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Glaciers

Glaciers are large, dynamic bodies of ice that form over long periods of time when snow accumulation exceeds ice ablation. They are among the most significant forces shaping Earth's landscape over long time scales. Glaciers are currently found at Earth's poles and in mid-latitude and equatorial mountains.

1,124 Questions

What will happen in the future of glaciers?

In the future, glaciers are expected to continue melting due to global warming. This will result in rising sea levels, changes in freshwater availability, and environmental impacts on ecosystems that rely on glaciers for water supply. Efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are critical to help slow down glacier melting.

What state has more glaciers than the other 47 contiguous states comdined?

Alaska has more glaciers than the other 47 contiguous states combined. With over 100,000 glaciers, Alaska contains about 75% of all the glaciers in the United States.

What else abrade's rocks besides sediments?

Other rocks or minerals can also abrade rocks. For example, the movement of glaciers can cause rocks to scrape against each other, leading to abrasion. Additionally, the force of flowing water in rivers or waves along coastlines can help to abrade rocks.

What are the common sediments produced by glaciers?

Common sediments produced by glaciers include till (unsorted mixture of rocks and sediment), moraine (deposits of till), outwash (sorted sediments deposited by meltwater), and glacial erratics (large boulders transported by glaciers from distant locations).

Which would be likely to occur in a region of continental glaciation but not in a region of valley?

The presence of large moraines (deposits of glacial till), erratic rocks (boulders carried by glaciers), and drumlins (elongated hills formed by glacial action) would be more likely in a region of continental glaciation compared to a region of valley glaciation. The larger scale and extensive coverage of ice in continental glaciation are responsible for shaping the landscape in these ways.

Can glaciers kill someone?

Glaciers themselves do not kill people, but accidents related to glaciers such as falling into crevasses, getting caught in avalanches, or encountering extreme weather conditions can be life-threatening. It is important to exercise caution and follow safety guidelines when exploring glacier areas.

Have glaciers been known to sculpt mountains and carve out valleys?

Yes, glaciers have been known to sculpt mountains and carve out valleys through a process called glacial erosion. As glaciers move, they pick up rocks and sediment, which grind against the bedrock beneath the glacier, shaping the landscape over time. This process can result in the formation of u-shaped valleys, sharp mountain peaks, and other distinctive features.

Why ice caps and glaciers cannot be used?

Ice caps and glaciers are generally not usable sources of freshwater because they are frozen and located in remote polar regions. The process of obtaining and transporting the water stored in ice caps and glaciers is expensive, energy-intensive, and environmentally damaging. Additionally, these ice formations play a crucial role in regulating global climate patterns, and their melting contributes to sea level rise and other climate change impacts.

How are glacier's and bulldozers alike?

Glaciers and bulldozers both involve the movement of material across the ground. Glaciers are massive slow-moving masses of ice that sculpt landscapes by eroding and depositing rocks and sediment, while bulldozers are man-made machines used to push and pile up soil, rocks, and debris. Both can have a significant impact on shaping the land they move through.

Why are there less glaciers in Florida?

Florida is located in a subtropical region with a warm climate, which is not conducive to the formation and maintenance of glaciers. Glaciers require cold temperatures and high elevations, which are not present in Florida's relatively flat terrain. Additionally, Florida's location at a low latitude means that it receives more direct sunlight, further inhibiting glacier formation.

How do glaciers from long ago affect Scandinavia today?

Glaciers from long ago shaped the landscape of Scandinavia by carving out fjords, valleys, and lakes. Their movement also deposited sediments that enriched the soil for agriculture. Today, the melting of glaciers due to climate change is contributing to rising sea levels and impacting ecosystems in Scandinavia.

Where are glaciers located in North America?

Glaciers in North America are primarily found in Alaska and the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, particularly in states like Washington and Montana. Glacier National Park in Montana is home to several prominent glaciers. There are also glaciers in parts of Canada, such as the Canadian Rockies and the Coast Mountains in British Columbia.

Is it possible for glaciers to move backwards?

Glaciers can move in any direction, including backwards, but typically they move in the direction of their accumulating mass (downhill). Factors such as changes in temperature, pressure, and topography can influence the direction of glacier movement.

Would landscape is most likely formed by the process of deposition from glaciers?

A U-shaped valley is most likely formed by the process of deposition from glaciers. Glaciers carve out valleys as they flow, leaving behind sediment and debris when they melt. This material can accumulate at the base of the glacier, creating a U-shaped valley.

What sphere would you include glaciers in?

Glaciers would typically be included in the sphere of earth sciences or geosciences, particularly under the study of glaciology. Glaciers play a significant role in shaping the Earth's landscape and influencing the climate, making them an important topic of study within the Earth sciences realm.

Is there a glacier on Mt fuji?

No, there is no glacier on Mt. Fuji. However, there are permanent snowfields near the summit that are present throughout the year due to the high altitude and cold temperatures.

Would you expect to find large glaciers on all these landmasses today?

No, not all landmasses have large glaciers today. Glaciers require specific conditions such as cold temperatures, sufficient precipitation, and high elevations to form and persist. Therefore, you would expect to find large glaciers in regions that meet these criteria, such as polar regions and high mountain ranges.

What is the worlds third largest glacier?

Lambert Glacier is the world largest Glacier. It is in East Antarctica.
The Baltoro Glacier, at 62 kilometers long, is one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions. It is located in Baltistan, in the Gilgit-Baltistan Pakistan.

The Lambert Glacier, located in East Antartica, is the largest on Earth. 250 miles (400 km) long, 60 miles (100 km) wide, and 2,500 meters deep.

Why do you need to leave a gap behind wardrobes?

Leaving a gap behind wardrobes allows for proper ventilation, preventing mold and mildew growth by allowing air to circulate. It also makes it easier to access the back of the wardrobe for cleaning or maintenance purposes. Additionally, the gap helps to prevent the wardrobe from touching the wall directly, which can reduce the likelihood of structural damage or moisture absorption.

Why aren't glaciers on continents today?

Glaciers exist on continents today, but they are not as widespread as in the past due to factors such as climate change and human activity. Glaciers require specific conditions like cold temperatures and abundant precipitation to form and persist. Many glaciers have receded or disappeared as a result of global warming and other human impacts.

What does the referee take onto the pitch and leave behind after the game?

The referee typically carries a whistle, cards (yellow and red), a notebook, and a substitute board onto the pitch. After the game, they leave behind any disciplinary reports or documentation related to the match.