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Nineteen Eighty-Four

Nineteen Eighty-Four is a dystopian novel, written by George Orwell. It was first published in 1949. It is about a collective society, tightly controlled by "Big Brother." The main character, Winston, begins to rebel.

475 Questions

Who does Winston predict will be vaporized?

Parsons, because he is not too clever and blindly believes anything the party tell him.

Who is the main character of George Orwell's book 1984?

Winston Smith is the main character in 1984 .

Winston Smith.

Why is newspeak so important in 1984?

As described by Winston's friend Syme, a society that operates around the language Newspeak would have no capacity for rebellious thought. Limiting the language limits the words one can use in thought, which, in turn, narrows the consciousness.

Why is the book 1984 controversial?

A dystopia is a vision of society, which is the direct opposite of a utopia. In a dystopia, life is chararacterized by human misery, poverty, oppression, violence, etc. The 21st Century is actually an example of such a dystopia. Think of how unhappy, rage-filled, sickening, weak, poor, hungry and insane the modern world is. Generally a dystopian world comes about by war, revolution, disease, or some other social, political or economic upheaval.. This results in a shift of control from the standard "free world" governments to ones of a totalitarian nature or even the creation of the cyber punkish super corporations. Dystopian literature usually depicts futuristic technology, used by the ruling political power to subjegate the people. Good examples in 1984 would be the Speakwrite and Telescreens. At the time the novel was written, 1949 or so, these technologies were considered science fiction. In order to emphasize the degeneration of society, the standard of living among the lower and middle classes is generally poorer than in contemporary society (at least in United States or Europe). In 1984, the Inner Party, the upper class of society, also has a standard of living lower than the upper classes of today. This among many reasons puts 1984 into the dystopian category. A dystopia is a vision of society, which is the direct opposite of a utopia. In a dystopia, life is chararacterized by human misery, poverty, oppression, violence, etc. The 21st Century is actually an example of such a dystopia. Think of how unhappy, rage-filled, sickening, weak, poor, hungry and insane the modern world is. Generally a dystopian world comes about by war, revolution, disease, or some other social, political or economic upheaval.. This results in a shift of control from the standard "free world" governments to ones of a totalitarian nature or even the creation of the cyber punkish super corporations. Dystopian literature usually depicts futuristic technology, used by the ruling political power to subjegate the people. Good examples in 1984 would be the Speakwrite and Telescreens. At the time the novel was written, 1949 or so, these technologies were considered science fiction. In order to emphasize the degeneration of society, the standard of living among the lower and middle classes is generally poorer than in contemporary society (at least in United States or Europe). In 1984, the Inner Party, the upper class of society, also has a standard of living lower than the upper classes of today. This among many reasons puts 1984 into the dystopian category.

What book did George Orwell write in 1949?

Orwell wrote dystopian fiction, for example; Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty Four

Who was the president in the nineteen eighties?

After defeating Jimmy Carter in the 1980 US Presidential election, Ronald Wilson Reagan was president until 1989, when his Vice President George H. W. Bush was elected President after defeating Michael Dukakis in the 1988 US Presidential election.

What are the three party slogans in George Orwell 1984?

A part member would likely explain that each slogan contains an element of doublethink, and that the meaning of one part of each paradoxical slogan would not exist without the presence of the other.

When did Orwell start writing 1984?

Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four was written in 1949.

Does Big Brother exist in 1984?

Nearly everything Big Brother says is most likely written purely by the English Socialist Party. However, there may or may not be a real Big Brother, mostly because he never goes out in public. The pictures of him probably won't age even if he does, because he is the embodiment of the entire Party's ideals. He may have already died, if he has, the Times probably won't mention it. If you reread the description of him, you'll notice George Orwell is describing himself!

Why does Winston feel Syme will vanish?

Winston Believes that Syme is too smart to stay in the party's good side (he is too much of a free thinker).

When does the novel 1984 begin?

It is generally accepted as the year 1984 A.D. , however, there are subtle implications later on in the novel that suggest that the party simply claims that the year is 1984, when it could in fact be earlier or later. However, these implications are minor.

Is George Winston still living?

yes, apparently. and canceling concerts due to illness.

When was 1984 written?

The George Orwell novel, Nineteen Eighty Four, was written between 1944 and 1948. The final manuscript was sent to the publishers in December 1948, and the book was released in July 1949.

How did George Orwell's used education in the book 1984?

George Orwell hardly used education in 1984 as a way to teach children/people about academic subjects. He mainly uses it when O'Brien says to Winston that they have to re-educate him in the Ministry of Love. This re-education is not based on academics but on loyalty to the Party and the love of Big Brother

What is the protagonist's greatest fear in 1984?

For Winston, his greatest fear should be to lose his identity and self-consciousness. His reason for rebelling against the party is to find his true identity, which explains the reason he's so keen in discovering history (for eg. the nursery rhyme and the photograph in the newspaper). It is through history and memory that he is able to find his true identity and self.

For Julia, her greatest fear should be to lose enjoyment (both materially and sexually). That is also the reason she rebelled against the party.

How does Winston secure a hiding place himself and Julia?

Winston secures a hiding place for himself and Julia by taking her to a rented room above Mr. Charrington's shop in a prole area of London. This room is relatively safe from the watchful eyes of the Party, as it is located in a less monitored part of the city and provides them with a temporary escape from the oppressive surveillance. The room is filled with items from the past, creating a sense of privacy and intimacy for their secret meetings.

What reason does O'Brien give for Winston being brought to the ministry of love?

He is there to be brainwashed and tortured by O'Brien into loving Big Brother .

In the book 1984 by George Orwell what swift and sudden change occurs in Oceania?

This question is rather ambiguous. Ocenia's defining trait is in it's lack of change. At a certain point in the novel, the enemy of the state changes from Eurasia to Eastasia, but due to the conditioning of the population, they react as if the enemy has always been Eastasia. Similarly, disbelief O'Brien has that the proles will never overthrow The Party stems from the fact that they will never break out of their cycle.

What happens to the historical documents that Winston must change 1984?

Winston Smith realizes the plastic nature of reality and the degree to which the ruling party can manipulate history .

What are examples of symbolism in 1984 by George Orwell?

Big Brother

Throughout London, Winston sees posters showing a man gazing down over the words "BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU" everywhere he goes. Big Brother is the face of the Party. The citizens are told that he is the leader of the nation and the head of the Party, but Winston can never determine whether or not he actually exists. In any case, the face of Big Brother symbolizes the Party in its public manifestation; he is a reassurance to most people (the warmth of his name suggests his ability to protect), but he is also an open threat (one cannot escape his gaze). Big Brother also symbolizes the vagueness with which the higher ranks of the Party present themselves-it is impossible to know who really rules Oceania, what life is like for the rulers, or why they act as they do. Winston thinks he remembers that Big Brother emerged around 1960, but the Party's official records date Big Brother's existence back to 1930, before Winston was even born.

The Glass Paperweight and St. Clement's Church

By deliberately weakening people's memories and flooding their minds with propaganda, the Party is able to replace individuals' memories with its own version of the truth. It becomes nearly impossible for people to question the Party's power in the present when they accept what the Party tells them about the past-that the Party arose to protect them from bloated, oppressive capitalists, and that the world was far uglier and harsher before the Party came to power. Winston vaguely understands this principle. He struggles to recover his own memories and formulate a larger picture of what has happened to the world. Winston buys a paperweight in an antique store in the prole district that comes to symbolize his attempt to reconnect with the past. Symbolically, when the Thought Police arrest Winston at last, the paperweight shatters on the floor.

The old picture of St. Clement's Church in the room that Winston rents above Mr. Charrington's shop is another representation of the lost past. Winston associates a song with the picture that ends with the words "Here comes the chopper to chop off your head!" This is an important foreshadow, as it is the telescreen hidden behind the picture that ultimately leads the Thought Police to Winston, symbolizing the Party's corrupt control of the past.

The Place Where There Is No Darkness

Throughout the novel Winston imagines meeting O'Brien in "the place where there is no darkness." The words first come to him in a dream, and he ponders them for the rest of the novel. Eventually, Winston does meet O'Brien in the place where there is no darkness; instead of being the paradise Winston imagined, it is merely a prison cell in which the light is never turned off. The idea of "the place where there is no darkness" symbolizes Winston's approach to the future: possibly because of his intense fatalism (he believes that he is doomed no matter what he does), he unwisely allows himself to trust O'Brien, even though inwardly he senses that O'Brien might be a Party operative.

The Telescreens

The omnipresent telescreens are the book's most visible symbol of the Party's constant monitoring of its subjects. In their dual capability to blare constant propaganda and observe citizens, the telescreens also symbolize how totalitarian government abuses technology for its own ends instead of exploiting its knowledge to improve civilization.

The Red-Armed Prole Woman

The red-armed prole woman whom Winston hears singing through the window represents Winston's one legitimate hope for the long-term future: the possibility that the proles will eventually come to recognize their plight and rebel against the Party. Winston sees the prole woman as a prime example of reproductive virility; he often imagines her giving birth to the future generations that will finally challenge the Party's authority.

What is a big brother in George Orwell's book 1984?

No big brother began in 1998 - EDIT: question was not about the television show.

Improved:

It is subject to interpretation whether or not the character "Big Brother" from the George Orwell book (nineteen eighty-four) exists in the story or not. The two interpretations I personally have found is that a) Yes, he exists and b) No, Big Bother is the personification of the collective, he represents the Party as a figure of power masking the actual members and therefore the Party itself is Big Brother.

At one point the character known as O'brien explains b)* to the main character Winston. Either way in essence, Big Brother exists.

Who is Winston smith from the novel 1984?

Winston feels very little affection for his wife. He unashamedly starts a very sexual relationship with Julia which shows that he cares little about his prior relationship. Winston also feels that his wife feels very little for him and instead lives to serve the Party.