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Pollution

Pollution is the process of giving out contaminants such as smoke and carbon dioxide, and too much of a certain product such as light, heat and sound that both cause harm to the environment.

8,185 Questions

Does the drying rate vary with different fabrics?

Yes, the drying rate can vary with different fabrics. Fabrics like cotton or fleece tend to absorb more water and may take longer to dry compared to synthetic materials like polyester or nylon, which are quick-drying. The thickness, weave, and absorbency of the fabric also play a role in determining the drying time.

CO2 consumption by rain tree?

How much CO2 does a tree take up? The issue of sequestration is very complicated. Sequestration rates vary greatly according to the age, composition, and location of the forests and the type of soil. The information TCI used for its computer brochure was taken from: Forests and Global Change, Vol. 2, Forest Management Opportunities for Mitigation of Carbon Emissions. Neil Sampson and Dwight Hair, Washington, 1996. Northeast, maple-beech-birch forests 25 year old forest: 12,000 lbs of carbon / 25 = 480 lbs of C per acre per year x 44/12 =1,760 lbs of CO2 per acre per year 120 year old forest: 128,000 lbs of carbon / 120 = 1,066 lbs of C per year per acre x 44/12 =3,909 lbs of CO2 per acre per year Tree density varies, and we used an average of 700 trees per acre (this number was taken from DOE's "Sector-Specific Issues and Reporting Methodologies Supporting the General Guidelines for the Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases under Sections 1605(b) of the Energy Policy Act of 1992") 25 year old forest: 1,760 lbs of CO2 per acre per year / 700 trees = average of 2.52 lbs of CO2 per tree per year (rounded to 3 lbs) 120 year old forest: 3,909 lbs of CO2 per year per acre = average of 5.58 lbs of CO2 per tree per year Northeast, white and red pine forests 25 year old forest: 67,000 lbs of carbon / 25 = 2,680 lbs of C per acre per year x 44/12 = 9,826 lbs of CO2 per acre per year / 700 = average of 14 lbs of CO2 per year per tree (rounded to 15 lbs) 120 year old forest: 246,000 lbs of carbon / 120 = 2,050 lbs of C per acre per year x 44/12 = 7,516 lbs of CO2 per acre per year / 700 = average of 11.7 lbs of CO2 per year per tree . (Found at by Endru Kiss )

What happen when the distance between the sun and the earth changes?

If the distance between the sun and the earth changes, it can affect the strength of sunlight reaching the earth's surface. This change in distance can impact the earth's climate and temperatures. However, the earth's distance from the sun does vary slightly throughout the year due to its elliptical orbit, affecting seasons but not significantly impacting life on earth.

Carbon footprint is measured in units of what gas?

The carbon footprint is measured in the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) that has been emitted over the full life cycle of a product or service.

How does pollution affect the way you live?

as a sufferer of copd pollution affects what i do each day, for instance if the pollution level is high i stay inside. If we have a high humidity day in the summer i stay inside with the a/c on. . pollution also has some effegt on the garden you grow as haze can block some rays of the sun. Ever have to drive behind a city bus in the summer? that could make you gag.

What positive ions is produced in excess when acids are dissolved in water?

Hydronium(H3O+) ions, which are formed when Hydrogen(H+) ions combine with water molecules.

What are the long term affects on water pollution if it's not remeded?

If water pollution is not remedied, it can lead to contamination of water sources, harming aquatic ecosystems, affecting biodiversity, and threatening human health by causing diseases. It can also disrupt the balance of the ecosystem and impact food chains.

Are paper bags better than double plastic bags?

As more and more countries are demanding the reduction in plastic bag used (because of their environmental impact) then Paper based packaging is prefered and because of it recyclable capabilities they can be reused for creating more paper at a latter stage.

How is human interference in the carbon cycle causing an increase in global temperatures?

The carbon cycle moves carbon dioxide (CO2) in and out of the atmosphere. It has been doing this for millions of years and this, together with the greenhouse effect, has kept the earth warm enough for life all that time.

Burning fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) releases carbon that was stored underground 300 million years ago, during the Permian Period.

Releasing it now, as we do, adds CO2 that is extra, and more then the natural carbon cycle can manage to remove from the atmosphere. This is how we are interfering in the carbon cycle. This is what is causing global warming.

Two dominant naturally occurring greenhouse gases?

  1. Water vapor is a naturally occurring greenhouse gas. It is part of the water cycle where water evaporates from the earth.
  2. Carbon dioxide is a naturally occurring greenhouse gas. It is part of the carbon cycle which moves carbon dioxide in and out of the atmosphere from the earth, vegetation, oceans and from animals.

These naturally occurring greenhouse gases in their balanced amounts are not causing global warming. They cause the greenhouse effect which has been keeping the earth warm for millions of years.

Is it worth quarrying limestone because of the pollution?

Quarrying limestone can lead to pollution through dust, noise, and vibrations. However, limestone is a valuable resource used in construction, agriculture, and industry. To mitigate pollution, proper planning, regulations, and monitoring can help minimize the environmental impact of limestone quarrying.

How much pollution do hotels and buildings produce?

I think resource depletion is the biggest flaw of the hospitality industry in regards to environmental abuse. Water and petroleum aren't the only natural resources hotels use extensively, though they are the biggies. Consider construction and decorating materials, and furnishings too. The hospitality industry may not directly cause pollution, but it contributes to it in other areas, the areas where their goods are made, and along the way to delivery. More care needs to be taken with the purchasing of goods to minimize resource depletion.

The authors identify ten environmental issues to watch because of the impact they can have on our lives. They list climate change, energy, water [resource sources and pollution], biodiversity and land use, chemicals and heavy metals, air pollution, waste management, ozone layer depletion, oceans and fisheries, and deforestation. By managing nature's bounty we will minimize our vulnerability to the changes we are facing. Draw upon your creativity to be innovative about ways you can run your business without depleting resources as fast, and maybe even help avoid that depletion.

Key environmental metrics include:

* energy: total used and renewable energy bought or used

* water: total used and water pollution

* air: greenhouse gas emissions, release of heavy metals and toxic chemicals, and emission of particulates

* waste: solid, recycled, and hazardous

* compliance: notices of violations and fines or paid penalites

What 2 pollutants react with water to produce acid rain?

The two pollutants that react with water to produce acid rain are sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). When these pollutants are released into the atmosphere from activities like burning fossil fuels, they can combine with water vapor to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid, which then fall to the ground as acid rain.

Where do the nitrogen oxide and sulphar dioxide in acid rain come from syk d?

Sulfur dioxide is created by the combustion of sulfur, sulfurous fuels (bunker oils, coal), the smelting of sulfide containing ores (pyrites) and hydrogen sulfide (usually as a waste/safety process).

Sulfer can also be emitted from diesel engines as a sulfate solid.

Nitrogen oxides (NOx) result from any combustion process where air and fuel are burned at the correct temperatures, the use of nitic acid in plan processes, fertilizer manufacturng and from lightning heating the air.

As an aside the sulfur in acid precipitation is in the form of H2SO3. In the same way the NOx compounds form assorted nitrogen acids.

How does photochemical smog form?

Photochemical smog results from the interaction of the ultraviolet portion of sunlight and ozonee, nitrogen oxides and reactive hydrocarbons. The NOX can result from emissions from combustion sources such as car engines, the reactive hydrocarbons are also attributable to car exhaust. The ozone can come from the sunlights action on atmospheric oxygen, stratospheric ozone downwasing or chemical reactions in the atmosphere wirth NOx. The outcome is an excess of ozone, and polyaromatic hydrocarbons of several types.

Is Windex a hazardous waste?

Windex has various products, and they have been improved over the years to be more environmentally friendly. However, they tend to add toxins to the air, and can kill plants by slowing down their growth.

Is acid rain point source pollution?

Acid rain is a non point source pollution. A non point source pollution is a form of pollution which forms in a very broad area and enters the polluted area in small, diffused flows. Since acid rain forms in the sky, and falls to the ground a little at a time, it is considered a non point source pollution.

What four spheres do energy and matter flow through and between?

Energy and matter flow through the atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (Earth's crust), and biosphere (living organisms) on Earth. These spheres are interconnected and exchange materials and energy through various processes like photosynthesis, respiration, and the water cycle.

What rocks are dissolved by rain?

Rainwater can dissolve rocks that contain minerals such as limestone, chalk, and marble, which are mostly made of calcium carbonate. These rocks are easily weathered by the acidic properties of rainwater, leading to the process of dissolution. Over time, this can result in the formation of features like caves, sinkholes, and karst topography.

Name three pollutant gases?

The gases most folks think of as "pollution" are

* sulfur dioxide * nitrogen oxides * hydrogen sulfide * PAHs * VOCs * ammonia * methane * carbon dioxide * cyclic aromatics

* carbon monoxide * various mercaptans

Do cooking fuels contribute to the green house effect?

The only fuels that contribute to the greenhouse effect are fossil fuels. So, using coal, coke, petroleum oil, gas or peat for cooking does contribute to the greenhouse effect and global warming, but using wood, biofuels and other renewable resources does not.

What are pupils going to do to avoid pollution?

Pupils, or school students, could make a dramatic difference in pollution if they would simply:

  • Teach their parents how to recycle according to the local guidelines
  • Insist that their family members respect and commit to recycling everything
  • Pick up after themselves and put trash and recyclable materials into the proper containers
  • Help the school develop a recycle programme, and insist that everyone in the school respect and commit to recycling everything
  • Pick up stray trash in the street and either recycle it or deposit it in the dumpster

Pupils are a huge group of people and can make a huge difference in avoiding pollution.

Does the kettle affect the environment?

Yes, kettles can have an impact on the environment. The energy used to power the kettle, whether through electricity or gas, contributes to carbon emissions. Using energy-efficient kettles, renewable energy sources, or only boiling the water needed can help reduce this impact.

How do fertilizers work?

In addition to sunlight, CO2 and water, plants need certain elements in order to produce the compounds that they require to live. The most needed are nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. There are a number of others.

Fertilizers are an attempt to replace these elements into the soil so that plants can grow faster than they would if you waited for nature to replenish these things "normally" (mainly by decay).

But if you add to much fertilizer then the plants can get "burned" and will lose productivity. Also Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium are macro nutrients.

How is deforestation of shorelines a cause of thermal pollution?

­The decrease in vegetation increases the amount of light that hits the water, which increases the temperature of the water

­Deforestation also increases erosion

­Erosion makes the water muddy, which increases the light absorbed