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Latin to English

Translating Latin words into English. How you say and spell Latin language words and phrases in the English language.

6,652 Questions

What is the root and meaning of gamete?

Definition: A gamete is a reproductive cell having the haploid number of chromosomes, especially a mature sperm or egg capable of fusing with a gamete of the opposite sex to produce the fertilized egg.

Word Breakdown: New Latin gameta, from Greek gamet, wife and gamets, husband, from gamein, to marry, from gamos, marriage; see gem- in Indo-European roots.

English grammar based on greek roots?

The question is ambiguous, but since it's hard to see how one language's grammar can be based on another's root-words, I'm going to assume that it means "Is the English word 'grammar' based on Greek roots?"

The answer to this question is yes. The word "grammar" is from the Greek word gramma, which means "letter" and is related to the Greek work "to write", which is graphein.

What is the Latin root for question?

"Question" comes from the Latin word quaestio, which is from the verb quaerere "to seek".

What does the root poly- mean in the words polypolidity and polypeptide?

The root "poly-" means many or multiple. In polyploidy, it refers to the presence of multiple sets of chromosomes in an organism. In polypeptide, it signifies a chain of multiple amino acids linked together.

Does convergence have a greek root?

Yes, "convergence" has a Greek root derived from the word "convergere," which combines the prefix "con-" (together) and the verb "vergere" (to incline). "Convergere" means to incline or come together, which captures the idea of objects or ideas meeting at a common point.

How is the word inertia related to its latin root iners?

The word "inertia" is related to its Latin root "iners" through its meaning of inactivity or resistance to change. "Iners" in Latin means lazy or inert, which reflects the concept of inertia in physics as an object's tendency to remain at rest or in motion unless acted upon by an external force.

What does 'desit' mean in Latin and is this a verb?

Desit is the third-person singular present subjunctive of the verb deesse, which means "to be absent; to fall short; to fail [in one's duty]". It can be translated in various ways, including "may he/she fail" and "may it be absent".

What is a stem with the Latin stem 'tomy'?

The suffix -tomy is of Greek origin, from the word tome, "a cutting".

The word tomography (the 'T' in a CAT scan) is based on tome and graphein, "to write".

What is the meaning of the latin root word poppulis?

The Latin root word "populis" means "people" or "population." It is related to terms like "popular" or "population."

What is the Latin root of bibliophile?

Bibliophile is not from a Latin root: it is based on two Greek words biblios and philein

which literally means love books

Greek root word of bibliosoph is?

The Greek root word of "bibliosoph" is "biblio" which means book or relating to books. The word "soph" is not a Greek root word, but rather a suffix that can be added to indicate wisdom or knowledge. Therefore, "bibliosoph" combines the roots "biblio" and "soph" to mean a lover of books or someone knowledgeable about books.

What is the Latin word for Tanisha?

The name "Tanisha" comes from the Hausa language of Africa and means "born on Monday." There is no exactly corresponding name in Latin.

The Latin word for Monday is Lunae Dies, "Day of the Moon", and a literal translation of "born on Monday" would be Lunae Die Nata. A girl born on Lunae Dies might simply be named after the Roman moon goddess Luna, or the Greek equivalent, Selene.

What does the root sarco mean?

The root "sarco" means flesh or relating to muscle tissue in Latin. It is commonly used in medical terms related to muscles, such as sarcoma (a type of cancer that arises from connective tissues) or sarcopenia (age-related muscle loss).

What does the latin word Ami's mean in English?

"Ami's" doesn't look like a Latin word. Ami is a name for a plant known in English as Bishop's weed; amis is a form of the word for a fireman's bucket and would mean "to, for, by or with buckets". But it's not likely you'd encounter either of these words unless you were a Latin scholar poring over obscure texts.

What does the Latin word ''fi'' mean in English?

The word fi in Latin could be an interjection expressing disgust at a bad smell (equivalent to English "phew!"), or an imperative form of the verb fieri, "be made; be done".

However, if you hear fi quoted in a Latin context nowadays, it's most probably neither of these, but an abbreviation of the word fidelis in the U.S. Marine Corps motto Semper fidelis, "always faithful". This, however, is an English-language usage and not a Latin one.

Which Latin roots means to send?

The Latin word "to send" is mittere. Two forms of this word have provided roots for English words, the present stem mitt- (as in "transmit" and "intermittent") and the participle stem miss- (as in "transmission" and "intermission").

What does the Latin root radic mean?

flying pigs huge run your going to die save your self ha ha my god bless you

What does the latin root vok mean?

The Latin root "voc-" appears in such words as vox, "voice", and vocare, "to call". It is derived from a Proto-Indo-European root *wek-, meaning "speak" (the letter 'v' in Latin represents an original 'w' sound).

What does the greek word Sophia mean?

Greek Strong's Number: 4678

Greek Word: σοφία

Transliteration: sophia

Phonetic Pronunciation:sof-ee'-ah

Root: from

Cross Reference: TDNT - 7:465,1056

Part of Speech: n f

Vine's Words: Wisdom

Usage Notes:

English Words used in KJV:

wisdom 51

[Total Count: 51]

from (sophos); wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual) :- wisdom.

-Strong's Talking Greek & Hebrew Dictionary

Root word

Greek Strong's Number: 4680

Greek Word: σοφός

Transliteration: sophos

Phonetic Pronunciation:sof-os'

Root: akin to saphes (clear)

Cross Reference: TDNT - 7:465,1056

Part of Speech: adj

Vine's Words: Wise, Wiser, Wisely

Usage Notes:

English Words used in KJV:

wise 22

[Total Count: 22]

akin to saphes (clear); wise (in a most general application) :- wise. Compare (phronimos).

-Strong's Talking Greek & Hebrew Dictionary

Greek Strong's Number: 5429

Greek Word: φρόνιμος

Transliteration: phronimos

Phonetic Pronunciation:fron'-ee-mos

Root: from

Cross Reference: TDNT - 9:220,1277

Part of Speech: adj

Vine's Words: Wise, Wiser, Wisely

Root

Usage Notes:

English Words used in KJV:

wise 14

[Total Count: 14]

from (phren); thoughtful, i.e. sagacious or discreet (implying a cautiouscharacter; while (sophos) denotes practicalskill or acumen; and (sunetos) indicates rather intelligence or mental acquirement); in a bad sense conceited (also in the comparative) :- wise (-r).

-Strong's Talking Greek & Hebrew Dictionary

Greek Strong's Number: 5424

Greek Word: φρήν

Transliteration: phrēn

Phonetic Pronunciation:frane

Root: probably from an obsolete phrao (to rein in or curb, cf )

Cross Reference: TDNT - 9:220,1277

Part of Speech: n f

Vine's Words: Humble

Root

Usage Notes:

English Words used in KJV:

understanding 2

[Total Count: 2]

probably from an obsolete phrao (to rein in or curb; compare (phrasso)); the midrif(as a partition of the body), i.e. (figurative and by implication of sympathy) the feelings (or sensitive nature; by extension [also in the plural] the mind or cognitive faculties) :- understanding.

-Strong's Talking Greek & Hebrew Dictionary

Warning about the direct translation to English:

Be very Careful with the Greek word Sophos as meaning only wisdom as this is not exactly as easy as all the previous posts have listed. Its a two edged sword and it can't be assumed to be a one to one agreement with the English word wisdom.

Websters college dictionary (4th edition) defines sophos as (clever skilful wise) and it further defines Sophism as the practice of clever and plausible but fallacious argument or form or reason (the dialectic method). This was the type of reason used by those philos-sophos (philosophy or philosophers) such as Zeno (Stoic - or Porch) and Epicurus (Epicureans or Attic) sophists. Its the practice of the doctrine of being wise via the dialectic method (clever of wise argument).

The Greek word you are most likely looking for is idris which is translated knowing, and not sophos which is translated (clever skillful wise).