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Salem Witch Trials

The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings conducted in Colonial Massachusetts beginning in 1692 to prosecute people accused of witchcraft. Of the dozens convicted of witchcraft, 19 were executed by hanging.

929 Questions

Who was the youngest person to die during the Salem witch trials?

Dorcas Good

EDIT:

Dorcas was the youngest ACCUSED. She survived the trials only to go mad. The youngest to DIE was John Willard, who was around thirty when he was executed on August 19, 1692.

What are other witch trials in the unioted states?

The first witch trial in the US was in Windsor Connecitcutt. There was also a trial in Boston.

Who was Bridget Bishop?

Bridget bishop was an accused witch during the Salem Witch trials in 1692. She plead guilty to all of the accusations and yet she was still hung to her death. she was widowed 3 different times.

Is Salem short for Jerusalem?

Salem is known to be a direct derivation from the Hebrew word for peace. It is commonly associated with Jerusalem, but a connection is not quite certain. So, if you want to consider it short for Jerusalem, there isn't an etymological issue currently.

What do the people of Salem think about natives?

In Salem, the perception of Native Americans during the colonial period was largely influenced by fear and misunderstanding. Many settlers viewed them as potential threats to their safety and land, often fueled by conflicts and cultural differences. Some colonists held a more sympathetic view, recognizing the complexity of Native cultures, but these perspectives were generally overshadowed by the prevailing attitudes of suspicion and hostility. Overall, the relationship between Salem's settlers and Native Americans was marked by tension and conflict.

Why do trials give reliable results?

Trials provide reliable results by employing rigorous methodologies, such as randomization and control groups, which help minimize biases and isolate the effects of the intervention being tested. The use of standardized protocols ensures consistency in data collection and analysis. Additionally, large sample sizes increase the statistical power of the findings, making them more generalizable to larger populations. Finally, peer review and replication of studies further validate results and enhance their reliability.

When was The Trials of Topoq created?

The Trials of Topoq was created on 2007-10-25.

How many children does Mrs. Putnam have?

Mrs. Putnam has eight children, but only one, Ruth, survives. The others died in infancy, which has caused her significant grief and led her to believe that supernatural forces are at play in her family's misfortunes.

Spectral evidence is the belief that a witch can?

Spectral evidence in itself is not a belief, but stems from one. Puritans believed that witches sent out their 'spectors', sort of like a ghost of a living person, to afflict people and that those afflicted people could sometimes see the spector to identify the witch. Spectral evidence is the term used to describe using such identifications in legal proceedings.

Who judged witch trials?

The Trials were performed by a panel of judges consisting of:

William Stoughton

Thomas Danforth

Samuel Sewall

John Hathorne

George Herrick

Nathaniel Saltonstall (resigned)

Jonathon Corwin (replaced Saltonstall)

Batholomew Gedney.

What was crushing a person to death during the Salem witch trials called?

Peine forte et dure. (French legal term meaning 'Hard and forceful punishment.')

Peine forte et dure was not a sentence that was carried out against a guilty party, it was rather a form of torture used to impel the accused into entering a plea when they refused to do so (stood mute.)

In practice, heavy stones would be placed upon the chest of the accused until he or she entered a plea of Guilty or Not Guilty. If they continued to refrain from pleading, death by suffocation would eventually occur.

From NationMaster.com: Many defendants charged with capital offences nonetheless refused to plead, since thereby they would escape forfeiture of property, and their heirs would still inherit their estate; but if the defendant pled guilty and was executed, their heirs would inherit nothing, their property escheating to the Crown.

Peine forte et dure was abolished in the United Kingdom in 1772, although the last known actual use of the practice was in 1741. In 1772 refusing to plead was deemed to be equivalent to pleading guilty. This was changed in 1827 to being deemed a plea of not guilty. Today, in all common law jurisdictions, standing mute is treated by the courts as equivalent to a plea of Not Guilty. The most famous victim in the United Kingdom was the Roman Catholic martyr Saint Margaret Clitherow, who was pressed to death on March 25, 1586, after refusing to plead to the charge of having harboured Catholic (then outlawed) priests in her house (in order to avoid a trial in which her own children would be obliged to give evidence). The only victim of peine forte et dure in American history was Giles Corey, who was pressed to death on September 19, 1692, during the Salem witch trials, after he refused to enter a plea in the judicial proceeding. According to legend, his last words as he was being crushed were "More weight," and he was thought to be dead as the weight was applied.

What was the accusation in Salem?

Certain women were accused of practicing witchcraft.

Why did the Salem trails begin?

A sort of unknown affliction began. Theories of the cause of that affliction include ergotism, factionalism, hierarchy and encephalitis.

The affliction lead to hysteria because of many unfortunate things going on in Massachusetts. The charter was revoked, there was a scattering of smallpox and indian attacks.