Particle Physics

It become another element.Changes of this nature occur in radioactivity,nuclear fission(reduction of proton) and in nuclear fusion(addition.eg-Two hydrogen atoms fuse together form helium as ocur in sun).

That should be the lepton. The electronic lepton (e-) to be accurate.

More information: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton

The complete electron configuration notation for carbon is 1s2 2s2 2p2. This indicates that carbon has 6 electrons distributed across the 1s and 2s orbitals, with 2 electrons in the 1s orbital and 4 electrons in the 2s and 2p orbitals.

To calculate the energy required to break a nucleus into protons and neutrons, you need to find the difference in mass between the nucleus and the separated particles. For aluminum-27, the mass is 26.9815386 amu. The mass of a proton is approximately 1.007276 amu, and a neutron is 1.008665 amu. The energy (in MeV) can be calculated using the equation E = Δm * c^2, where Δm is the mass difference and c is the speed of light.

The Periodic Table tells you how many protons are in an atom by their Elemental Number. In other words, yes, the Periodic Table tells you how many protons are in an atom.

The electrons that chlorophyll loses to the electron transport chain are replenished by water molecules, which are split into oxygen, protons, and electrons during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.

The ion given is formed when the neutral arsenic atom gains three electrons.

Protons are the subatomic particles that give the nucleus a positive electric charge. Electrons, with a negative charge, surround the nucleus.

The position of electrons in orbitals is not an exact science; orbitals are places where the electrons should be 99% of the time and electrons are not just single points in that area which orbit like a planet. They twist and move around each other, but are not blown away because of the electric force holding them in.

No, bosons do not have mass in the same way as particles like uranium. Bosons are force carrier particles, like photons and W and Z bosons, which have zero rest mass. On the other hand, uranium particles, like uranium atoms, have mass due to the protons, neutrons, and electrons they consist of.

In a unit of a proton's charge (1.602×10−19 coulombs), there are leptons (such as an electron) and their antiparticles, with a charge of -1 and +1, respectively, and charged baryon (such as a proton) and their antiparticles. Not all baryons have an electric charge; some are neutral, such as the neutron, and others have a charge of +2.

For example, the Δ++ (delta plus-plus) particle has a charge of +2. This is because all baryons are composed of particles called quarks, which are never found in isolation. There are a total of six quarks; three have a charge of +2/3 and three have a charge of -1/3 with respect to a proton's charge.

If by radioactive you mean the decay of atoms, it would be the residual strong force The residual strong force has an effective range of 10-15 meters and when the nucleus of an atom extends beyond this the nucleus becomes unstable; the force between the protons is unable to counteract the electromagnetic force.

If you refer to the decay of particles then it is the weak force.

Fission is not a particle. It is a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei, along with the release of a large amount of energy and usually some neutrons.

No, the mass of an electron is a fundamental constant in physics, and it cannot be doubled. The mass of an electron is approximately 9.11 x 10^-31 kilograms and remains consistent regardless of external influences.

Magnesium is atomnumber 12 with 12 protons.

Two atoms with the same # of protons & electrons but different # of neutrons are called isotopes, which is what I assume you want. If the number of neutrons changes, and # protons increases, then there is a Beta - particle emitted. If # of protons decreases, then an alpha particle is emitted.

However many valence electrons there are, which I believe is 3

There are 2 electron shells around the nucleus of a beryllium atom. The first shell can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and the second shell can hold a maximum of 8 electrons. Since beryllium has 4 electrons, 2 electrons will be in the first shell and the remaining 2 electrons will be in the second shell.

Yes, protons and electrons interact through electromagnetic forces. Protons have a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge, so they are attracted to each other. This interaction is essential for the structure and behavior of atoms.

Chemical bonds -- the linking of atoms -- would not occur.

Since chemical bonds are a requirement for living beings, a Universe with no chemical bonds would have no life to be bothered by the fact that life was impossible in that Universe.

Electrons are attracted to the positively charged nucleus due to the electromagnetic force. However, electrons with the same charge repel each other, creating a balancing act between attraction to the nucleus and repulsion from other electrons.

Electrons are located outside the nucleus revolving around. These electrons may be named as Chemistry electrons. But when neutron within the nucleus decay, then proton and electron are produced. This electron was not already there in the nucleus. But only due to decay of neutron electron comes out. This electron may be named as Physics electron. This electron comes out at very speed and this is sensed as beta particle, named by Henry Becquerel.

The ion would be Iodine (I). It has 53 protons and normally has 53 electrons, so if it gains an extra electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion with 54 electrons.

Because only the Transmission Position Microscopes and the Acoustic Microscopes are able to magnify living specimen while the Electron Microscope has the major disadvantage of only being able to magnify dried, frozen, and dead specimen. We also wouldn't be able to learn much about living cells.

The electrons in the outermost shell or orbital are called valence electrons. These electrons are involved in forming chemical bonds with other atoms.