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Intellectual Disability (Mental Retardation)

Intellectual disability, also known as mental retardation, is a generalized disorder defined by highly impaired cognitive functioning and deficits in at least two adaptive behaviors. Symptoms of intellectual disability appear before adulthood and include delays in spoken language development, difficulty learning social rules, and troubles with problem-solving skills.

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What are good vocational goals for mental retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

Some good vocational goals for individuals with intellectual disabilities may include finding employment in a supportive and inclusive workplace, learning job skills through vocational training programs, and pursuing opportunities for job coaching or supported employment to enhance success and independence in the workplace. It's also important to focus on identifying the individual's strengths, interests, and capabilities to help guide their vocational goals and aspirations.

Should you euthanize mentally ill and retarded people?

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Asked by Wiki User

Euthanizing mentally ill or intellectually disabled individuals is not ethically permissible. Every individual has the right to life and deserves to be treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their mental or physical capabilities. It is important to provide appropriate support, care, and accommodations to enhance their quality of life.

What is the spoken language of a mentally retarded child?

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Asked by Wiki User

The very word Retarded, in one sense meaning slow, explains things. Nearly all retarded people have some form of speech defect, often called Tardive Dysklesia- (fo some reason this is pronounced ( Tardiff). They have an odd nasal speech pattern one might associate with, yes, the Cartoon character Baby Huey- who was supposed to be retarded. Huey finished practically every episode with the sickening boast( I"m a Mental Retard!) Amazing that that was allowed on cartoons in the fifties. They all have a strange, usually slowed drawl way of talking, and it stands out. This should not be confused with a dialect such as Cockney or a Spanish Accent, but is a definite Retarded accent. Colored Girls, for example comes out ( Cold Gales) we had a neighbor who was retarded and from her talk of Cold Gales in Atlantic City, we assumed she was talking about the weather! then she modified it, Cold Gales like the Supremes! Oh boy!

How can family therapy help the mentally retarded?

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Asked by GaleEncyofMedicine

Family therapy can help relatives of the mentally retarded develop coping skills.

Why do all mentally retarded children have the same looks?

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Asked by Wiki User

Those that have Down's Syndrome have a genetic defect that makes their faces flat and their eyes are slanted with a fold of skin.

What is the cut off score for mental retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

We have to be very careful with this, because mental retardation cannot be diagnosed knowing only a person's standard IQ score. There must also be serious impairment in two areas of adaptive behavior. If a person can communicate with others, take care of her/himself in regard to daily living activities, and if the person has good social skills, then mental retardation is not an appropriate label for that person. Generally, an IQ below 70 would also be part of the diagnostic picture for someone dealing with mental retardation.

Can a mentally retarded adult cosign for another?

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Asked by Wiki User

No. A diagnosed mentally retarded person lacks the legal capacity to sign a contract.

No. A diagnosed mentally retarded person lacks the legal capacity to sign a contract.

No. A diagnosed mentally retarded person lacks the legal capacity to sign a contract.

No. A diagnosed mentally retarded person lacks the legal capacity to sign a contract.

Do you call people mentaly challenged or retarded?

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Asked by Wiki User

Mental retardation was once a medical diagnostic term, but society turned it into something derogatory and hurtful. It is no longer acceptable in this and many other societies to identify anyone with a developmental or intellectual disability as "retarded" and continuing to use the "R" word after having been informed makes that person a bully. Now YOU know.

If you have some sort of mental retardation does that mean you have Down syndrome?

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Asked by Wiki User

No. Down's is only one of millions of reasons to become retarded. While it used to be thought that only children with Down's were the only ones who were mentally retarded, it is now known that Down syndrome is only one of the hundreds of known causes of a child being mentally retarded.

It's even been documented that one-third of the children who are mentally retarded have no known cause.

Two other major known causes are Fragile X and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Disorder. Like Down syndrome, Fragile X Syndrome is a chromosome abnormality.

However, FASD is not a chromosome abnormality. FASD is the only preventable -- 100% preventable -- cause of mental retardation. It is also the only one that is 100% untreatable. It's actually been estimated that FASD affects 40,000 infants each year. That is more than Spina Bifida, Down syndrome and Muscular Dystrophy combined.

Lots of research is being done endlessly -- with parental education being the most important.

Which of the following is a common teratogenic cause of mental retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

Maternal infections and illnesses such as glandular disorders, rubella, toxoplasmosis, and cytomegalovirus infection may cause mental retardation.

Can a mentally retarded man pay child support to a normal child?

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Asked by Wiki User

In general, child support is a percentage of income. Mental retardation does not, in itself, excuse one from paying support. However, SSI/public assistance recipients cannot be ordered to pay child support.

What are the various needs of someone who is mentally retarded?

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Asked by Wiki User

A structured living setting is essential, along with supportive family members and/or aides, proper nutrition, walking exercise, provision of needed medications and transportation to needed medical appointments. Also, activities, games and hobbies help a great deal, as well. Education should be provided for (and special district schools often assist with this function).

Is there a cure for retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

Nope. Because it is a disability and not an illness, there is no cure. However i would be glad to know if scientists are working on new ways to cure it...but up to date, the only solution you can find is special training to help cope with real life demands for the people who have mental retardation. The more severe the disability is then the more harder it is for them to cope with life themselves. They need special care, due to the fact that there is no cure.

What are suitable activities for mentally retarded children?

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Asked by Wiki User

mentally retarded person symptom are behavioral, speaking,working, learning ,disability etc

What are names for mentally retarded people?

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Asked by Oridior

Mentally disabled is a developmental disability

  • capacity for independent living
  • economic self-sufficiency
  • learning
  • mobility
  • receptive and expressive language
  • self-care
  • self-direction

What gene abnormality may cause mental retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

Mental retardation may be caused by an inherited abnormality of the genes, such as fragile X syndrome.

Did Lennie portray someone who has mental retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

He is very animalistic - Steinbeck describes him to 'dabble a paw' in the water of the river, suggesting he is closer to the intellect of animals than men.

He doesn't understand swear words - he uses them out of context throughout the book

His language is stunted and rough - for example: 'I... I ain't gonna... say a word.'

He makes frequent simple mistakes with daily life: 'A few beans slipped out of the corner of his mouth.'

His obsession with small furry animals takes precedent - he 'remembers the rabbits', pets the dog and kills it, kills mice, and eventually kills Curley's wife while stroking her hair - he cannot differentiate.

He doesn't learn from past experiences, for example when he 'quaffs the water' (like a horse) George reminds him that he got ill from doing that last time.

He imitates George exactly on may occasions, suggesting he is entirely dependant on George.

He doesn't understand the significance of what he did in Weed - the whole memory to him seems fun and exciting.

Can a foetus be detected as mentally retarded?

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Asked by Wiki User

The doctor can tell if the baby has Down's Syndrome.

Does drinking while pregnant cause mental retardation?

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Asked by Wiki User

Drinking during pregnancy causes fetal alcohol syndrome. Babies with this condition have problems with learning.