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Skeletal System

The skeletal system provides definite shape and mechanical support to the body, and it also helps in movement and locomotion. Ask questions about the skeletal system and bones here.

14,490 Questions

What is causing left side abdominal under rib cage pain?

Could be a number of things and should be seen by a doctor. In my case it was from coughing due to smoking. Excessive coughing can cause pain under the rib cage from bruising.

What causes bone spurs?

There are many hard to believe theories on the cause of bone/heel spurs. After many years of hearing what works for different people, our conclusion on the matter is this:


Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body but may also be the most deficient. The amount of calcium that we absorb from our food varies widely. Our age is one factor. An adolescent may absorb up to 75% of the calcium obtained from foods, while in adults the maximum absorption rate ranges from 20% to 30%.


Even though our bones feel solid and seem permanent they're just like any other body tissue - they're constantly being broken down and formed again. In an adult, 20 percent of bone calcium is withdrawn from bones and replaced each year. Thus, every five years the bones are renewed.


Calcium is found in the extra cellular fluids and soft tissues of the body where it is vital to normal cell functioning. Much of the calcium in soft tissues is concentrated in muscle, although it is contained in the membrane and cytoplasm of every cell.


When the body is deficient of calcium it begins to leach calcium from the bones. In many people this happens to be in the heel of the foot or some other weak area of the body. As the calcium is being leached, it forms an eruption (similar to a volcano). This eruption is the bone spur.


Many people that have suffered from bone spurs found relief when they properly supplemented their diet daily with "good" calcium. They found that providing their body with "good" calcium along with other vital minerals stopped the "leaching process" (calcium deficiency) thus allowing the bone spur to shrink down and eventually disappear. With the bone spur gone, the surrounding damage from the spur is able to heal also.


Important: The calcium+ must be carefully formulated to be easily digested to accomplish the "good" calcium environment in building healthy body/bone cells.

Why do i have 31 spinal nerves and only 30 spinal bones?

There are 7 cervical vertebrae and 8 cervical spinal nerves. This explains why you have 31 spinal nerves relative to the 30 vertebral bones.

What activities show coordinated functions of the muscular and skeletal system?

The skeleton is the scaffolding of the body that gives the body its structure. The muscular system is attached to the bones in the skeletal system. Going up a flight of stair shows how the bone joint of the skeletal system allows the knee to bend while the muscles power the movement.

What are 2 types of bones found in the body?

You have two types of bone in each bone. You have compact bone and spongy bone. Compact bone is the hard stuff that protects the yellow marrow (this stores fat) in the long part of your bone. Spongy bone is still hard, but it is a bit more forgiving because it is not solid bone. It has holes in it (thus the name). These holes are filled with your red marrow (these make red blood cells).

What are the fused bones of the pelvis?

The Ilium, Ischium and Pubis bones are the three main bones of the pelvis that are fused together

The tarsals are the bones that make up the?

The ankle. In Latin, tarsals literally mean the ankle.

Function of compact bone?

The compact bone, or commonly known as cortical bone, facilitates bone's main functions: to support the body, protect organs, provide levers for movement, and store and release chemical elements, mainly calcium

Do grasshoppers have a skeleton made of bones?

A grasshopper's skeleton is external and is called an exoskeleton. It is made of a substance called chitin and does not contain bones. A human's skeleton is internal and in an adult contains 206 bones.

Name the roughened line that runs along the length of the posterior femur?

The linea aspera is the roughened line that runs along the length of the posterior femur.

How does the backbone and ribs protect the body?

skull protects our delicate brain and protects it from getting hurt and rib cage protects our heart from being hurt

Are the outer layer of a bone a very thick layer?

That is correct. The exterior of any large bone is harder than the interior marrow.

What Is the tiniest bone in your body is in the ear leg feet or arm?

The smallest bone in the human body is located in the ear, or rather, in the ear ossicles. These are the three bones that are found in the middle ear, and they are known as the 'stapes', or the 'stirrup', the 'incus' or the 'anvil', and the 'malleus' or the 'hammer'.

How many bones in a human's body?

206 bones

In newborn babies much of the cartilage had been transformed into bones. Some bones are unfused, for example sacral and coccygeal vertebrae. That's why newborn babies have over 300 bones.

In adult human number of bones is 260.

What is a soft yellow or red sustance found in the central cavities of the bones?

This substance is called marrow. Red marrow is found in most bones of children, and is where red and white blood cells are made and mature. Yellow marrow is found in most adult bones, and is mostly composed of fat. The red marrow in childrens bones is slowly converted to yellow marrow as we age. In a middle-aged adult, usually only flat bones still contain red marrow.

Do flat bones consist of compact bone sandwiched between spongy bone?

The compact bone surrounds the spongy bone and provides structure for the body.

How many rib pairs are in the human body?

There are 12 rib pairs.

  • seven pairs of true ribs
  • three pairs of false ribs
  • two pairs of floating ribs

How many bones are in both of a humans feet?

There are 26 total bones in one foot, so there are 52 bones in two feet.


























Name five functins of the skeleton?

1. Cranium2. Vertebrae3. Femur4. Ribs5. Patella
they are

protect vital organs

storage of calcium

movement via muscle attachment

provide shape

production of blood cells
-Gives the body its shape -Protects the vital organs -Allows for movement -Stores minerals and produces blood cells