What is the reactivity nitrogen?
Firstly, N2 is treated sometimes as an inert gas as it is used to create an inert atmosphere so that no reactions take place. But nitrogen has many compounds as it is more chemically reactive than helium or any other inert gases. Its compounds: e.g. Ammonia, Nitric Acid etc. More on: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen
Why does nitrogen have a smaller atomic radius than lithium?
Lithium is altogether a bigger element than hydrogen. Hydrogen is the smallest element, and lithium is listed later on the periodic table, so lithium's radius is just plain bigger than hydrogen.
What are the Antoine Coefficients for Nitrogen?
Antoine Coefficients for Nitric acid are
A=6.6368
B=1.406
C= -52.15
range 274/376 (K)
reference :- Vapour Pressure and Antoine Constants for Nitrogen Containing compounds
How nay electrons does nitrogen gain or loose in atomic bonding?
It gains three, loses five, or shares pairs of electrons
Why doesn't the humans breathe nitrogen?
Because the nitrogen in the air is in a form not usable to animals and plants. The only way animals get nitrogen to build protein and nucleic acid is by eating it. This is usually through plants, which get there nitrogen from the soil. They get it from the soil because bacteria in the soil turn the atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form.
In a water ecosystem cyanobacteria (a.k.a. blue-green algae) transform the nitrogen from the atmosphere into usable forms of nitrate
What is largest source of nitrogen?
Nitrogen is the most abundant element in the Earth's atmosphere. Bacteria in the soil 'fix' the nitrogen gas into compounds which can be taken in by plants; the plants get eaten by animals & they use the nitrogen to make proteins.
What is the difference between free nitrogen and fixed nitrogen and why is this important?
All life forms need nitrogen to grow. Animals can get it from eating plants. But plants must get it from the soil. Fixed nitrogen (in the forms of nitrate ions - NO3-) is the only type of nitrogen that can be found in the soil.
Note that nitrogen (as a gas - N2) makes up most of the air. Most plants can not use it because the molecules are triple-bonded.
What is covalency of nitrogen in N2O5?
wcovalency means the max number of electron an atom can share with others.
nitrogen can share 5 but due to the absence of d orbital it can only share 4.
therefore the actual covalency in 4.
Why are carbon and nitrogen essential to all living organisms?
Hydrogen and Oxygen are essential for life because of the tasks they preform. Hydrogen, which is taken in through H2O as well as H2, is used for the transfer of energy for many vital systems. Oxygen is used for much of the same thing; transferring sugars to muscle fibers and vital organs.
Is liquid nitrogen an example of Bose Einstein condensates?
As of 2010, the Bose-Einstein condensate state of matter has only been achieved in temperatures of 10-7 K in many alkali and alkaline earth metals' isotopes.
They include: 7Li, 23Na, 39K, 41K, 85Rb, 87Rb, 133Cs, 52Cr, 40Ca, 84Sr, 86Sr, 88Sr, and 174Yb
What other names does nitrogen go by?
It has other names in other languages (for example, the German Stickstoff), but they all just mean "nitrogen". There really aren't any synonyms for it in English.
At one time air from which oxygen had been removed (leaving mainly nitrogen, usually with some carbon dioxide) was called "phlogisticated air", but no one nowadays uses that terminology.
Why are the elements carbonhydrogenand nitrogen important to life on earth?
because these 4 elements that are listed are the most common elements on planet earth. most percentage of the eart is made of there 4 elements but not all some elments like iron are also there but a extremly small percentage
What is the mass of nitrogen in grams?
One mole of atoms of an element is equal to the atomic mass of that element expressed in grams.
Nitrogen-14
so one mole of nitrogen weighs 14 g
molecules of nitrogen bounce off from each other and don't stick together