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Mountains

A mountain is a natural elevation of the earth's surface having considerable mass, often steep sides, and a height greater than that of a hill. Part of the geography of every continent, they are most often found in a long group called a range Some mountain ranges are Alps, Andes, Himalayas, and Rocky Mountains, though there are dozens more.

17,824 Questions

Can mountains grow or shrink?

Mountains can both grow and shrink over long periods of time due to tectonic forces such as plate movement and erosion. The process of mountain growth usually occurs over millions of years when tectonic plates push against each other, forcing the Earth's surface to rise. On the other hand, mountains can shrink through erosion caused by weathering and other natural processes that wear down their surfaces.

What mountain chain in the western US is part of the pacific Ring of Fire?

The Cascade Range in the western US is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. It includes famous volcanoes such as Mount St. Helens and Mount Rainier, which are known for their geologic activity due to their location along the Ring of Fire.

What are mountains formed by magma that reach the Earth's surface?

Mountains formed by magma that reach the Earth's surface are called volcanoes. These volcanic mountains are created through the eruption of lava, ash, and gases from the Earth's mantle and crust. Over time, repeated eruptions build up the volcano, forming a distinct peak.

How are dome shaped mountains formed?

Dome-shaped mountains are formed by the uplift of large, circular blocks of rocks due to tectonic forces. These rocks are then eroded over time, exposing the rounded shape of the underlying structure. The slow, uniform uplift creates the characteristic dome shape as opposed to more angular mountain forms.

When did Mount Hood last erupt?

Mount Hood's last known eruption was believed to have occurred around 220 years ago, in the 1790s. The volcano is currently considered dormant, but still poses a potential threat due to its volcanic history and proximity to populated areas.

What is the dominant type of stress associated with folded mountains?

The dominant type of stress associated with folded mountains is compressional stress caused by tectonic plate collision. As plates converge, the rocks are squeezed and folded, leading to the formation of folded mountain ranges such as the Himalayas and the Appalachians.

How did scientists determine the location and size of the underwater mountain chain?

Scientists determined the location and size of the underwater mountain chain through methods such as bathymetric mapping using sonar, satellite data, and submersible vehicles. By studying these tools and data, scientists were able to create detailed maps of the seafloor, revealing the location and size of underwater mountain chains.

How does the climate at the base of a mountain differ from the climate at the top?

The ground is heated up by the sun.The surrounding air near to the ground is heated up first. Near to the ground, the air is denser and can store more heat. As we go up a mountain, the air becomes less dense and less heat can be absorbed.

Also, for every 400m we go up a mountain, it drops 1 degree Celsius

Where did mt spurr get its name?

Joseph Spurr lead the first United States Geological Survey team into Alaska. There is a seven-part series on his expedition written in the Alaska Magazine. It starts in May 1975 and goes through November of the same year. He was my children's great-great-great uncle.

What are the pros and cons of yucca mountain as a repository?

Pros -
1. Gotta put it somewhere
2. Remote
3. Government land already
4. It's in a large basin
5. Computers tell us its fine
6. Sunk cost

Cons -
1. It is unfair to Nevada
2. It's not so far from Las Vegas
3. transportation issues
4. seismic activity
5. lots of uncertainty
6. oxidizing environment

I also added a link to a blog post of mine that goes into a little more detail.

Why does it take a very long time for mountains to form?

Mountains form over millions of years due to tectonic plate movement and collisions. The process involves immense pressure and heat causing rock to slowly uplift and fold. This slow process of mountain building is known as orogeny.

In what mountain range in California is the mother lode?

The Mother Lode is located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in California. It is a region known for its rich deposits of gold and played a significant role in the California Gold Rush.

Did mt st helens erupt in 2004?

No, Mount St. Helens last erupted in 2008. The most notable eruption of Mount St. Helens occurred on May 18, 1980, resulting in significant devastation to the surrounding area.

When forces inside earth push up the crust what mountains are formed?

When forces inside the Earth push up the crust, fold mountains are formed. Examples of fold mountains include the Himalayas, the Alps, and the Andes. These mountains are typically characterized by long linear ridges and valleys.

Where do volcanic mountains commonly form?

Volcanic mountains commonly form along plate boundaries, specifically at subduction zones where oceanic plates sink beneath continental plates or other oceanic plates. They can also form at divergent boundaries where plates move away from each other, allowing magma to rise to the surface and create volcanic activity.

What are the abiotic factors in the mountains?

Abiotic factors in the mountains include temperature, precipitation, altitude, sunlight intensity, and soil composition. These factors play a crucial role in shaping the unique ecosystems found in mountain regions.

Is mt bromo a shield volcano?

Hey, I was just wondering what kind of volcano Mt. Bromo is? Is it a compostive, shield, or cindercone? I have no idea and im doing this for a report so ya please help me! haha thanks!

-Meggan <3

What is the name for the famous ring of volcanos?

The Ring of Fire is the name for the famous ring of volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean. This area is known for its frequent volcanic eruptions and earthquakes due to the movement of tectonic plates.

How was Mount Bogong formed?

Back when all the country where joined together, the Australian Great Dividing Range was sitting over a plate, the plate pushed up a big Mountain Range up the east coast of Australia which formed such mountains as Mount Kosciusko, Mount Feathertop and Mount Bogong.

Are there mountains under the ocean?

Yes, there are underwater mountains called seamounts that rise from the ocean floor. These volcanic structures can be as large as terrestrial mountains and provide unique habitats for marine life. It is estimated that there are thousands of seamounts across the world's oceans.

How many times has mount baker erupted?

It has erupted once maybe twice nobody knows which one for sure

What are the 3 main northeast ranges in the Appalacian Mountains?

The three main northeast ranges in the Appalachian Mountains are the White Mountains in New Hampshire, the Green Mountains in Vermont, and the Berkshires in Massachusetts. These ranges are known for their scenic beauty, diverse wildlife, and popular outdoor recreational opportunities.

What boundary type is cascade mountains?

The Cascade Mountains are a volcanic mountain range located in the western United States. They are considered to be a convergent boundary, where two tectonic plates are colliding.