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Planetary Science

Planetary Science is the study of Planets and the Solar System, a combination of Astronomy and Earth Sciences. Find questions about the different planets and more.

25,144 Questions

Which are tessestrial and which are gaseous?

Terrestrial planets are close to the sun and include Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. They are mostly composed of rock and metal. Gaseous planets are further from the sun and include Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. They are mostly composed of gases like hydrogen and helium.

What changes when an object from earth goes to the moon?

-- the object's weight

-- the atmospheric pressure on it

-- the temperature around it

-- the intensity of solar radiation on it

-- its distance from the nearest McDonald's

the force of gravity on the surface of the moon is about 1/6th the gravity on the surface of the earth so an object on the moon would weigh about 1/6th what it weighs on earth. The moon´s gravitational field is not strong enough to hold an atmosphere. As the atmosphere in part acts as a heatsink the temperature difference between day and night on the moon is far larger than on the earth.

What does the earth complete every year?

The approximate length of the elliptical orbit is about 584 million miles. (about 583,955,000 miles)

This is about 939.8 million kilometers.

There are two ways to calculate the approximate value.

1) The approximate speed of the Earth in its orbit is about 66,600 mph. This is about 1,598,400 miles per days, for 365.25 days would be 583, 815, 600 miles.

2) The approximate radius of the Earth's orbit is 93 million miles. If the orbit were circular, the circumference would be (93 x 2 x pi) million miles, or about 584,335,740 miles.

What process uses carbon dioxide and the suns radiant energy to produce chemical energy?

Photosynthesis is the process that uses carbon dioxide and the sun's radiant energy to produce chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells and involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.

Suppose the sun were replaced by a star with twice as much mass could earths orbit stay the same?

No, if the sun were replaced by a star with twice the mass, Earth's orbit would likely change. The gravitational force between the Earth and the new star would be stronger, causing the Earth to orbit closer to the star and potentially leading to a different orbital path.

How fast would you have to travel in order to reach a star that is 50 light years away from Earth when you are 40 years older than you were when you left earth?

You would have to be travelling faster than the speed of light in order to do this. And, theoretically speaking, this would be impossible to do.

However, if you were possible to travel faster than the speed of light, you would need to be travelling 1.25x the speed of light (which is about 3.75 x 108 m/s2).

Which is bgger the sun or the moon?

Its the sun. The sun is approximately 1, 390, 000 km in diameter while the moon only 3, 475 km. plus the sun is the biggest star in our solar system. oh yeah woooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhh

Which planet orbits the sun at speed of 110000 kph?

The planet that orbits the sun at a speed of approximately 110,000 kph is Earth.

What is the name of the force that pulled all of the dust and gas together to form the sun?

Gravity is the force that pulled all the dust and gas together to form the sun. The gravitational attraction between particles caused them to clump together, leading to the formation of the sun and the solar system.

What is the planet temp of planet Saturn?

The average temperature on Saturn is around -288 degrees Fahrenheit (-178 degrees Celsius). This extreme cold is due to the planet's distance from the Sun and its thick atmosphere, which traps heat from escaping into space.

What are three types of bodies in the solar system besides dwarf planets asteroids and planets?

Three types of bodies in the solar system besides dwarf planets, asteroids, and planets are comets, moons, and meteoroids. Comets are icy bodies that release gas and dust as they orbit the Sun, moons are natural satellites that orbit planets or asteroids, and meteoroids are small rocky or metallic bodies that travel through space.

Do Jovian planets have a solid surface?

Jovian planets can also be called gas giants. They are Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune and Uranus. They are mostly made up of gas, but they have a rocky core, (somewhere!). They are said to lack a solid surface, But they actually don't really have a surface at all! The gases that they're made up from get thinner and thinner as you get closer to the core.

Does space junk interact with asteroids?

This would happen, space junk could collide with asteroids, but most space junk is close to the earth, away from the main asteroid belt. It would be more likely to collide with meteroids and other bits of space junk.

How old would you be on mars if you were 12 on earth?

Taking into account that the planet Mars orbits our Sun in about 687 days, while the Earth does the same in about 365 days, it comes down to simple math:

365 * 12 / 687 = 6,38 years.

How long would it take for the earth to stop spinning?

First, the Sun cannot "burn out". Even if the hydrogen fusion that powers the Sun were to stop, the mass of the Sun and its slow collapse under the forces of gravity would keep it shining much as it does now for thousands of years.

But if the Sun were to magically "turn off", the surface of the oceans would begin to freeze over in about 2 days, as surface heat would continue to be radiated off into space. (Have you ever wondered why clear winter nights are so much colder than cloudy winter nights? Radiation.) The deep oceans would freeze more slowly, and might never freeze completely; the ice would provide insulation, and the volcanic heat from deep sea vents might provide enough heat to keep the oceans from freezing completely for millions of years.

How was new material likely added to planets in a young solar system?

New material was likely added to planets in a young solar system through processes like accretion and impacts from asteroids and comets. These small bodies collided with the growing planets, contributing to their mass and composition. Over time, these collisions helped shape the planets and their eventual characteristics.

What source keeps the planets from flying out of the solar system?

The force of gravity between the planets and the sun keeps them in orbit and prevents them from flying out of the solar system. The sun's gravitational pull keeps the planets in stable orbits around it.

How is the earth surface different from the other inner planets?

The Earth's surface is unique among the inner planets due to its abundance of liquid water, which allows for the presence of life. Earth also has a diverse range of landforms such as mountains, oceans, and continents, along with a thick atmosphere that supports weather systems. These features differentiate Earth from the other inner planets like Mercury, Venus, and Mars, which lack significant surface water and have different geological characteristics.

How does the Internet make the world a Smaller Planet?

it makes it easier to communicate long distances, before internet, air travel and radio it would take weeks, maybe months, to get a message from, for example, England to Australia because the earth is so huge. With internet you can talk face to face with people all over the world instantly. This acceleration of communication makes the world 'smaller'.

Why is 15 million Kelvin an important temperature?

15 million Kelvin is an important temperature in the context of nuclear fusion because it is the temperature required to initiate the fusion reaction in stars like our sun. At this temperature, the hydrogen nuclei have enough kinetic energy to overcome their mutual repulsion and fuse together to form helium, releasing a tremendous amount of energy in the process. Achieving such high temperatures on Earth is a major challenge for potential fusion power plants.

What planet is visible in the night sky in April?

Well it depends. You usually can see the planets closest to earth like Mercury, Venus and Mars and you can see Saturn's rings. But most likely u will not see anything more than those that I named. It doesn't really depend on the month. At least not all the time.

What is the order of terrestrial planets according to size?

There are four Terrestrial planets. The Terrestrial planets in order according to radius size are:

1. Mercury (0.383 km)

2. Mars (0.533 km)

3. Venus (0.950 km)

4. Earth (1.000 km)

How far away is Eridanus from earth?

It is estimated that eridanus is 52 million light-years away from earth. Eridanus was named after the greek goddess Eridalica. the word eridanus means envious one.

the brightest star in the constellation is achernar, alltogether their are 21 stars in this constellation.

the legend of eridanus is that: one day while while caring to her garden the young Eridalica fell asleep and dreamt of soaring thourgh the sky.Only it wasn't a dream Eridalica saw her dead body on the garden of her roses and saw she had been murdered there was a dagger in her back and reconized it to be her her guard's Ferrnipoli. Eridalica was angered and swore revenge on Ferrnipoli, and she went into the sky to gather stars to fight with her along her side. as she and the stars thrust him upward into the sky, creating the constellation eridanus. still to this day, Ferrnipoli

begs Eridalica to set him free.

Is there any diffference between the bloodpressure in the major arteries of neck and the legs in the space?

Yes, there is a difference in blood pressure between the major arteries of the neck and the legs. Blood pressure is normally higher in the major arteries of the neck (such as the carotid arteries) compared to those in the legs (such as the femoral arteries) due to differences in distance from the heart and the resistance of blood vessels in those areas.

How old can you go to planet fitness?

You must be at least 13 years old to work out at Planet Fitness. Customers under 18 need a parent or guardian to sign a waiver.