Lapidary Crafting and Jewelry Making

Rocks become smooth and rounded through a process called abrasion. This occurs when the rocks are continuously rubbed against each other or against other surfaces, wearing down their rough edges and surfaces over time. Factors such as water flow, wind, ice, and sand can contribute to this process.

Parallel lines seen on crystal faces or cleavage planes are called growth striations. They are caused by variations in the crystal's growth rate or conditions during formation, resulting in alternating layers of different densities or compositions. These striations can provide valuable information about the crystal's growth history and conditions.

Sure.

In the past people would not see diamonds set in silver or turquoise in gold. Now you see both, though not very common.

Turquoise has been found in silver in the South West, thus associated with silver.

Sterling Silver is a bit soft for setting diamonds, thus the setting either has to have some gold in it, or copper or be very heavy ( the prongs) of something to make up for the softness of the sterling. Thus the exact same style that you see done in gold could not be done in sterling . That does not exclude the combination though

a blue diamond! :P GEMUSE!! maybe a saphire.

Determining if gemstones and jewelry are genuine or not involves many things. For gemstones, the appearance of the stone under magnification, the way it reflects light, its weight relative to its size, and other properties are used to properly identify them.

It is not true that scratching a gemstone with a diamond will prove that it's fake. All gemstones (except other diamonds) can be scratched by a diamond. Please don't try this: you'll just ruin your jewelry!

To polish hematite, you can use a polishing cloth or a jewelry polishing compound. Simply rub the surface of the hematite with the cloth or compound in a circular motion until you achieve the desired shine. Make sure to clean the hematite with water and a mild soap before polishing to remove any dirt or debris.

A mineral that is rare and can be cut and polished is called a gemstone. Gemstones are typically prized for their beauty, rarity, and durability, making them valuable for use in jewelry and other decorative items. Examples of gemstones include diamonds, rubies, emeralds, and sapphires.

Yes, it's possible, but rust might be an issue. More typical use of meteorites in jewelry are gold bands inset with etched meteoritic iron, also now on the market are facetted stones cut from gem-grade olivine inclusions found in certain pallasite meteorites.

To convert grams to carats for a ruby stone, you would multiply the weight in grams by 5. Carats = grams x 5. Thus, for an 8.5 gram ruby stone, the weight in carats would be 8.5 x 5 = 42.5 carats.

The RGB breakdown for garnet red color can vary slightly depending on the specific shade, but a common breakdown is around R: 128, G: 0, B: 32. This combination creates a deep red color with hints of purple and brown, reminiscent of the gemstone garnet.

To polish an amethyst ring, you can gently clean it using a soft, lint-free cloth and mild soap. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners as they can damage the stone. For a deeper shine, you can also use a jewelry polishing cloth specifically designed for gemstones.

You can examine a gemstone's crystal shape by using a polarizing microscope or conducting X-ray crystallography. These methods allow you to view the internal structure of the gemstone to determine its crystal shape accurately.

A jeweler would need to know chemistry to understand the properties and behavior of metals and gemstones. This knowledge helps in identifying, handling, and working with different materials safely and effectively. Understanding chemical reactions can also aid in cleaning, repairing, and crafting jewelry pieces.

Yes, garnets are known worldwide and are found in many countries across the globe. Garnets are a commonly used gemstone in jewelry and have been valued for their beauty and durability for centuries. They come in a variety of colors, with red being the most well-known.

The mineral that fits this description is quartz. It has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, which allows it to scratch glass, and it exhibits a vitreous luster. Quartz can occur in many different colors due to impurities in its crystal structure.

Jewelers will use a couple of techniques to find if an item is real gold. The most reliable is a scratch test, they rub the item on a special block that reveals if it is genuine. The easiest way to tell is to put a strong magnet over it. Real gold is not magnetic at all. If there are fillers present it will stick to the magnet, or you will feel it pull towards the magnet.

A hard colorful mineral with a brilliant or glassy luster is likely a gemstone. Gemstones are prized for their beauty and often used in jewelry due to their vibrant colors and reflective qualities. Common examples include diamonds, rubies, sapphires, and emeralds.

It's called a metallic luster.

the pat can refer to patented,patenting or could also be that the owners name was inscribed into the piece. generally on finer pieces,the company's intials may be inscribed or the jewelry makers initials.

18K RPG means that the jewelry is made of 18 karat gold with a thick plating of a metal called "rolled gold plate." This process involves bonding a thin layer of gold to a base metal, resulting in a durable and long-lasting piece of jewelry.

http://www.google.com/search?q=+largest+anthill+garnet+&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a

Here is the list for you to look through.

Jack

You can find rocks, gems, fossils, and minerals in various locations in Alberta such as the Rocky Mountains, Badlands, and along riverbeds. Popular locations include Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canmore, and Jasper National Park. Make sure to obtain any necessary permits or permissions before collecting.

Jasper is a type of opaque, dense variety of mineral quartz. It is primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2) and various impurities that give it its unique colors and patterns. These impurities can include iron oxides, organic material, and clay minerals.

Jasper is a type of chalcedony quartz that can be found worldwide, with notable deposits in countries such as the United States, Brazil, Russia, India, and Australia. It forms when silica-rich waters seep into crevices in rocks and then solidify, often taking on vibrant colors due to the presence of other minerals.