Plato

Socrates is often considered the Father of Western Philosophy; however, most group him with his successors, Plato and Aristotle, as the Father's of Western Philosophy, also known as "The Big Three." One can argue that Thales is the true Founder of Western Philosophy due to his influence on Socrates. In regards to modern philosophy, René Descartes holds that title. There is no single person who owns the title of "The Father of Philosophy," considering how much of philosophy developed largely independently in different regions (i.e., Western and Eastern philosophy).

Aristotle was a student of Plato, who in turn was a student of Socrates. Socrates was known for his philosophical questioning method; Plato documented his teachings in dialogues. Aristotle studied under Plato and later developed his own philosophical system.

Socrates utilized a method of questioning and dialogue known as the Socratic method to stimulate critical thinking and examine underlying beliefs and assumptions. He engaged in open-ended discussions rather than providing direct answers, encouraging his students to draw their own conclusions through intellectual inquiry. His teaching style emphasized self-discovery and reflection.

Hades, as god of the underworld in Greek mythology, doesn't directly influence our lives today. However, the concept of Hades and the stories associated with him have contributed to our understanding of death, the afterlife, and the human experience of confronting mortality.

Aristotle was Plato's finest student, known for his contributions to logic, metaphysics, ethics, and political philosophy. Aristotle founded his own philosophical school, the Lyceum, and his works have greatly influenced Western philosophy.

Philosopher-kings, individuals who possessed both philosophical wisdom and leadership skills, according to Plato's work "The Republic." Plato believed that these philosopher-kings would rule with reason and virtue, ensuring a just and harmonious society.

"Republic." In this work, Plato outlines his vision of an ideal society governed by philosopher-kings and emphasizes the importance of justice and the common good.

Plato is considered to be the most distinguished pupil of Socrates. He was not only a student of Socrates but also a renowned philosopher in his own right, known for his philosophical dialogues and his role in founding the Academy in Athens.

Plato believed that the soul is divided into three parts: rational, spirited, and appetitive. The rational part seeks wisdom and understanding, the spirited part deals with emotions and self-control, and the appetitive part is responsible for desires and instincts.

Plato believed that Athenian democracy allowed for the majority to make decisions without regard to expertise or wisdom, ultimately leading to rule by the uneducated and unqualified masses. He also viewed democracy as chaotic and prone to demagoguery, where leaders could manipulate public opinion for their own gain.

drinking hemlock a poison as he was sentanced to death for corrupting the youths of Athens in 399Bc aged 71.

Philosopher-kings, who are individuals with a deep understanding of truth, goodness, and justice. Plato believed that these rulers would lead society with wisdom and virtue, ensuring the well-being of the citizens.

Crito believes that Socrates is unjustly sentenced to death and that it is within his power and moral duty to escape in order to live. He also feels that Socrates leaving would spare his loved ones from the grief of his death and preserve his own reputation.

The Academy was a school founded by Plato in Athens around 387 BC. Aristotle, a student of Plato, later founded his own school called the Lyceum. Both schools were important centers of learning in ancient Greece.

Socrates believed that students should question everything, think for themselves, and seek truth through dialogue and examination of their beliefs. He emphasized the importance of critical thinking and self-discovery in education.

Plato came from a wealthy and aristocratic family, but there is no evidence to suggest that he was personally wealthy. He inherited property from his family and may have received some financial support from friends and patrons, but his primary focus was on philosophy rather than accumulating wealth.

True. Plato believed that music had the power to influence one's emotions and character, and thus could be used to help harmonize the soul by promoting moral development and self-control.

Yes, Plato believed that music had the power to influence emotions and ethics, and that listening to the right kind of music could have a positive effect on a person's character and soul. He thought that harmonious music could bring balance and order to the soul, leading to a more virtuous life.

The idea esentially is an analogy showing how the soul of man/woman was created (to use Theist terminology) and deviates from that with the progression of time and circumstance. When a top is first set loose it will spin on a a dime, as it looses momentum it will begin to waver, weave and eventually fall. In the same way the further away humanity progresses ( though a seemingly counter intuitive term) from the original design the more we begin to see radical changes.

A Monotheist (Jews, Christians, & Muslims) may use such an appeal to demonstrate the problems in society namely: Homosexuality, Transgender operations, and other seemingly unnatural occurrences as an allusion to wavering from the initial purposes and functions.

For More Info see : What We Can't Not Know by J. Budjacheski. (He deals with this idea more in-depth in terms of natural law and so forth.)

Socrates and Alcibiades demonstrate different types of friendship described by Aristotle in Nicomachean Ethics. Socrates embodies perfect friendship based on virtue, where both friends strive for the other's moral and intellectual growth. Alcibiades, on the other hand, represents imperfect friendship driven by utility and pleasure, as seen in his manipulative relationship with Socrates. Aristotle uses these examples to illustrate the complexities and nuances of friendship.

Aristotle is the most famous student of Plato. Aristotle went on to become a renowned philosopher and founded his own school, the Lyceum. He made significant contributions to a wide range of subjects, including ethics, metaphysics, and logic.

Storytelling has the power to shape perspectives, influence beliefs, and connect people emotionally. Through stories, individuals can inspire change, transmit values, and preserve culture, ultimately wielding great influence over society. In this way, those who master storytelling hold the key to shaping societal norms and behaviors.

A republic founded on democratic principles is considered ideal because it ensures the participation of citizens in decision-making processes through elected representatives. This system promotes individual freedoms, protects minority rights, and allows for the peaceful transfer of power through elections. Additionally, it fosters accountability and transparency in government actions.

Plato was a philosopher and mathematician. He founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings on topics such as justice, politics, and ethics have had a profound influence on Western philosophy.