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Periodic Table

The Periodic Table is a tabular arrangement of the elements in increasing order oftheir atomic numbers, so that elements with similar properties are in the same column. There are 18 columns, called groups, and seven rows, which are called periods, in the modern periodic table. Questions about the Periodic Table: its history and creation, trends, groups/families, and periods are asked in our Periodic Table category.

11,356 Questions

How many elements are found in the periodic table of elements?

There are a total of 118 elements known to exist on the periodic table.

What is the study of the structure of atomic nuclei?

The study of the structure of atomic nuclei is called nuclear physics. This field focuses on the properties and behavior of atomic nuclei, including their composition, size, stability, and interactions with other particles. Nuclear physics plays a crucial role in understanding processes such as nuclear reactions and nuclear energy generation.

What do periods and groups have in common in a periodic table?

Every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons. It goes down the periodic table like that. This also means that the atomic weight of the elements gets larger and larger in each period.

What is the other name for the elements in group 2 on the periodic table?

Group 2 elements on the periodic table are also known as alkaline earth metals. This group includes elements such as beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. They have similar chemical properties, including being reactive and easily forming ionic compounds.

Why do the symbols for some elements seem to bear no relationship to the name for the element?

The symbols for elements are typically derived from their Latin or Greek names. Sometimes the symbols are based on old names or properties of the element, which may not directly relate to their modern English names. Over time, these symbols have become standardized and widely accepted in the field of chemistry.

What family or group does Niobium react with?

Any element reacts with different elements to create a stable octet. (8 valence electrons). Niobium has 2 valence electrons, so it will react best with an element with 6 valence electrons, such as oxygen or sulfur. Basically, the elements with 6 valence electrons belong to group #16. Most elements strive to have a stable octet. Few can have a stable duet (hydrogen, helium).

-- hope this helped :3

Family members for the element thorium?

Thorium belongs to the actinide series of elements. Its family members include uranium, plutonium, and curium. These elements share similar chemical and physical properties due to their placement in the same group of the periodic table.

What are the main metals in the periodic table?

The main metals in the periodic table are iron, copper, zinc, silver, gold, and platinum. Metals are typically found on the left side of the periodic table and are known for their conductivity, malleability, and luster.

How many electrons are in the outer shell of sodium lithium and potassium?

Lithium and potassium are both alkali metals. Thus their outermost orbitals are filled up to s1. So, that shows us that they both have only one outer level electron each.

How many elements are there in group 1 on the periodic table?

Group 1 on the periodic table, also known as the alkali metals group, contains 6 elements: hydrogen, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium. It is located on the far left side of the periodic table.

Which elements did Mendeleev leave spaces?

What Mendeleyev did with the empty spaces was that he left them empty. Say for example, he didn't know Boron, because it wasn't discovered at that time. He left the spot for Boron empty because he didn't know what it was. He predicted that in the future, scientists would find out about new elements, and his predictions were right. That's why, the modern Periodic Table of Elements has more elements that Mendeleyev had put on his list of elements.

How old is Mersman end table number 7233?

Mersman end table number 7233 was likely manufactured in the early to mid-20th century, so it could be anywhere from 70 to 100 years old. Specific dating would require additional information or research.

What does zinc stand for?

Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is a bluish-white metal that is commonly used in various industrial applications, such as in galvanizing metals to prevent corrosion or in batteries.

How can table data be arranged into a logical order?

Table data can be arranged into a logical order by organizing it based on a common theme or category. This can be done by sorting the data alphabetically, numerically, chronologically, or based on any other relevant criteria. Additionally, grouping related data together and using headers and labels can help establish a logical structure for the table.

Is iron explosive?

No it is not Although it can be in very fine powdered form. http://www.analytyka.com.mx/tabla%20periodica/MSDS/Fe/IRON%20POWDER.htm

What are three ways you can describe gold scientific way?

Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and atomic number 79. It is a ductile and malleable metal with a bright yellow color. Gold is known for its high electrical conductivity and resistance to corrosion, making it valuable in various industrial and technological applications.

What is made up of only one atom?

An element is made up of only one type of atom, such as hydrogen (H) or oxygen (O). Each element has a unique number of protons in its nucleus, which distinguishes it from other elements on the periodic table.

Where was carbon fiber discovered?

Carbon fiber was discovered in the 1950s at the Royal Aircraft Establishment in the United Kingdom. The material was developed as a high-strength, lightweight alternative to materials such as metal and was initially used in aerospace applications.

Pereodic table with an element box contains what?

elements such as lythium. byrillium .boron. gold. tin. zinc. oxygen. calcium.potasium.iron. utranium.........

Noble gas electron configuration of selenium and phosphorus?

The noble gas electron configuration of selenium is [Ar] 3d^10 4s^2 4p^4 and for phosphorus is [Ne] 3s^2 3p^3. These configurations indicate how the electrons are arranged in the outermost energy levels of the atoms, resembling the stable electron configurations of noble gases.

What is Sprite's chemical formula?

Sprite's chemical formula is C12H22O11. It is a carbonated soft drink produced by the Coca-Cola Company.

What are 4 ways that the periodic table of elements different?

  1. Different number of elements: Each periodic table contains the same elements, but the number of elements included may vary depending on the table's design and purpose.
  2. Arrangement: Various periodic tables may organize elements differently, such as by atomic number, electron configuration, or properties.
  3. Color-coding: Some periodic tables use different color-coding schemes to highlight specific trends or groupings of elements.
  4. Additional information: Some periodic tables may include extra information alongside the basic elements, such as isotopes, electron affinities, or more detailed atomic properties.