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Scientific Method

The scientific method is the basis of scientific investigation. A scientist will pose a question and formulate a hypothesis as a potential explanation or answer to the question. The hypothesis will be tested through a series of experiments. The results of the experiments will either prove or disprove the hypothesis. This category should contain questions and answers regarding the scientific method.

4,392 Questions

How does the altitude effect the size of a balloon?

As the external pressure drops with increasing altitude,

balloons generally expand with height.

Is a scientific model is a specific set of steps that a scientist folows to reach a conclusion?

A scientific model is a theoretical explanation of some phenomenon; the model is the conclusion, it is not the steps by which the conclusion was reached. The sequence of reasoning would just be called a scientific argument.

What does the scientific method mean?

The scientific method refers to an accepted methodology used by scientists worldwide by which they can find out, as accurately as possible, how the physical world works. It includes but is not limited to experimental design, hypothesis testing, data gathering, and data analysis.

What is the word for a personal opinion that may affect experiments?

Bias. If a person lets there bias into a scientific experiment, the results will likely be skewed.

What should be included in each part of the scientific method?

The Scientific Method consists of the following parts:

  1. Define a question
  2. Gather information and resources (observe)
  3. Form an explanatory hypothesis
  4. Test the hypothesis by performing an experiment and collecting data in a reproduceable manner
  5. Analyze the data
  6. Interpret the data and draw conclusions that serve as a starting point for new hypothesis
  7. Publish results
  8. Retest (frequently done by other scientists)

What should be done when designing a controlled experiment scientific investigation?

1.) List the needed materials. 2.) Plan the variables.

3.) List the procedures.

Who can use scientific thinking?

Anybody can.

Very few do.

The 'scientific method' is supposed to be free of subjective beliefs and prejudice. It is however virtually impossible for humans to identify and remove deeply held hidden assumptions.

How do we use the scientific method to investigate the world around us?

The scientific method is a systematic approach to exploring and understanding phenomena. It begins with observation, leading to questions, followed by forming a hypothesis to explain the observations. Researchers then conduct experiments to test the hypothesis, collect data, and analyze the results. Finally, they draw conclusions and share findings, which can be reviewed and tested by others, contributing to a broader understanding of the world.

What step is needed after information is collected?

After information is collected, the next step is to analyze the data to extract meaningful insights. This involves organizing the data, identifying patterns or trends, and interpreting the results in the context of the research objectives. Once the analysis is complete, the findings can be documented and communicated to stakeholders for informed decision-making.

What is the definision of state the problem?

"State the problem" refers to the process of clearly articulating an issue or challenge that needs to be addressed. This involves identifying the core aspects of the problem, including its context and significance, to ensure that it can be effectively analyzed and solved. A well-defined problem statement serves as the foundation for developing potential solutions and guiding decision-making processes.

Why did Little Albert demonstrate fear of the white rat in Watson and Rayners experiment?

There is no definitive response that can be given because there were two variables in the experiment that could lead to different conclusions.

How was or wasn't the scientific method followed in this experiment?

To assess whether the scientific method was followed in the experiment, we need to identify key components such as the formulation of a clear hypothesis, systematic observation, experimentation, data collection, and analysis. If the experiment included these steps, it adhered to the scientific method. However, if it lacked a defined hypothesis, controlled variables, or relied on anecdotal evidence, it may not have fully followed the scientific method. Ultimately, the rigor and structure of the approach taken will determine its adherence to the scientific method.

What is dependent and independent variables in the scientific method?

The independent variable is the one thing in the experiment that does change. The dependent variable "depends" on the independent variable. For example if you were testing to see how well plants grow in the dark, and you put one plant in a closet and the other by a window. The independent variable would be the amount of sunlight that each plant gets. The dependent variable would be if the plants grew or not because it depends on how much sunlight each plant got.

What instrument is use to define the scientific method?

The scientific method is a way of thinking. There is no instrument that is needed to define it, unless you count logic as an instrument.

Is observation and conclusion the same thing?

No. Your observations are what you see; conclusions are what you see using outside knowledge. Some experiments cannot possibly be concluded at once in one go with all the different observations.

What can you use in place of MgCl2 in PCR?

You can use other magnesium salts such as MgSO4 or Mg(OAc)2 in place of MgCl2 in PCR. These salts can provide the necessary magnesium ions for PCR reactions to work effectively. Just make sure to adjust the concentration accordingly based on the specific requirements of your PCR protocol.

What do you do to test a hypothosis?

First you ask a question about what you want to learn,

Then you do some research,

Next you construct a hypothesis,

Then you test the hypothesis by doing an experiment,

Next you Analyze your data and draw a conclusion,

Communicate your results.

And that is the hypothesis.

Why is the scientific method important to your society?

To experiment on things you want to know and learn about.

What three methods scientists use to form scientific explanations?

1 researching information

2 designing experiments

3 making models