How was mononucleosis discovered?
The discovery of infectious mononucleosis was a process.
In 1885, Russian pediatrician Nil Filatov reported an infectious process that exhibited symptoms that correspond to infectious mononucleosis that he called "idiopathic debitis." In 1889, German balneologist and pediatrician, Emil Pfeiffer, independently reported similar cases that tended to cluster in families that he called Drusenfieber or "glandular fever."
The term "infectious mononucleosis" was used in 1920 by Thomas Peck Sprunt and Frank Alexander Evans. The causative link was uncovered in 1967 by Werner and Gertrude Henle.
How contagious is mononucleosis for pregnant women?
During the first 1-2 weeks after experiencing symptoms of mono you are contagious. Also, during the time you feel sick -- which is typically 1-2 weeks, but for some people can be more -- you are contagious. After you have mono you continue to have the virus in your body for the rest of your life. There are only rare occasions where you actually get the symptoms again. However, contrary to popular belief, mono is not very contagious. Yes, it is known as "the kissing disease," but a peck will not spread it; it requires more of a deep, open mouth kiss to contract it; you can also contract it from sharing food and/or drinks with carriers of the virus. I thought it would be helpful, I had mono June '07 and i spread it to my boyfriend who never had it August '09. So anyone who hasn't had it is able to catch it.
i have mono right now, and behind the swelling of these tonsils is this thick, mucousy like substance.
Infectious mononucleosis is caused by?
Complications that can occur with mononucleosis include a temporarily enlarged spleen or inflamed liver. In rare instances, the spleen may rupture, producing sharp pain on the left side of the abdomen, a symptom that warrants.
Once you have mono do you always have it?
No. It can make you pretty miserable for 2 weeks to, in uncommon cases, a couple months. Your doctor can tell you how to treat the symptoms, but rest is the best. Slow down and take it easy for as long as necessary to help avoid complications. Even when you begin to feel better, it is best to still rest for a couple more days to a week. Mono can ease and flare, so make sure you are symptom free for a couple days before pushing yourself.
You have had a cold for four weeks what can you do?
Stay home and sleep and drink as much as you can! Colds are highly contagious so that is why you stay home. The reason you drink is to ceep your mucus from stuffing your nose up and to keep your throat from getting dry. If you have a fever go to the Doctor for you might have an infection.
It is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. It can be transmitted through direct or indirect exchange of saliva, hence the nickname "kissing disease."
How does mononucleosis affect body systems?
Fever, sore throat, extreme lethargy, enlarged spleen, body aches
Can you have mononucleosis and the flu at the same time?
Yes, in fact sometimes the flu causes laryngitis. Laryngitis is a symptom of the inflammation of the vocal cords and can be caused by many things including the flu, a common cold, being "hoarse" from yelling, emotional stress, etc. Resting your voice and gargling with salt water often helps.
How can you get rid of a rash from mono?
If you're on antibiotics, that is what is probably causing the rash. Call your healthcare provider to see if it is safe to stop your antibiotics.
What type of doctor treats mononucleosis?
An infectious disease specialist can evaluate mononucleosis.
How many people die from mononucleosis per year?
Mononucleosis usually isn't very serious, although the virus remains in your body for life. Most people have been exposed to the Epstein-Barr virus by the time they're 35 years old and have built up antibodies. They're immune and won't get mononucleosis again. Treatment mostly involves bed rest and getting adequate fluids. So it's hard to pinpoint the death rate from mononucleosis, since most people don't die when they find out about it. Furthermore, doctors estimate that each year 50 out of every 100000 Americans have mononucleosis. So you would have to imagine that if each one of them died, the death count would be low.
How effective is the vaccine against mononucleosis?
One dose of chickenpox vaccine is 80-85% effective. A second dose is now recommended to increase immunity.
How long does it take to get rid of Mononucleosis?
Typically it runs its course in 10-30 days. However people with weakened or suppressed immune systems, such as AIDS or organ-transplant patients, are especially vulnerable to potentially serious complications from mononucleosis. The most effective treatment for infectious mononucleosis is rest, followed by a gradual return to normal activities. If the spleen is enlarged, all contact sports, heavy lifting, and jarring activity such as cheerleading, should be avoided until the enlargement has subsided completely. However exercise such as swimming, running, and other non-contact sports may be resumed. Since mononucleosis can involve the liver, it is important not to consume alcohol. Although there is no cure for mononucleosis, alternative remedies may help the body to fight the infection and relieve symptoms. Medical practitioners recommend eating four to six small daily meals of unprocessed foods, fresh fruits, and vegetables. It is important to drink plenty of water. Meat, sugar, saturated fats, and caffeinated and decaffeinated drinks should be avoided. Gargling with salt water (one half teaspoon in one cup of warm water) or lozenges may relieve a sore throat. Vitamins A, B-complex, and C, and magnesium, calcium, and potassium supplements can boost the immune system and increase energy levels.
See Related Links below for more info.
What is the treatment for infectious mononucleosis?
The most effective treatment for infectious mononucleosis is rest and a gradual return to regular activities. Individuals with mild cases may not require bed rest but should limit their activities.
What is the acute infection caused by the Epstein-Barr virus?
Epstein-Barr is a virus in the herpes family (number 4) that is best known as the cause of infectious mononucleosis (also called mono and glandular fever). It was first described in 1968 by Epstein and Barr. Around nine out of 10 adults carry the virus, making it one of the commonest human viral infections around. The virus "hides" from our immune systems until they weaken and then they attack. Many times this results in cancer of the lymph system. It has been commonly seen in HIV patients and organ transplant patients because their immune systems are not working well.
Is airline travel safe with Mononucleosis as long as there is no fever?
In general, yes, it is safe. However, you will want to take extra precautions, especially if you are traveling alone.
1) Mononucleosis is known as the "kissing disease" but can be transmitted via other means. Airports and airplanes can be hotbeds for spreading infectious disease. Be sure to protect others around you even more vigilantly than normal (when sneezing/coughing or when the stewardess takes your trash that may have your fluids for example).
2) Your spleen is typically enlarged when you have mononucleosis and strenuous activity such as heavy lifting can lead to rupture. As humbling it may be, don't take risks with lifting baggage, even for short distances or heights. Ask someone to assist you with checking and claiming bags and using the overhead compartments.
3) Make sure you're up for it. Mononucleosis can be extremely deliberating, making even the most menial tasks difficult. Travel of any sort is stressful and will increase substantially with mononucleosis. Weigh your symptoms vs the purpose of your travel. Don't forget that your illness may interfere with your plans once your reach your destination and consider whether the making the trip is worth the effort in the first place.
Can HAMSTERS get mononucleosis?
Some animals can get mononucleosis. Animals like cats and dogs can contract the disease but cross contamination from pets to people is not possible.
From direct physical contact with an infected person. It was called the kissing disease years ago. You can even get it by sharing a glass or a straw or utensils when eating and drinking.
It is a viral infection, caused by Epstein-barr. It is commonly known as the kissing disease.You would get it through saliva.
Can you get mono if you have no tonsils?
yes, strep is a germ of the lining of the throat not just the tonsil part. Joymaker RN
You could always pluck the hairs within the middle of your two eye brows. They might grow back hairier but just pluck them again!