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Nitrogen

Nitrogen (N) has the atomic number 7 on the periodic table and is mostly found in the colorless, gaseous form. Nitrogen is also the most abundant element on the planet Earth.

522 Questions

What converts nitrogen in the nitrogen cycle?

okay heres the nitrogen cycle

nitrogen from atmosphere it taken in by

1)lightning( its energy causes nitrogen to react with oxygen n rain to the soil)

2)nitrogen- fixing bacteria in nodules ( plant roots which take it directly form the atmosphere )

NITROGEN FROM SOIL to organisms

1)nitrogen fixing bacteria in soil - breakdown of dead plants n animals releases nitrogen to the soil

2)fertilizers - which contain nitrogen compounds eg NPK OR natural fertilizers i,e dead plants n animals release nitrogen , animal urine and faeces release nitrogen as well to the soil

3)nitrogen fixing bacteria in nodules get nitrogen from its compounds in the soil

4)nitrifying bacteria - converts compounds of ammonia into nitrates .. for the plant nodules

NITROGEN TO ATMOSPHERE

1) denitrifying bacteria in soil - changes nitrates to nitrogen gas and its released back to the atmosphere

What molecules of your body is nitrogen?

Nitrogen is in many compounds.They are in proteins,nucleic acids etc

How does the movement of nitrogen from the atmosphere to producers to consumers and back to the atmosphere happen?

This is called the nitrogen cycle.

Nitrogen is an inert gas and does not form compounds very easily, but it is a vital component in proteins needed for life on Earth. It is made to form compounds in two ways :-

  1. Using the energy on the inside of lightning strikes
  2. Using specialist bacteria called nitrogen fixing bacteria that are to be found in association with the roots of (particularly) leguminous plants.
Once in a compound form life can absorb and use it to make proteins and it becomes part of the biosphere passing from one organism to the next as part of the food chain. In certain instances vast of nitrogen rich deposits can form as birds or bats make mound of their droppings (guano).

Eventually however the organic compounds containing the nitrogen are broken down by decomposer organisms and the nitrogen get released again as an atmospheric gas.

In recent time humans have learned how to make nitrogen fertilizers, taking nitrogen out of the air and making compounds out of it using the energy of fossil fuels to do this. This unnatural excess of nitrogen added into the nitrogen cycle can and does upset the environment and is responsible for algal blooms in lakes etc.

What do nitrogen fixing bacteria use to split molecules of nitrogen gas and combine the nitrogen atoms with hydrogen?

Nitrogenase enzyme is used by nitrogen fixing bacteria to split molecules of nitrogen gas and combine the nitrogen atoms with hydrogen.Nitrogenase is the enzyme used by some organisms to fix atmospheric nitrogen gas (N2). It is the only known family of enzymes which accomplishes this process

Who discovered nitrogen?

Nitrogen was isolated by the British physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772, but was not recognized as an element until 1776 by the French chemist Antoine Laurent Lavoisier.

Does liquid nitrogen stay on clothing My lab partner accidentally splashed liquid nitrogen on my shirt and I wasn't sure if I needed to wash it or not?

Nitrogen is one of the components of air; thus, your clothing is exposed to it all the time. I don't think that having it liquid (and therefore supercold) would cause any additional effects - however, please note that splashing it on you is QUITE DANGEROUS, because it is extremely cold.

Why does nitrogen displace oxygen?

Like all gasses, nitrogen takes up space, so when nitrogen is put into a given area it pushed other gasses, including oxygen, out of the way.

How do I apply the results of cold nitrogen molecules to prove nitrogen filled tires are best race car tires?

The main benefit of nitrogen filled tires is that the loss of tire pressure is slower, because the gas in the tire escapes more slowly than air does.

Can nitrogen rust things?

No: Rusting occurs by the combination of ferrous metals with oxygen from air or water, and nitrogen can not form the same compounds as oxygen does.

How does human factors influence or affect the nitrogen cycle?

Human factors influence or affect the nitrogen cycle through interacting physical, chemical and biological processes.

Is nitrogen gas a solvent or solute in a mixture?

Dissolved nitrogen in water is a solute; when nitrogen contain traces of another gas can be considered as a solvent.

How many liters does 1000 FTS of Liquid Nitrogen equal?

According to metal-wear, one liter of LN2 will make 22.8 standard cubic feet (scf) of gas. 1 scf equals approximately 1 FTS, the exact conversion depends on the ambient temperature and pressure. So 1000 FTS / 22.8 scf = 43.9 liters of liquid nitrogen.

Is nitrogen a solute?

Nitrogen is a diatomic elemental gas (79% in air) and rather insoluble in water.

How is nitrogen gas sold?

As with most gasses, nitrogen is usually sold in metal canisters with a valve at the top (like the kind you see people filling baloons with Helium from). Alternately, liquid nitrogen is available for sale and comes in a sealed canister.

Is nitrogen alive?

Nitrogen is an atom, which are too small to be alive. It's like asking if a single brick is a good house to live in.

Where is the earth's vast reservoir of nitrogen?

Earth's vast reservoir is in it's atmosphere which is roughly 79% nitrogen.