Most of the people who get Polio are in areas of bad sanitation, have drunk or been near contaminated water, young pregnant women and those whose immune systems are already weakened by other medical conditions or diseases. Other ways you can pick up Polio include; travelling to places where Polio is currently endemic, living with someone who is infected with Polio, having your tonsils removed or working in a laboratory where live Poliovirus is kept.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt lost use of his legs due to poliomyelitis. He got it at age 39 in August of 1921 when he was vacationing at Campobello Island in New Brunswick. Although he was officially diagnosed as a polio case, many people now believe that he had Guillain-Barré syndrome.
No.
Frank Delano Roosevelt did although the US people did not realise he was paralysed from the waist down. He was never photographed in a wheelchair. He died in office during WW2. Truman then became president.
When was the first polio outbreak?
It started in the 1789 in England. A man got it, it was caused by contaminated water. Then the man got paralysis because it attacked the nerve cell of the man located in his right leg. And with the time he got cured.
Polio is a contagious viral illness that can kill you. Mostly children get it but a man or woman can also get it.
Whch president had polio as an adult?
Umm...I know Frankin Roosevelt suffered from it as an older man, but I'm not sure about which president had it as a child.
How would someone avoid being infected by polio disease?
In today's world, polio is almost extinct to the extent that there almost is no necessary precautions you need to take. Not only that but it is also mandatory (or highly recommended) that you take vaccinations at a young age so you are probably going to be virtually resilient against the virus for around 12-13 years.
How long ago was polio eradicated?
Last one? Polio is still problematic. We are working on ridding the world of this disease.
Source:
http://www.polioeradication.org/disease.asp
Why did Jonas Salk invent Vaccine for Polio?
Salk was hailed as a "miracle worker", and the day "almost became a national holiday." His sole focus had been to develop a safe and effective vaccine as rapidly as possible, with no interest in personal profit. When he was asked in a televised interview who owned the patent to the vaccine, Salk replied: "There is no patent. Could you patent the sun?"
When did Jonas Salk create the first vaccine?
Dr. Jonas Edward Salk, (1914-1995), developed the first vaccine against poliomyelitis in 1952. The vaccine was distributed nationally in the US after wide-scale testing was successfully completed in 1954.
How do you describe the reproduction of polio in the body?
Polio virus can infect only human being. Like other viruses, polio virus infect the cells. After getting attached to the cell, the virus genome is inserted into the cell body. The genetic material of the host is broken into small fragments and assembled as per the genome of the polio virus. Multiple such copies are formed and then released in the body to infect the new cells.
How do you know when you have polio?
You take your fingers and slowly place them up your rectum then you sniff it and if it smells like fish then you have polio.
Polio short for Poliomyelitis. The cause for Polio is by infection with a member of the genus Enterovirus known as Poliovirus. There are vaccines to help prevent this virus.
you also can be born with this disease.
Polio can be lethal, yes, if untreated and there is no medical support. It was primarily active prior to the 1960s. Although it is rare in the U.S. now, children sometimes still get it; it is considered a childhood disease, although disability may be permanent throughout life. If the virus (polio) penetrates your nervous system, and it affects your nerves that control breathing, then the person may die.
Many people have survived polio and lived through adulthood, but with impairments. Polio especially affects the lungs and legs. US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt was afflicted with childhood polio, and was confined to a wheelchair during his presidency.
Why did Jonas Salk win a noble prize?
The breakthrough came when the team of John F. Enders, Thomas Weller, andFrederick Robbins found that the polio virus could be grown in embryonic tissue--a discovery that earned them a Nobel Prize in 1954.
What person developed a new vaccine for polio?
The name of man who invented the polio vaccine is Jonas Salk.
Why the polio virus often causes paralysis of the muscles?
poliovirus invades the nerve cells of the spinal cord and kills the motor neurons. When the motor neurons are destroyed, the muscles they connect to become damaged and weaken. The result is varying degrees of paralysis, including difficulty swallowing
What was used in an attempt to fight the spread of polio?
Immunizations were formed in an attempt to fight different disease such as polio. In many parts of the world where immunizations are given, polio and other previously deadly diseases are virtually non existent.
Polio vaccine was developed by two scientists named Sabin and Salk. The Salk vaccine was given by injection and the Sabin was given by mouth. That vaccine was placed onto a sugar cube. When I was little, we had to be quiet and 'rest' during hot afternoons and had to stay away from swimming. When the vaccines came out we were right there to get them. We were given the Salk first and then we got the Sabin later on (just to be on the safe side).
What system human does polio affect?
Polio affects both the skeletal and muscular system. When the polio virus enters the body it immediately attacks the nervous system, followed by the muscular system. The muscular system is what gives the skeletal system the ability to move. Thus, when the muscular system gets infected the skeletal system no longer has the power to move the body to where it wants to go. This is known as paralysis.
Can you get polio still today?
Yes. Vaccines have largely eliminated the disease in the US (and many other countries), but it still occurs in parts of Africa and Asia (though it's much rarer than it used to be, thanks to progress in vaccinations worldwide... there are about a thousand cases per year or so, down from about 350,000 in the late 1980s).
The only disease that is, so far as we know, completely wiped out is smallpox, which (again, as far as we know) still exists only in a few research facilities (the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US and the State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology in Russia). A growing number of scientists are arguing that maintaining these viral stocks serves no legitimate scientific purpose and that they should be destroyed ... this would be the first case of an intentional extinction.
Devoloped a vaccine for pollio that became widely used in 1955?
Dr. Jonas Salk of La Jolla, California, developed the first polio vaccination. It was widely used in 1955 and for many years longer. The Salk Institute went on to do more important scientific developments.