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Sedimentary Rock

Sedimentary rock is formed when minerals and other organic materials are deposited in layers by water, ice, wind, or mass movement such as mudslides.

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What is an example of a sedimentary rock that is biochemical (organic)?

Limestone and chalk are formed from organic material

Limestone - Clastic shell fragments

Chalk - Microscopic shells of calicum carbonate plates formed by single celled algaes

Chert - Microscopic siliceous organisms, recrystallized silica

What is the sequence for sedimentary rocks?

Firstly the rocks are weathered and eroded from an area above ground. Then, they are usually transported down to the sea via rivers. Once they are deposited in the sea, a lot of different layers pile up on top of each other on the sea bed. The Layers are then buried deeper and compacted, to form a sedimentary rock. Hope this helped :)

What is limestone solution?

It is a food-grade solution of Calcium Hydroxide used in Thai cooking to create crispness in fried batter or pastry/dough as well as firm, crunchy texture in pickled or candied fruits or vegetables.

What are the remains of once-living orgainismsfound in sedimentary rocks?

All fossils are found in sedimentary rocks. Some sedimentary rocks are made of nothing but fossils such as chalk. A creature ( microscopic or larger) skeleton is deposited after death usually on the ocean floor. Sediments cover it, and over time turns into a fossil.

How hard is ironstone?

Hematite scores a 5 to 6 on the Moh's hardness scale. It is relatively hard and heavy, as well as a reddish brown color.

How was limestone originally transported from the peak district?

Limestone from the Peak District was traditionally transported by horse and cart or packhorse trains along routes like the Cromford Canal and later by rail. The canals and railways provided more efficient means of moving the heavy raw material to industrial centers for processing.

Is the sedimentary rock strong?

That depends on the rock. Some sedimentary rocks are used as construction material, or as raw material for different kinds of industries. Older sedimentary rocks have a scientific value as well, as ages of fossils can be determined by studying them.

What are Detritus sedimentary rocks subdivided according to?

Detrital sedimentary are classified according to the size and shape of their sediments.

Are mud cracks considered a sedimentary structure?

Mud cracks indicate sediments that were dried by air. They only form in areas that are periodically exposed to the surface, such as streams or tidal flats.

How does sedimentary become magma?

The rock is eroded then the fragments from the erosion undergo sedimentary processes:

  1. Burial
  2. Compaction
  3. Cementation
  4. Lithification

How many types of sedimentary rocks are there?

There are many different types of sedimentary rocks. The three main types are chemical, biochemical and clastic rock. Some that fall into these three categories include sandstone, shale, limestone, gypsum, chert, coal, and amber.

Why is gypsum rock sedimentary?

First of all, Gypsum is a mineral, and Rock Gypsum is a rock, don't get them confused. Second of all, no they aren't. Rock Gypsum is a sedimentary rock, and an alternate name for it is Alabaster.

What are the uses of coal seams rocks?

The bituminous coals are considered to be 'all purpose' coals,and because of its excellent heating quality and the ease with which it can be handled, it is the most extensively used fuel in the world. In inditries it can be used for steam raising ,heating purposes, gasification, and coking

How does a chemical sedimentary rock such as halite form?

As the water evaporates, chunks of salt are leftover on the shores of the lake. The water levels can be extremely high in salt content, and a stick or stone placed in the water will become coated with a layer of Halite if allowed to form. Many of these inland lakes have already dried up, leaving over enormous salt deposits.

How does Sedimentary Rock change to Sediment?

The way that igneous rocks turn into sediments is when weathering accurs. The weather such as rain,and earthquakes break up the rock and turn them into a sediment. The way this happens is when the rain washes off bits of the rock and make the rock smaller until it is the of a grain of salt.This process can take over 34 years if the the rock is a big rock.

Are sedimentary rocks formed when sediments are compacted by extreme pressure?

Clastic and organic sedimentary rocks like conglomerate, coal, some limestones, and shale, are formed under pressure from overlying sediments.

How is a regular sedimentary rock formed?

  1. The rocks that form by physical processes are those that come from the breakdown of pre-existing rocks. After the older rocks are eroded, transporting agents such as water, wind, or ice move the particles. Rocks that form from particles being physically transported are called clastic rocksRocks that form by physical processes are those that come from the breakdown of pre-existing rocks..
  2. Animals and/or plants make up some rocks. These are called biogenic sedimentary rocksRocks that are made from animals and/or plants.. Think about a pile of shells that you might find on a beach. If these shells became stuck together, they would be a sedimentary rock formed from animals.
  3. Crystals that crystallize out of solution form chemical sedimentary rocksRocks made from crystals that grow out of a solution.. Think about a pond of really salty water. Add a hot, dry climate to that scenario and the water goes away, but the salt (halite) stays behind.

Can you find Flint in dirt at home?

yes, if you live near a dormant or extinct volcano. the easiest place to find it otherwise is on the beach.

Why is it impossible for someone to see the transition from an igneous rock to a sedimentary rock?

It takes a very long time (millions of years) and occurs at high pressure deep within dense sediments. Igneous rocks form from magma or lava, then are slowly eroded into tiny particles (sand, silt, clay) that when buried and compressed may form a hard sedimentary rock. The time scale can be from millions to hundreds of millions of years.