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NASA

NASA is the National Aeronautical Space Administration, which oversees all the space travel in the United States. Its most famous project is the Apollo moon missions.

2,535 Questions

When was the first flight of the us space shuttle?

April 12, 1981

Depending on what you consider the first flight, the answer is 18 February 1977, 12 August 1977, or 12 April 1981.

Date

Orbiter

Major event

02/18/1977

Enterprise

First flight; Attached to Enterprise Shuttle Carrier Aircraft throughout flight.

08/12/1977

Enterprise

First free flight; Tailcone on; lakebed landing

10/12/1977

Enterprise

Third free flight; First with no tailcone; lakebed landing

10/26/1977

Enterprise

Final Enterprise free flight; First landing on Edwards AFB concrete runway.

04/12/1981

Columbia

First Columbia flight, first orbital test flight; STS-1

Enterprise never flew in space but it did fly in the atmosphere. If you consider Enterprise to count as one of the space shuttles, then the first flight was in 1977. If you only count the flights that launched into space, then Columbia was the first flight and occurred in 1981.

Which US space mission was a disaster and three astronauts died in a fire in?

The Apollo 1 mission in 1967 was a disaster where three astronauts - Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee - died in a fire during a pre-launch test. This tragic event led to significant safety improvements in NASA's manned spaceflight programs.

What is the difference between a space station and the space shuttle?

A Space Station monitors the Space Shuttle being launched into space and so forth.

And a Space Shuttle, is like a rocket they send into space.

So the difference is a space shuttle is a rocket, and a space station is a building.

Why does Apollo dislike Orion?

Apollo disliked Orion because Orion boasted that he could kill every animal on Earth, which challenged Apollo's love for all living creatures in nature. Additionally, Orion also claimed that he was a better hunter than Artemis, who was Apollo's twin sister, leading to further rivalry and resentment between Apollo and Orion.

How many yearly openings are there for astronauts?

The number of yearly openings for astronauts can vary depending on the needs of space agencies like NASA and ESA. Typically, there are only a handful of astronaut selection rounds each decade, with a limited number of positions available. It's not an annual recruitment process.

When was the space shuttle used?

The space shuttle program operated from 1981 to 2011. It involved a fleet of reusable spacecraft designed to carry astronauts and cargo to space. The shuttles were used for various missions, including deploying satellites, conducting scientific research, and servicing the International Space Station.

Is the Apollo a space shuttle?

No, Apollo missions used capsules launched atop Saturn V rockets to reach the Moon. Space shuttles were a different type of spacecraft used by NASA for various missions such as deploying satellites and building the International Space Station.

Where Is The Apollo 13 Command Module?

The Apollo 13 Command Module is currently displayed at the Kansas Cosmosphere and Space Center in Hutchinson, Kansas. It was the spacecraft that carried the three astronauts safely back to Earth after an oxygen tank explosion aborted their mission to land on the Moon in 1970.

How many manned Mercury Space Shuttle missions were there?

There were six manned Mercury missions, between 1961 and 1963, which were part of the United States' first human spaceflight program. These missions aimed to prove human spaceflight was possible and lay the foundation for future space missions.

Is there more than one Space Shuttle?

Yes. There have been five separate Shuttle orbiters which actually travelled to space (and plenty of other test models):

  • OV-104 Atlantis - to be retired in 2010 along with the STS programme.
  • OV-099 Challenger - lost at launch, 1986.
  • OV-102 Columbia - lost at re-entry, 2003.
  • OV-103 Discovery - to be retired in 2010 along with the STS programme.
  • OV-105 Endeavour - built from spare parts to replace Challenger. To be retired in 2010 along with the STS programme.

What do you call the driver of a space shuttle?

The driver of a space shuttle is called an astronaut.

What is NASA Capcom?

NASA Capcom stands for Capsule Communicator. They are responsible for communication between mission control and the astronauts aboard the spacecraft during space missions. They play a key role in relaying important information, instructions, and guidance to the astronauts during their mission.

What kind of metal is used space shuttle covering?

The main protective covering on the space shuttle is made from reinforced carbon-carbon (RCC) composite materials. These materials are specifically designed to withstand the extreme heat during reentry into the Earth's atmosphere.

Why was space-shuttle Challenger sent into space?

Nasa needed more orbiters. This was the second shuttle built and was the first that was used for testing then converted to space flight. It was send into space for the same purpose as Challenger before it and the ones after it.

Why was the NASA shuttle program shut down?

NASA is shutting down the space program because the ISS (international space station) will no further need any assistance. NASA also has completed it missions with the space shuttle program just like it is done with Apollo. But this does 100% mean that NASA is not shutting down. Their are many other missions that future astronaut's will discover. Such as the Constellation Program, and mission to Mars.

How high was the space shuttle challenger when it exploded?

The Space Shuttle Challenger exploded 73 seconds after liftoff at an altitude of about 46,000 feet (14 km). The explosion occurred on January 28, 1986, due to the failure of an O-ring seal in one of the solid rocket boosters.

What was the spacecraft used in Apollo 1?

The spacecraft used in Apollo 1 was called Command Module Block I, designated CM-012. It was intended to be the first crewed mission of the Apollo program, but tragically ended in a fire during a pre-launch test on January 27, 1967, resulting in the loss of the entire crew.

Directions How to you launch your rocket into the air?

To launch your rocket into the air, set it up on a stable launch pad with a clear trajectory. Ignite the rocket engine, ensuring proper ventilation and safety measures. Stand back and watch your rocket soar into the sky.

How many engines did a Saturn V rocket have?

There were eleven main engines on the Saturn V. Five on the first stage, five on the second stage and one on the third stage. This does not count the engine on the lunar lander.

How do I know? I worked as an Aerospace Engineer on the first stage of the Saturn V

during Apollo. My partner and I were the ONLY two women working on the Saturn V.

Sara Howard, Author of "Something Funny Happened on the Way to the Moon" and "The Greatest Explosions in the Universe."

Where are the antennas of NASA's Deep Space Network located?

The antennas of NASA's Deep Space Network are located in three sites around the world: Goldstone, California; Madrid, Spain; and Canberra, Australia. These locations were strategically chosen to provide continuous coverage for communication with spacecraft throughout their missions.

What is the fastest turnaround time from landing to launch of any space shuttle orbiter?

6 days, from STS-71 landing to STS-70 launch. July 1995.

Quickest turn-around of one orbiter from one flight to its next.. Atlantis, 54 days from launch of STS-51J and STS-61B

The messenger launched by nasa is to study?

The messenger launched by NASA is a spacecraft that was sent to study the planet Mercury. It provided valuable data about Mercury's surface, composition, and magnetic field, helping scientists better understand this innermost planet of our solar system.

How did Dr.Wernher Von Braun further American space programs?

Dr. Wernher Von Braun, a German rocket engineer, played a significant role in furthering American space programs by leading the development of the Saturn V rocket, which was crucial in the Apollo missions to the Moon. His expertise and leadership were instrumental in the success of the Apollo program and the establishment of NASA as a leader in space exploration.

The messenger Satellite launched by NASA is to study?

The messenger satellite launched by NASA is to study the planet Mercury in order to better understand its composition, geology, atmosphere, and magnetic field. The data collected will help scientists uncover the planet's history and formation, as well as provide insights into the processes that shaped Mercury's surface.

How does the International Space Station communicate to earth?

The International Space Station communicates with Earth primarily through antennas and satellites. Data is transmitted using radio waves to ground stations located around the world. These ground stations then relay the information to mission control centers for analysis and communication with the astronauts.