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Musical Terminology

Musical terms are words and phrases that are specific to reading, writing, and playing music.

720 Questions

What do you do for the musical ornament of a mordent?

There are two types of mordents: upper and lower. For the upper modent, you play a rapid succession of the base note, upper note, then base note. For the lower, you do the same but it will be the base note, lower note, then base note.

What is all the musical words?

A list of terminological words in music can be found in the related link given below.

What does broadly mean in musical terms?

The term "Broadly" indicates a slow tempo with full length notes (little or no space between the notes), and with the emphasis given to the entire phrase rather than individual notes or small groups of notes.

How many quavers in a semibreve with a dot?

Dotted semibreve = 6 Crotchets

1 Crotchet = 2 Quavers

So a dotted semibreve has the same duration as 12 quavers.

What are the lyrics of an opera called?

The lyrics of an opera are called the "libretto."

What does a time signature tell us?

The top number indicates the number of beats per measure, and the bottom number indicates what note value gets one beat.

How many minim in a semiquaver?

There are 16 semiquavers in a semibreve. A minim is worth two beats and a semibreve is worth four beats. So, a minim should be worth half of what a semibreve is worth.

The answer is 8.

What are some ensembles that are part of the historically informed performance movement or give historically informed performances?

Historically informed performance arose in the 1970s, and many ensembles focusing on this type of presentation are touring today. Some of the well-known ones include Anonymous 4, Boston Camerata, the Consort of Musicke, English Baroque Soloists, Ex Cathedra, Fretwork, Hesperion XXI, the Hilliard Ensemble, the King's Consort, the Parlay of Instruments, Piffaro, The Sixteen, and the Tavener Consort. The biennial Boston Early Music Festival hosts international ensembles and is known for its presentions of Baroque opera; in addition, many primarily contemporary ensembles will strive to include period instruments and performance practice in some of their early music performances.

What does harmony mean in musical terms?

Harmony is a simultaneous combination of tones, especially when blended into chords pleasing to the ear. Harmony is structure, as distinguished from melody and rhythm

What does stretto mean in musical terms?

Tight, narrow; i.e., faster or hastening ahead

What is a neck strap?

A strap around your neck.

No but really, it allows movement in the fingers by taking the weight of the instrument off your hands, and putting it on your neck. It is connected to a loop found on the back of the saxophone, and is often adjustable.

Is there an easy way to remember how and where musical terms are used like beats measures notes etc?

There's a story about a man who asks a musician he meet on the street, "How do you get to Carnegie Hall." The musician replied "Practice, man, practice!"

There are so many musical terms and conventions that it is impossible to remember them all. I've been playing for decades, and still see things I don't recognize. On the other hand, with all that experience, I've learned many things that I originally thought would be impossible to learn.

My best advice is to get a simple music dictionary and a simple theory book or two with indexes. When you run across something you don't know, look it up. You'll be surprised how much you'll learn and how quickly.

What accidental lowers a flat by one semitone?

To lower a note that's already flat, there is such a thing as a double-flat.

What is an appoggiatura?

An appoggiatura is a type of musical ornament. It is like a 'leaning note' and is written as a grace note printed in small character, without a line through the stem, prefixed to a principal note and generally takes about half the time value of this note.

It is not to be confused with an acciaccatura, sometimes called a 'crushed note' which takes up very little time value of the principal note it is prefixed to. You can tell the difference between them as an acciaccatura has a line through the stem but is also written in small print as a grace note.

What does interval mean in musical terms?

Interval means only ONE Thing : The Distance BETWEEN notes or tones.

Like a scale degree. eg: tonic, supertonic, subdominant.....