faculty, he remained active at Tuskegee until shortly before his death in 1943.
  • 1900's - Carver introduced crops and agricultural techniques to Alabama and other southern states.
  • 1916 - Carver was made a fellow in the Royal Society of Arts in England.
  • 1920, 1921 - He was invited to speak at the convention for the peanut growers association, and testified before Congress in support of a tariff on peanuts (enacted in 1922)
  • 1923 - He received the NAACP Springarn Medal.
  • 1928 - He received an honorary doctorate from Simpson College
  • 1939 - Carver received the Theodore Roosevelt Medal for Outstanding Contribution to Southern Agriculture
  • 1941 - The George Washington Carver Museum was established at Tuskegee.
  • 1943 - After six years of declining health, Carver died from anemia following a fall, on January 5, 1943. He is was buried next to Booker T. Washington at Tuskegee Institute.
  • 1953 - The George Washington Carver National Monument opened, near Diamond, MO, ten years after its founding by US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt.

*Another simplified version can be found at the related link.

*An excellent biography is located at the second link below.

Why is George Washington important to your country?

George Washington is called "The Father of his country", because he defeated the British in the American Revolution, which created the USA. He was also the first elected President.

Could George Washington have spoken with Napoleon?

The lives of George Washington and Napoleon Bonaparte overlapped, with Napoleon living into the 18th century. However, Washington did not travel to France and Bonaparte did not travel to America, and there were not telephones or radios then, so they could not have spoken to each other.